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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1952 1
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1985 1
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1992 2
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1994 3
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1997 1
1998 3
1999 3
2000 2
2001 3
2002 1
2003 5
2004 3
2005 3
2006 4
2007 3
2008 3
2009 8
2010 6
2011 8
2012 9
2013 4
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194 results

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Page 1
Secondary parkinsonism associated with focal brain lesions.
Berlot R, Pavlović A, Kojović M. Berlot R, et al. Front Neurol. 2024 Sep 4;15:1438885. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2024.1438885. eCollection 2024. Front Neurol. 2024. PMID: 39296961 Free PMC article. Review.
We review different entities presenting as secondary parkinsonism associated with structural brain lesions, with emphasis on the clinical course and neuroimaging findings. ...It is crucial that typical imaging abnormalities are recognized within the relevant clinica …
We review different entities presenting as secondary parkinsonism associated with structural brain lesions, with emphasis on t …
Secondary parkinsonism.
Terashi H, Taguchi T, Aizawa H. Terashi H, et al. Nihon Rinsho. 2017 Jan;75(1):63-70. Nihon Rinsho. 2017. PMID: 30566296 English, Japanese.
Although many disorders are included in secondary parkinsonism, the mechanisms underlying parkinsonism vary and have yet to be elucidated. ...Although DIP has the highest frequency among the forms of secondary parkinsonism, it is overlooked in many pat …
Although many disorders are included in secondary parkinsonism, the mechanisms underlying parkinsonism vary and have yet to be …
Secondary parkinsonism due to drugs, vascular lesions, tumors, trauma, and other insults.
Höllerhage M. Höllerhage M. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2019;149:377-418. doi: 10.1016/bs.irn.2019.10.010. Epub 2019 Nov 21. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2019. PMID: 31779822 Review.
In addition to neurodegenerative disorders, there are many secondary forms of parkinsonism. The most common cause for secondary parkinsonism is the intake of distinct drugs. Neuroleptics and calcium channel blockers have been mainly described to induce parkinsonism, …
In addition to neurodegenerative disorders, there are many secondary forms of parkinsonism. The most common cause for secondary pa
Tumoral parkinsonism-Parkinsonism secondary to brain tumors, paraneoplastic syndromes, intracranial malformations, or oncological intervention, and the effect of dopaminergic treatment.
Cedergren Weber G, Timpka J, Rydelius A, Bengzon J, Odin P. Cedergren Weber G, et al. Brain Behav. 2023 Aug;13(8):e3151. doi: 10.1002/brb3.3151. Epub 2023 Jul 11. Brain Behav. 2023. PMID: 37433071 Free PMC article.
METHODS: A systematic literature review was conducted in the databases PubMed and Embase. Search terms like "secondary parkinsonism," "astrocytoma," and "cranial irradiation" were used. Articles fulfilling inclusion criteria were included in the review. ...It was fo …
METHODS: A systematic literature review was conducted in the databases PubMed and Embase. Search terms like "secondary parkinsonis
Clinical Aspects of the Differential Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonism.
Shin HW, Hong SW, Youn YC. Shin HW, et al. J Clin Neurol. 2022 May;18(3):259-270. doi: 10.3988/jcn.2022.18.3.259. J Clin Neurol. 2022. PMID: 35589315 Free PMC article. Review.
The latter class of disorders unrelated to neurodegenerative diseases are classified as secondary parkinsonism, and include drug-induced parkinsonism (DIP), vascular parkinsonism, and idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH). ...
The latter class of disorders unrelated to neurodegenerative diseases are classified as secondary parkinsonism, and include dr …
Secondary Parkinsonism Due to a Large Anterior Cranial Fossa Meningioma.
Al-Janabi WSA, Zaman I, Memon AB. Al-Janabi WSA, et al. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med. 2019 Apr 19;6(4):001055. doi: 10.12890/2019_001055. eCollection 2019. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med. 2019. PMID: 31139580 Free PMC article.
LEARNING POINTS: Brain tumours can cause secondary parkinsonism.This type of secondary parkinsonism improves when the tumour is removed....
LEARNING POINTS: Brain tumours can cause secondary parkinsonism.This type of secondary parkinsonism improves whe …
Nonmotor Symptoms in Vascular and Other Secondary Parkinsonism.
Levin OS, Chimagomedova AS, Skripkina NA, Lyashenko EA, Babkina OV. Levin OS, et al. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2017;134:1303-1334. doi: 10.1016/bs.irn.2017.05.016. Epub 2017 Jul 4. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2017. PMID: 28805574 Review.
Vascular parkinsonism (VP) is a relatively frequent variant of secondary parkinsonism caused by ischemic or hemorrhagic lesions of basal ganglia, midbrain, or their links with frontal cortex. ...
Vascular parkinsonism (VP) is a relatively frequent variant of secondary parkinsonism caused by ischemic or hemorrhagic lesion …
Risk of Parkinson Disease and Secondary Parkinsonism in Myocardial Infarction Survivors.
Sundbøll J, Szépligeti SK, Szentkúti P, Adelborg K, Horváth-Puhó E, Pedersen L, Henderson VW, Sørensen HT. Sundbøll J, et al. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 Mar;11(5):e022768. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.022768. Epub 2022 Feb 16. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022. PMID: 35170978 Free PMC article.
Cox regression analysis was used to compute adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) for Parkinson disease and secondary parkinsonism, controlled for matching factors and adjusted for relevant comorbidities and socioeconomic factors. ...After 21 years of follow-up, the cumulat …
Cox regression analysis was used to compute adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) for Parkinson disease and secondary parkinsonism, co …
Corneal confocal microscopy differentiates patients with secondary parkinsonism from idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
Yang HQ, Xin R, Che NN, Jiang QH, Chen S, Chen SY, Sun ZK, Yang WM, Li X, Ma JJ, Zhang JW, Malik RA. Yang HQ, et al. NPJ Parkinsons Dis. 2025 May 6;11(1):112. doi: 10.1038/s41531-025-00969-2. NPJ Parkinsons Dis. 2025. PMID: 40325027 Free PMC article.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by progressive degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, while secondary parkinsonism (SP) may be due to drugs, vascular, infectious, inflammatory, or even paraneoplastic etiologies. ...
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by progressive degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, while secondary
194 results