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2015 20
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942 results

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Page 1
Genomic epidemiology and evolutionary analysis of Lassa virus from small mammals suggest bidirectional viral movement across humans and animals.
Happi AN, Ogunsanya OA, Sijuwola AE, Saibu FM, Akano K, Ayinla AO, Daodu RO, Page B, Olumade TJ, Oguzie JU, Oluniyi PE, Adedokun OA, Fadele J, Nwofoke C, Elias OT, Ogundana KE, Lawal OZ, Nosamiefan I, Okolie J, Adelabu A, Lombardi K, Eller LA, Broach E, Prins PA, Heeney JL, Modjarrad K, Njatou TLFA, Parker ZF, McCauley M, Vasan S, Parker E, Collins ND, Michael NL, Happi CT. Happi AN, et al. Virus Evol. 2026 Jun 1;12(1):veag032. doi: 10.1093/ve/veag032. eCollection 2026. Virus Evol. 2026. PMID: 42339070 Free PMC article.
Extending the temporal window of arbovirus evolutionary analysis through the recovery of a century-old bandavirus.
Gieraths U, Beheim-Schwarzbach J, Pickin MJ, Beyer A, Begeman L, Hoffmann B, Schlottau K, Beer M, Ulrich RG, Müller T, Freuling CM, Mauno T, van de Bildt M, Mols VC, Corman VM, Weber F, Jones TC, Drosten C. Gieraths U, et al. Virus Evol. 2026 May 26;12(1):veag034. doi: 10.1093/ve/veag034. eCollection 2026. Virus Evol. 2026. PMID: 42382857 Free PMC article.
The adaptive plasticity of temperate phage λ.
Gandon S, Goel T, Weitz JS, Lion S. Gandon S, et al. Virus Evol. 2026 May 7;12(1):veag026. doi: 10.1093/ve/veag026. eCollection 2026. Virus Evol. 2026. PMID: 42233085 Free PMC article.
Peaked-to-flat transition in quasispecies structure evolution.
Gregori J, Colomer-Castell S, Campos C, Ibañez-Lligoña M, García-Cehic D, Cortese MF, Tabernero D, Riveiro-Barciela M, Buti M, Rando-Segura A, Ferrer R, Pumarola T, Andrés C, González-Sánchez A, Antón A, Rodriguez-Frias F, Quer J. Gregori J, et al. Virus Evol. 2026 Apr 14;12(1):veag024. doi: 10.1093/ve/veag024. eCollection 2026. Virus Evol. 2026. PMID: 42087992 Free PMC article.
Identification and genomic characterization of BA.3.2: a highly divergent BA.3-related SARS-CoV-2 lineage from southern Africa.
Dor G, Kekana D, Hisner R, Martin DP, Korber B, Ernst T, Levy A, Speers D, Turville S, Sintchenko V, Basile K, Sullivan G, Rockett R, Kok J, Schoenmakers J, Gueli F, Lessels R, Baxter C, Wolter N, von Gottberg A, Tegally H, de Oliveira T. Dor G, et al. Virus Evol. 2026 Mar 18;12(1):veag016. doi: 10.1093/ve/veag016. eCollection 2026. Virus Evol. 2026. PMID: 41978732 Free PMC article.
Anthropozoonotic spillovers reveal sustained long-term cryptic circulation of SARS-CoV-2 within and between Lithuanian mink farms.
Smičius M, Olendraitė I, Bačelis J, Šimaitis A, Gabrielaitė M, Oude Munnink BB, Sikkema RS, Stankevičius A, Janeliūnas Ž, Bušauskas P, Pumputis E, Pilevičienė S, Mačiulskis P, Masiulis M, Paulauskas V, Ščeponavičienė S, Katėnaitė M, Norvilas R, Raugienė L, Jonikas R, Nasvytienė I, Žemeckienė Ž, Tamušauskaitė K, Norkienė M, Vasiliūnaitė E, Žiogienė D, Timinskas A, Šukys M, Šarauskas M, Juozapaitė D, Naumovas D, Pautienius A, Vitkauskienė A, Ugenskienė R, Gedvilaitė A, Čereškevičius D, Griškevičius L, Koopmans M, Malakauskas A, Dudas G. Smičius M, et al. Virus Evol. 2026 Mar 13;12(1):veag014. doi: 10.1093/ve/veag014. eCollection 2026. Virus Evol. 2026. PMID: 41994318 Free PMC article.
Evolution and viral properties of the SARS-CoV-2 BA.3.2 subvariant.
Jule Z, Römer C, Hossen T, Sviridchik V, Reedoy K, Ganga Y, Silangwe S, Jackson L, Norman A, Karim F, Kekana D, Mahlangu B, Mnguni A, Nzimande A, Stock N, Bernstein M, Gosnell BI, Moosa MS, Wolter N, Khan K, Neher RA, Sigal A. Jule Z, et al. Virus Evol. 2026 Feb 20;12(1):veag011. doi: 10.1093/ve/veag011. eCollection 2026. Virus Evol. 2026. PMID: 41884606 Free PMC article.
Intrahost population dynamics of chikungunya virus in humans and naturally infected Aedes mosquitoes reveal transmission-driven diversity.
Banho CA, de Carvalho Marques B, Nascimento OB, Parra MCP, Ferreira MVM, Lemos AP, Magnani GP, Lourenço KL, de Souza BC, Hernandes VM, Brancini ML, Estofolete CF, Júnior JPA, Vasilakis N, Nogueira ML. Banho CA, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Dec 23;12(1):veaf102. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf102. eCollection 2026. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 41607870 Free PMC article.
Single genome amplification and molecular cloning of HIV-1 populations in acute HIV-1 infection: implications for studies on HIV-1 diversity and evolutionary rate.
Hsieh AYY, Hassan AS, Nazziwa J, Lindquist L, Karlson S, Hare J, Kamali A, Karita E, Kilembe W, Price MA, Björkman P, Kaleebu P, Allen S, Hunter E, Gilmour J, Rowland-Jones SL, Sanders EJ, Esbjörnsson J. Hsieh AYY, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Dec 18;12(1):veaf099. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf099. eCollection 2026. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 41561446 Free PMC article.
The genetic architecture of HIV-1 virulence.
Blanquart F, Wymant C, Hall M, Power R, Golubchik T, Gall A, de Cesare M, Macintyre-Cockett G, Bakker M, Bezemer D, Gabrielaite M, Ong SH, Kendall M, Sauter R, Bannert N, Fellay J, Grabowski MK, Gunsenheimer-Bartmeyer B, Günthard HF, Kivelä P, Kouyos RD, Laeyendecker O, Marvig RL, Meixenberger K, Meyer L, van Sighem A, Bonsall D, van der Valk M, Berkhout B, Kellam P, Cornelissen M, Reiss P, Fraser C. Blanquart F, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Dec 5;11(1):veaf057. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf057. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 41368623 Free PMC article.
Emergence of the BA.2.87.1 lineage of SARS-CoV-2 in South Africa, a highly diverged BA.2-related lineage.
Kekana D, Ntozini B, Hisner R, Yousif M, Ntuli P, Ndlovu N, McCarthy K, Mnguni A, Mahlangu B, Nzimande A, Stock N, Tegally H, Davis MA, Moir M, Wilkinson E, Baxter C, Bhiman J, Cohen C, Walaza S, von Gottberg A, de Oliveira T, Wolter N, Martin D. Kekana D, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Nov 3;11(1):veaf083. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf083. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 41293485 Free PMC article.
Near real-time data on the human neutralizing antibody landscape to influenza virus to inform vaccine-strain selection in September 2025.
Kikawa C, Huddleston J, Loes AN, Turner SA, Lee J, Barr IG, Cowling BJ, Englund JA, Greninger AL, Harvey R, Hasegawa H, Ho F, Lacombe K, Leung NHL, Lewis NS, Peck H, Watanabe S, Smith DJ, Bedford T, Bloom JD. Kikawa C, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Nov 3;11(1):veaf086. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf086. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 41287634 Free PMC article.
Persistence, spillover, and evolution of co-occurring lineages of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.
Mehl C, Adeyemi OA, Möhrer FJ, Wylezich C, Sander S, Schmidt K, Geiger C, Schauerte N, Wurr S, Mätz-Rensing K, Nesseler A, von Graffenried TA, Parker Morgan A, Oestereich L, Günther S, Beer M, Klein C, Cadar D, Kerber R, Höper D, Reiche S, Heckel G, Ulrich RG. Mehl C, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Oct 31;11(1):veaf085. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf085. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 41293484 Free PMC article.
Tracking down the origin and subsequent spread of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.619.
Bollen N, Hong SL, Potter BI, Lienhard R, Tritten ML, Sierro N, Guedj E, Dulize R, Bornand D, Auberson M, Berthouzoz M, Duvoisin P, Ivanov NV, Peitsch MC, Hill V; Belgium Consortium COVID-19 Genomics; Matheeussen V, Bontems S, Verhasselt B, Degosserie J, Waumans L, Bayon-Vicente G, Reynders M, Cattoir L, Coste V, Valgaeren H, Van Weyenbergh J, Cuypers L, André E, Durkin K, Maes P, Khan K, Huber C, Suchard MA, Maidadi Foudi M, Godwe C, Moumbeket Yifomnjou MH, Landry M, Njouom R, Mbala Kingebeni P, Oluniyi P, Olawoye IB, Happi C, Ayouba A, Peeters M, Behillil S, Simon-Lorière E, Hölzer M, Dellicour S, Dudas G, Baele G. Bollen N, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Sep 23;11(1):veaf017. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf017. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 41031290 Free PMC article.
Focal persistence and phylodynamics of Heartland virus in Georgia.
Bellman S, Shariatzadeh N, Ferrell T, Long A, Aeschleman L, Fausett E, Walsh T, Cleary S, Roeske I, Ojeda E, Schwab M, Dakanay H, Telford Iii SR, Goethert HK, Vazquez-Prokopec G, Piantadosi A. Bellman S, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Aug 23;11(1):veaf064. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf064. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 40994726 Free PMC article.
Estimates of HIV-1 within-host recombination rates across the whole genome.
Longley H, Bonsall D, Herbeck J, MacIntyre-Cockett G, Chaudron SE, Thomson L, Grayson N, Mujugira A; PANGEA consortium; Fraser C, Lingappa J, Lythgoe K. Longley H, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Jul 25;11(1):veaf052. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf052. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 40740855 Free PMC article.
Experimental evidence of vaccine-driven evolution of respiratory syndrome virus type 2.
Pamornchainavakul N, Paploski IAD, Makau DN, Baker JP, Huang J, Ferreira CP, Corzo CA, Rovira A, Cheeran MC, Lycett S, Doeschl-Wilson A, Schroeder DC, VanderWaal K. Pamornchainavakul N, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Jul 22;11(1):veaf056. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf056. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 40831531 Free PMC article.
Unravelling dengue serotype 3 transmission in Brazil: evidence for multiple introductions of the 3III_B.3.2 lineage.
Pereira JS, Slavov SN, Brcko IC, Ribeiro G, de Souza VC, Ribeiro IS, De Lima ITT, Borges GAL, Furtado KCL, Chagas SMDS, da Costa PMSSB, Adelino TÉR, Iani FCM, Alcantara LCJ, Hill V, Grubaugh ND, Sampaio SC, Elias MC, Giovanetti M, Lima ARJ. Pereira JS, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 May 18;11(1):veaf034. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf034. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 40589497 Free PMC article.
Emergence and transmission dynamics of the FY.4 Omicron variant in Kenya.
Musundi S, Mwanga M, Lambisia A, Morobe JM, Murunga N, Moraa E, Ndwiga L, Cheruiyot R, Musyoki J, Mutunga M, Guzman-Rincon LM, Sande C, Mwangangi J, Bejon P, Ochola-Oyier LI, Nokes DJ, Agoti CN, Nyiro J, Githinji G. Musundi S, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 May 11;11(1):veaf035. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf035. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 40574750 Free PMC article.
Spatiotemporal dispersion of DENV-1 genotype V in Western Colombia.
Rojas-Gallardo D, Ferrell T, Escobar-Pereira PM, Lopez D, Giraldo B, Restrepo-Chica J, Jimenez-Posada E, Martinez-Gutierrez M, Ruiz-Sáenz J, Key A, Shariatzadeh N, Khosravi D, Martinez MA, Bombin A, Waggoner JJ, Osorio JE, Neufeldt CJ, Collins MH, Cardona-Ospina JA, Piantadosi A. Rojas-Gallardo D, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Apr 16;11(1):veaf018. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf018. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 40395613 Free PMC article.
Ancient origins and global spread of domestic cat hepatitis B virus.
de Oliveira-Filho EF, Müller SF, Carneiro IO, de Carvalho OV, Alfaro-Alarcón A, Brünink S, Fernandes FD, Anzolini Cassiano MH, Pedroso C, Lehmann F, Jo WK, Moreira-Soto A, Brites C, Netto EM, Ristow LE, Maia RCC, Vogel FSF, de Almeida NR, Müller E, Franke CR, Drexler JF. de Oliveira-Filho EF, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Apr 5;11(1):veaf025. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf025. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 40395614 Free PMC article.
The virome of the panglobal, wide host-range plant pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomi: phylogeography and evolutionary insights.
Botella L, Hejna O, Kudláček T, Kovačiková K, Rost M, Forgia M, Raco M, Milenković I, Corcobado T, Maia C, Scanu B, Drenth A, Guest DI, Liew ECY, Chi NM, Thu PQ, Chang TT, Fu CH, Kageyama K, Hieno A, Masuja H, Uematsu S, Durán Á, Tarigan M, Junaid M, Nasri N, Sanfuentes E, Čurn V, Webber JF, Brasier CM, Jung MH, Jung T. Botella L, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Apr 1;11(1):veaf020. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf020. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 40352162 Free PMC article.
FluMut: a tool for mutation surveillance in highly pathogenic H5N1 genomes.
Giussani E, Sartori A, Salomoni A, Cavicchio L, de Battisti C, Pastori A, Varotto M, Zecchin B, Hughes J, Monne I, Fusaro A. Giussani E, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Mar 7;11(1):veaf011. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf011. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 40093844 Free PMC article.
Genomic surveillance and evolution of Getah virus.
Shen J, Liu S, Liu S, Shen S, Lei M, Xu Q, Li W, He Q, Xu X, Cai X. Shen J, et al. Virus Evol. 2025 Feb 4;11(1):veaf007. doi: 10.1093/ve/veaf007. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2025. PMID: 39989716 Free PMC article.
A simple phylogenetic approach to analyze hypermutated HIV proviruses reveals insights into their dynamics and persistence during antiretroviral therapy.
Shahid A, Jones BR, Duncan MC, MacLennan S, Dapp MJ, Kuniholm MH, Aouizerat B, Archin NM, Gange S, Ofotokun I, Fischl MA, Kassaye S, Goldstein H, Anastos K, Joy JB, Brumme ZL. Shahid A, et al. Virus Evol. 2024 Nov 11;11(1):veae094. doi: 10.1093/ve/veae094. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2024. PMID: 39802824 Free PMC article.
Comprehensive molecular epidemiology of influenza viruses in Brazil: insights from a nationwide analysis.
Brcko IC, de Souza VC, Ribeiro G, Lima ARJ, Martins AJ, Barros CRDS, de Carvalho E, Pereira JS, de Lima LPO, Viala VL, Kashima S, de La Roque DGL, Santos EV, Rodrigues ES, Nunes JA, Torres LS, Caldeira LAV, Palmieri M, Medina CG, de Arruda RA, Lopes RB, Sobrinho GR, Jorge DMM, Arruda E, Mendes ECBDS, Santos HO, de Mello ALES, Pereira FM, Gómez MKA, Nardy VB, Henrique B, Vieira LL, Roll MM, de Oliveira EC, Almeida JDPC, da Silva SF, Borges GAL, Furtado KCL, da Costa PMSSB, Chagas SMDS, Kallás EG, Larh D, Giovanetti M, Nanev Slavov S, Coccuzzo Sampaio S, Elias MC. Brcko IC, et al. Virus Evol. 2024 Nov 23;11(1):veae102. doi: 10.1093/ve/veae102. eCollection 2025. Virus Evol. 2024. PMID: 39802823 Free PMC article.
Recurring incursions and dissemination of novel Eurasian-origin H5Nx avian influenza viruses in Atlantic Canada.
Rahman I, Erdelyan CNG, Signore AV, Ayilara I, Wight J, Jones MEB, Sullivan DS, Lung O, Hisanaga T, Wilhelm SI, Cunningham JT, Ward CRE, Bosch J, Robertson GJ, Gosse K, Baker M, Dawe B, Lair S, Provencher JF, Hargan KE, Berhane Y, Lang AS. Rahman I, et al. Virus Evol. 2024 Dec 17;10(1):veae111. doi: 10.1093/ve/veae111. eCollection 2024. Virus Evol. 2024. PMID: 39722685 Free PMC article.
Emergence of Omicron FN.1 a descendent of BQ.1.1 in Botswana.
Choga WT, Gustani-Buss E, Tegally H, Maruapula D, Yu X, Moir M, Zuze BJL, James SE, Ndlovu NS, Seru K, Motshosi P, Blenkinsop A, Gobe I, Baxter C, Manasa J, Lockman S, Shapiro R, Makhema J, Wilkinson E, Blackard JT, Lemey P, Lessells RJ, Martin DP, de Oliveira T, Gaseitsiwe S, Moyo S. Choga WT, et al. Virus Evol. 2024 Nov 22;10(1):veae095. doi: 10.1093/ve/veae095. eCollection 2024. Virus Evol. 2024. PMID: 39720788 Free PMC article.
Independent repeated mutations within the alphaviruses Ross River virus and Barmah Forest virus indicates convergent evolution and past positive selection in ancestral populations despite ongoing purifying selection.
Pyke AT, Wilson DJ, Michie A, Mackenzie JS, Imrie A, Cameron J, Doggett SL, Haniotis J, Herrero LJ, Caly L, Lynch SE, Mee PT, Madzokere ET, Ramirez AL, Paramitha D, Hobson-Peters J, Smith DW, Weir R, Sullivan M, Druce J, Melville L, Robson J, Gibb R, van den Hurk AF, Duchene S. Pyke AT, et al. Virus Evol. 2024 Sep 13;10(1):veae080. doi: 10.1093/ve/veae080. eCollection 2024. Virus Evol. 2024. PMID: 39411152 Free PMC article.
Contrasting dynamics of two incursions of low-pathogenicity avian influenza virus into Australia.
Wille M, Broz I, Cherrington T, Crawley A, Farrugia B, Ford M, Frost M, Grimsey J, Kirkland PD, Latimore S, Lynch SE, Martin S, Matereke C, Mee PT, Neave MJ, O'Dea M, Read AJ, O'Riley K, Stevens V, Thayaparan S, Zufan S, Ban de Gouvea Pedroso S, Grillo V, Breed AC, Barr IG, Holmes EC, Klaassen M, Wong FYK. Wille M, et al. Virus Evol. 2024 Sep 10;10(1):veae076. doi: 10.1093/ve/veae076. eCollection 2024. Virus Evol. 2024. PMID: 39416286 Free PMC article.
SARS-CoV-2 variant replacement constrains vaccine-specific viral diversification.
Dearlove BL, Fries AC, Epsi NJ, Richard SA, Ganesan A, Huprikar N, Lindholm DA, Mende K, Colombo RE, Colombo C, Bai H, Larson DT, Ewers EC, Lalani T, Smith AG, Berjohn CM, Maves RC, Jones MU, Saunders D, Maldonado CJ, Mody RM, Bazan SE, Tribble DR, Burgess T, Simons MP, Agan BK, Pollett SD, Rolland M. Dearlove BL, et al. Virus Evol. 2024 Sep 2;10(1):veae071. doi: 10.1093/ve/veae071. eCollection 2024. Virus Evol. 2024. PMID: 39386074 Free PMC article.
Cryptic transmission and novel introduction of Dengue 1 and 2 genotypes in Colombia.
Martínez D, Gómez M, Hernández C, Campo-Palacio S, González-Robayo M, Montilla M, Pavas-Escobar N, Tovar-Acero C, Geovo-Arias L, Valencia-Urrutia E, Córdoba-Renteria N, Carrillo-Hernandez MY, Ruiz-Saenz J, Martinez-Gutierrez M, Paniz-Mondolfi A, Patiño LH, Muñoz M, Ramírez JD. Martínez D, et al. Virus Evol. 2024 Aug 31;10(1):veae068. doi: 10.1093/ve/veae068. eCollection 2024. Virus Evol. 2024. PMID: 39347444 Free PMC article.
Intra- and inter-subtype HIV diversity between 1994 and 2018 in southern Uganda: a longitudinal population-based study.
Kim S, Kigozi G, Martin MA, Galiwango RM, Quinn TC, Redd AD, Ssekubugu R, Bonsall D, Ssemwanga D, Rambaut A, Herbeck JT, Reynolds SJ, Foley B, Abeler-Dörner L, Fraser C, Ratmann O, Kagaayi J, Laeyendecker O, Grabowski MK. Kim S, et al. Virus Evol. 2024 Aug 24;10(1):veae065. doi: 10.1093/ve/veae065. eCollection 2024. Virus Evol. 2024. PMID: 39399152 Free PMC article.
942 results