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Year Number of Results
1980 1
1981 2
1984 2
1988 1
1996 1
1999 1
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2013 1
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2017 1
2018 1
2019 1
2024 0

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Page 1
The susceptibility of the mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos) to Clostridium botulinum C2 toxin.
Jensen WI, Duncan RM. Jensen WI, et al. Jpn J Med Sci Biol. 1980 Apr;33(2):81-6. doi: 10.7883/yoken1952.33.81. Jpn J Med Sci Biol. 1980. PMID: 7412022
Most strains of Clostridium botulinum type C, after having lost their capacity to produce their dominant toxin (C1) as a result of being "cured" of their prophages, continue to produce C2, a trypsin-activable toxin reported by other investigators. While of relativel …
Most strains of Clostridium botulinum type C, after having lost their capacity to produce their dominant toxin (C1) as a resul …
Type C/D botulism in the waterfowl in an urban park in Italy.
Badagliacca P, Pomilio F, Auricchio B, Sperandii AF, Di Provvido A, Di Ventura M, Migliorati G, Caudullo M, Morelli D, Anniballi F. Badagliacca P, et al. Anaerobe. 2018 Dec;54:72-74. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2018.07.010. Epub 2018 Aug 16. Anaerobe. 2018. PMID: 30118893
This report describes an outbreak of botulism occurred among a free-living population of mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) and geese (Anser anser) in an urban park. Mortality rate among investigated population was 86,8% (118 dead out of 136). ...Blood serum and fecal ex …
This report describes an outbreak of botulism occurred among a free-living population of mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) and gee …
PCR for detection of Clostridium botulinum type C in avian and environmental samples.
Franciosa G, Fenicia L, Caldiani C, Aureli P. Franciosa G, et al. J Clin Microbiol. 1996 Apr;34(4):882-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.34.4.882-885.1996. J Clin Microbiol. 1996. PMID: 8815101 Free PMC article.
A PCR was developed and applied for the detection of Clostridium botulinum type C in 18 avian and environmental samples collected during an outbreak of avian botulism, and the results were compared with those obtained by conventional methodologies based on the mouse …
A PCR was developed and applied for the detection of Clostridium botulinum type C in 18 avian and environmental samples collec …
Antitoxin therapy of natural avian botulism outbreaks occurred in Brazil.
Silva ROS, Gómez SYM, Medeiros LB, Marques MVR, Silva ASG, Mureb EN, Oliveira Junior CA, Favoretto SM, Lobato FCF, Martins NRS. Silva ROS, et al. Anaerobe. 2017 Dec;48:115-117. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.08.005. Epub 2017 Aug 12. Anaerobe. 2017. PMID: 28807621
In the present work, outbreaks of botulism in wild native species, such as the black-fronted Piping-guan (Aburria jacutinga), wild duck (Cairina moschata) and its crosses with mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), and domestic chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) are describ …
In the present work, outbreaks of botulism in wild native species, such as the black-fronted Piping-guan (Aburria jacutinga), wild duck (Cai …
Immunization of ducks for type C botulism.
Martinez R, Wobeser G. Martinez R, et al. J Wildl Dis. 1999 Oct;35(4):710-5. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-35.4.710. J Wildl Dis. 1999. PMID: 10574530 Clinical Trial.
A single subcutaneous immunization with a vaccine used for protecting ranch mink (Mustela vison) against type C botulism reduced morbidity and mortality in mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and northern pintail (Anas acuta) ducks challenged with approximately 4.5 x 10(4) …
A single subcutaneous immunization with a vaccine used for protecting ranch mink (Mustela vison) against type C botulism reduced morbidity a …
Botulism in Wild Birds and Changes in Environmental Habitat: A Relationship to be Considered.
Circella E, Camarda A, Bano L, Marzano G, Lombardi R, D'Onghia F, Greco G. Circella E, et al. Animals (Basel). 2019 Nov 26;9(12):1034. doi: 10.3390/ani9121034. Animals (Basel). 2019. PMID: 31779284 Free PMC article.
The number of fishes gradually increased, and several fishes died with a peak of mortality in the summer of 2017, creating a great amount of decaying organic material and the optimal conditions for Clostridium botulinum growth and toxin production. A botulism outbre …
The number of fishes gradually increased, and several fishes died with a peak of mortality in the summer of 2017, creating a great amount of …
Outbreak of type C botulism in birds and mammals in the Emilia Romagna region, northern Italy.
Defilippo F, Luppi A, Maioli G, Marzi D, Fontana MC, Paoli F, Bonilauri P, Dottori M, Merialdi G. Defilippo F, et al. J Wildl Dis. 2013 Oct;49(4):1042-6. doi: 10.7589/2013-03-072. J Wildl Dis. 2013. PMID: 24502738
Over a 7-day period beginning 8 August 2011, a large number of wild birds of several species were found dead or with neurologic clinical signs along the shore of Crostolo stream, in the Emilia Romagna region, Italy. Twenty-eight Mallards (Anas platyrhynchos), two Ho …
Over a 7-day period beginning 8 August 2011, a large number of wild birds of several species were found dead or with neurologic clinical sig …
Relationships between local carcass density and risk of mortality in molting mallards during avian botulism outbreaks.
Evelsizer DD, Clark RG, Bollinger TK. Evelsizer DD, et al. J Wildl Dis. 2010 Apr;46(2):507-13. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-46.2.507. J Wildl Dis. 2010. PMID: 20688643
Removal of bird carcasses has been advocated for management of Clostridium botulinum outbreaks on lakes in North America because a reduction in density of toxin-laden maggots produced within bird carcasses is assumed to enhance survival of healthy birds. This invers …
Removal of bird carcasses has been advocated for management of Clostridium botulinum outbreaks on lakes in North America becau …
Evaluation of coproexamination as a diagnostic test for avian botulism.
Jensen WI. Jensen WI. J Wildl Dis. 1981 Apr;17(2):171-6. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-17.2.171. J Wildl Dis. 1981. PMID: 7241701
Fecal extracts and blood sera from 113 ducks showing clinical signs of botulism were examined for Clostridium botulinum type C toxin by means of the mouse toxicity test to evaluate coproexamination as a diagnostic procedure, as compared with demonstration of toxin i …
Fecal extracts and blood sera from 113 ducks showing clinical signs of botulism were examined for Clostridium botulinum type C …
15 results