Endotoxin exposure associated with respiratory health among European schoolchildren: The SINPHONIE study.
Baloch RM, Magyar D, Rudnai P, Pándics T, Remény-Nagy Z, Moshammer H, Leppänen H, Hyvärinen A, Täubel M, Norbäck D, Gabriel M, Maio S, Baldacci S, Sarno G, Viegi G, Csobod E, de Oliveira Fernandes E, Annesi-Maesano I.
Baloch RM, et al.
Pulmonology. 2025 Dec 31;31(1):2511417. doi: 10.1080/25310429.2025.2511417. Epub 2025 Jul 3.
Pulmonology. 2025.
PMID: 40607521
Free article.
A total of 5,140 children completed a standardized health questionnaire; 4,633 had endotoxin data, 4,170 performed spirometry, and 746 underwent fractioned exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) testing. FINDINGS: Endotoxin levels varied geographically, with the highest …
A total of 5,140 children completed a standardized health questionnaire; 4,633 had endotoxin data, 4,170 performed spirometry, and 746 under …