Use of artificial intelligence with retinal imaging in screening for diabetes-associated complications: systematic review.
Yang Q, Bee YM, Lim CC, Sabanayagam C, Yim-Lui Cheung C, Wong TY, Ting DSW, Lim LL, Li H, He M, Lee AY, Shaw AJ, Keong YK, Wei Tan GS.
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EClinicalMedicine. 2025 Feb 18;81:103089. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103089. eCollection 2025 Mar.
EClinicalMedicine. 2025.
PMID: 40052065
Free PMC article.
Review.
We evaluated each study for the robustness of the studies by development of the AI algorithm, size and quality of the training dataset, internal validation and external testing, and the performance. Quality assessments were employed to ensure the inclusion of high-quality …
We evaluated each study for the robustness of the studies by development of the AI algorithm, size and quality of the training dataset, inte …