Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

Search Page

Filters

My Custom Filters

Edit custom filters

Results by year

Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
2000 1
2009 1
2010 1
2011 1
2012 1
2013 1
2018 1
2020 2
2023 1
2025 1
2026 1

Publication date

Text availability

Article attribute

Article type

Additional filters

Article Language

Species

Sex

Age

Other

Search Results

10 results

Results by year

Filters applied: . Clear all
Quoted phrase not found in phrase index: "steoroids"
Page 1
Toxicological investigation of lilial.
Jablonská E, Míchal Z, Křížkovská B, Strnad O, Tran VN, Žalmanová T, Petr J, Lipov J, Viktorová J. Jablonská E, et al. Sci Rep. 2023 Oct 28;13(1):18536. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-45598-y. Sci Rep. 2023. PMID: 37898679 Free PMC article.
Its ability to act as an androgen receptor agonist and the estrogenic and androgenic activity of its metabolites, to the best of our knowledge, have not yet been tested. ...Using human cell lines HeLa9903 and MDA-kb2, it was verified that this substance did n …
Its ability to act as an androgen receptor agonist and the estrogenic and androgenic activity of its metabolites, to th …
Fragrance chemicals lyral and lilial decrease viability of HaCat cells' by increasing free radical production and lowering intracellular ATP level: protection by antioxidants.
Usta J, Hachem Y, El-Rifai O, Bou-Moughlabey Y, Echtay K, Griffiths D, Nakkash-Chmaisse H, Makki RF. Usta J, et al. Toxicol In Vitro. 2013 Feb;27(1):339-48. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2012.08.020. Epub 2012 Aug 24. Toxicol In Vitro. 2013. PMID: 22940465
Lipoic acid protected HaCat cells against the decrease in viability induced by either compound. Dehydrogenation of lyral and lilial produce alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes, that reacts with lipoic acid requiring proteins resulting in their inhibition. We propose lyral and …
Lipoic acid protected HaCat cells against the decrease in viability induced by either compound. Dehydrogenation of lyral and lilial p …
Toxicological perspectives on potential mixture toxicity of alpha-hexylcinnamaldehyde and lilial in consumer products.
Orola K, Moon SH, Shin SH, Ryu BY. Orola K, et al. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2026 Jun;36(5):623-637. doi: 10.1080/15376516.2026.2640479. Epub 2026 Mar 9. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2026. PMID: 41801035 Review.
Individually, HCA is primarily recognized as a weak skin sensitizer with mild cytotoxic potential, whereas Lilial has been classified as a Category 1B reproductive toxicant under the European Union Classification, Labeling and Packaging (CLP) Regulation due to evide …
Individually, HCA is primarily recognized as a weak skin sensitizer with mild cytotoxic potential, whereas Lilial has been classified …
Oestrogenic activity of benzyl salicylate, benzyl benzoate and butylphenylmethylpropional (Lilial) in MCF7 human breast cancer cells in vitro.
Charles AK, Darbre PD. Charles AK, et al. J Appl Toxicol. 2009 Jul;29(5):422-34. doi: 10.1002/jat.1429. J Appl Toxicol. 2009. PMID: 19338011
Benzyl salicylate, benzyl benzoate and butylphenylmethylpropional (Lilial) are added to bodycare cosmetics used around the human breast. We report here that all three compounds possess oestrogenic activity in assays using the oestrogen-responsive MCF7 human breast cance
Benzyl salicylate, benzyl benzoate and butylphenylmethylpropional (Lilial) are added to bodycare cosmetics used around the human brea …
Regulation of cutaneous allergic reaction by odorant inhalation.
Hosoi J, Tsuchiya T. Hosoi J, et al. J Invest Dermatol. 2000 Mar;114(3):541-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2000.00896.x. J Invest Dermatol. 2000. PMID: 10692115 Free article.
Topical application of citralva or lyral/lilial did not affect the reaction. The suppressive effect of citralva was more potent than that of another odorant, lyral/lilial. Citralva decreased the number of epidermal Langerhans cells, whereas lyral/lilial had a …
Topical application of citralva or lyral/lilial did not affect the reaction. The suppressive effect of citralva was more potent than …
Unraveling the environmental links to feline hyperthyroidism: Insights from silicone passive samplers.
Nelson IM, Vazquez JH, Poutasse CM, Adams KT, O'Connell SG, Smith BW, Herbstman JB, Raessler JM, Anderson KA. Nelson IM, et al. Environ Res. 2025 Dec 1;286(Pt 2):122885. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2025.122885. Epub 2025 Sep 17. Environ Res. 2025. PMID: 40972849 Free PMC article.
This disease is caused by the effects of excess thyroid hormone production and causes a variety of symptoms including weight loss, increased urination, and increased appetite. ...Many consumer products also contain other endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDC
This disease is caused by the effects of excess thyroid hormone production and causes a variety of symptoms including weight l …
Metabolites of the fragrance 2-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)propionaldehyde (lysmeral) in urine of children and adolescents in Germany - Human biomonitoring results of the German Environmental Survey 2014-2017 (GerES V).
Murawski A, Fiedler N, Schmied-Tobies MIH, Rucic E, Schwedler G, Stoeckelhuber M, Scherer G, Pluym N, Scherer M, Kolossa-Gehring M. Murawski A, et al. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2020 Aug;229:113594. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113594. Epub 2020 Aug 5. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2020. PMID: 32763837 Free article.
The synthetic fragrance 2-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)propionaldehyde, also known as lysmeral, butylphenyl methylpropional, lilial, or lily aldehyde, is widely used in cosmetics, personal care products, laundry detergents, and air fresheners. It is classified as suspected to be ha …
The synthetic fragrance 2-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)propionaldehyde, also known as lysmeral, butylphenyl methylpropional, lilial, or lily a …
Determination of fragrance allergens and their dermal sensitization quantitative risk assessment (QRA) in 107 spray perfumes.
Soo Lim D, Min Choi S, Kim KB, Yoon K, Kacew S, Sik Kim H, Lee BM. Soo Lim D, et al. J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2018;81(22):1173-1185. doi: 10.1080/15287394.2018.1543232. Epub 2018 Nov 12. J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2018. PMID: 30415634
The aim of this study was to develop a rapid and specific high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) method for quantification of 25 fragrance allergens (amyl cinnamyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, benzyl cinnamate, benzyl salicylate, …
The aim of this study was to develop a rapid and specific high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) method …
Interactions of TiO2 Nanoparticles with Ingredients from Modern Lifestyle Products and Their Effects on Human Skin Cells.
Geppert M, Schwarz A, Stangassinger LM, Wenger S, Wienerroither LM, Ess S, Duschl A, Himly M. Geppert M, et al. Chem Res Toxicol. 2020 May 18;33(5):1215-1225. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00428. Epub 2020 Mar 5. Chem Res Toxicol. 2020. PMID: 32088960 Free PMC article.
Based on the results from a survey among secondary schools students, we focused on ingredients from Henna tattoos (2-hydroxy-1,4-naphtoquinone, HNQ, and p-phenylenediamine, PPD), fragrances (butylphenyl methylpropional, known as Lilial), cosmetics and skin-care products (f …
Based on the results from a survey among secondary schools students, we focused on ingredients from Henna tattoos (2-hydroxy-1,4-naphtoquino …
Olfactory sensitivity for sperm-attractant aromatic aldehydes: a comparative study in human subjects and spider monkeys.
Kjeldmand L, Salazar LT, Laska M. Kjeldmand L, et al. J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol. 2011 Jan;197(1):15-23. doi: 10.1007/s00359-010-0580-y. Epub 2010 Sep 7. J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol. 2011. PMID: 20820786
The across-odorant patterns of sensitivity correlated significantly between humans and spider monkeys, and both species were more sensitive to bourgeonal than to lilial, cyclamal, canthoxal, helional, lyral, and 3-phenylpropanal. No significant correlation between presence …
The across-odorant patterns of sensitivity correlated significantly between humans and spider monkeys, and both species were more sensitive …