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185 results

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Filters applied: Abstract, Review. Clear all
Quoted phrase not found in phrase index: "medial ventral nuclei"
Page 1
Addiction and brain reward and antireward pathways.
Gardner EL. Gardner EL. Adv Psychosom Med. 2011;30:22-60. doi: 10.1159/000324065. Epub 2011 Apr 19. Adv Psychosom Med. 2011. PMID: 21508625 Free PMC article. Review.
The core reward circuitry consists of an 'in-series' circuit linking the ventral tegmental area, nucleus accumbens and ventral pallidum via the medial forebrain bundle. ...This behavioral progression correlates with a neuroanatomical progression from …
The core reward circuitry consists of an 'in-series' circuit linking the ventral tegmental area, nucleus accumbens and vent …
Social circuits and their dysfunction in autism spectrum disorder.
Sato M, Nakai N, Fujima S, Choe KY, Takumi T. Sato M, et al. Mol Psychiatry. 2023 Aug;28(8):3194-3206. doi: 10.1038/s41380-023-02201-0. Epub 2023 Aug 24. Mol Psychiatry. 2023. PMID: 37612363 Free PMC article. Review.
Social behavior is mediated by a distributed brain-wide network among major cortical (e.g., medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), anterior cingulate cortex, and insular cortex (IC)) and subcortical (e.g., nucleus accumbens, basolateral amygdala (BLA), and ventral …
Social behavior is mediated by a distributed brain-wide network among major cortical (e.g., medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), anterior …
Sodium Homeostasis, a Balance Necessary for Life.
Bernal A, Zafra MA, Simón MJ, Mahía J. Bernal A, et al. Nutrients. 2023 Jan 12;15(2):395. doi: 10.3390/nu15020395. Nutrients. 2023. PMID: 36678265 Free PMC article. Review.
Salt (NaCl) intake is processed by receptors in the tongue and digestive system, which transmit the information to the nucleus of the solitary tract via a neural pathway (chorda tympani/vagus nerves) and to circumventricular organs, including the subfornical organ and area …
Salt (NaCl) intake is processed by receptors in the tongue and digestive system, which transmit the information to the nucleus of the …
GLP-1 and weight loss: unraveling the diverse neural circuitry.
Kanoski SE, Hayes MR, Skibicka KP. Kanoski SE, et al. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2016 May 15;310(10):R885-95. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00520.2015. Epub 2016 Mar 30. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2016. PMID: 27030669 Free PMC article. Review.
Particular attention is devoted to discussion regarding the numerous neural substrates through which GLP-1 and GLP-1 analogs act to reduce food intake and body weight, including various hypothalamic nuclei (arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, periventricular hypoth …
Particular attention is devoted to discussion regarding the numerous neural substrates through which GLP-1 and GLP-1 analogs act to reduce f …
Role of the Prefrontal Cortex in Pain Processing.
Ong WY, Stohler CS, Herr DR. Ong WY, et al. Mol Neurobiol. 2019 Feb;56(2):1137-1166. doi: 10.1007/s12035-018-1130-9. Epub 2018 Jun 6. Mol Neurobiol. 2019. PMID: 29876878 Free PMC article. Review.
The medial PFC (mPFC) could serve dual, opposing roles in pain: (1) it mediates antinociceptive effects, due to its connections with other cortical areas, and as the main source of cortical afferents to the PAG for modulation of pain. This is a 'loop' where, on one side, a …
The medial PFC (mPFC) could serve dual, opposing roles in pain: (1) it mediates antinociceptive effects, due to its connections with …
Neuroscience of coma.
Qureshi AY, Stevens RD. Qureshi AY, et al. Handb Clin Neurol. 2025;207:29-47. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-443-13408-1.00010-5. Handb Clin Neurol. 2025. PMID: 39986726 Review.
The mesopontine tegmentum (namely the cuneiform/subcuneiform nuclei of the caudal midbrain and the pontis oralis nucleus of the rostral pons) and the monoamine nuclei generate signals of arousal. ...A feature of the awareness system is that it does not captur …
The mesopontine tegmentum (namely the cuneiform/subcuneiform nuclei of the caudal midbrain and the pontis oralis nucleus of th …
Thalamic afferents to prefrontal cortices from ventral motor nuclei in decision-making.
Sieveritz B, García-Muñoz M, Arbuthnott GW. Sieveritz B, et al. Eur J Neurosci. 2019 Mar;49(5):646-657. doi: 10.1111/ejn.14215. Epub 2018 Dec 3. Eur J Neurosci. 2019. PMID: 30346073 Free PMC article. Review.
The focus of this literature review is on the three interacting brain areas that participate in decision-making: basal ganglia, ventral motor thalamic nuclei, and medial prefrontal cortex, with an emphasis on the participation of the ventromedial and ventr …
The focus of this literature review is on the three interacting brain areas that participate in decision-making: basal ganglia, ventral …
Neuroscience of the human thalamus related to acute pain and chronic "thalamic" pain.
Lenz FA, Dougherty PM, Meeker TJ, Saffer MI, Oishi K. Lenz FA, et al. J Neurophysiol. 2024 Dec 1;132(6):1756-1778. doi: 10.1152/jn.00065.2024. Epub 2024 Oct 16. J Neurophysiol. 2024. PMID: 39412562 Free PMC article. Review.
In medial nuclei (medial dorsal and intralaminar) receptive fields are large and stimulation evokes diffuse unpleasant sensations and pain while neurons in these nuclei subserve cognitive processes of attention, alerting, and conditioning. ...We review …
In medial nuclei (medial dorsal and intralaminar) receptive fields are large and stimulation evokes diffuse unpleasant …
The Brainstem in Emotion: A Review.
Venkatraman A, Edlow BL, Immordino-Yang MH. Venkatraman A, et al. Front Neuroanat. 2017 Mar 9;11:15. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2017.00015. eCollection 2017. Front Neuroanat. 2017. PMID: 28337130 Free PMC article. Review.
The Ascending network is composed chiefly of the spinothalamic tracts and their projections to brainstem nuclei, which transmit sensory information from the body to rostral structures. The Descending motor network is subdivided into medial projections from the retic …
The Ascending network is composed chiefly of the spinothalamic tracts and their projections to brainstem nuclei, which transmit senso …
Structural and functional organization of the midline and intralaminar nuclei of the thalamus.
Vertes RP, Linley SB, Rojas AKP. Vertes RP, et al. Front Behav Neurosci. 2022 Aug 23;16:964644. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2022.964644. eCollection 2022. Front Behav Neurosci. 2022. PMID: 36082310 Free PMC article.
The midline nuclei consist of the paraventricular (PV) and paratenial nuclei, dorsally and the rhomboid and nucleus reuniens (RE), ventrally. The rostral intralaminar nuclei (ILt) consist of the central medial (CM), paracentral (PC) and c …
The midline nuclei consist of the paraventricular (PV) and paratenial nuclei, dorsally and the rhomboid and nucleus reu …
185 results