Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

Search Page

Filters

My Custom Filters

Results by year

Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1987 1
1989 1
1991 1
1992 1
1993 2
2000 1
2004 2
2006 3
2007 1
2009 3
2010 2
2011 3
2012 1
2013 1
2014 4
2015 4
2016 3
2018 2
2019 1
2020 3
2021 6
2022 4
2023 2
2024 5
2025 2
2026 0

Publication date

Text availability

Article attribute

Article type

Additional filters

Article Language

Species

Sex

Age

Other

Search Results

50 results

Results by year

Filters applied: Abstract, Review. Clear all
Page 1
Central olfactory structures.
Cleland TA, Linster C. Cleland TA, et al. Handb Clin Neurol. 2019;164:79-96. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-63855-7.00006-X. Handb Clin Neurol. 2019. PMID: 31604565 Review.
Neuromodulation of olfactory transformations.
Linster C, Cleland TA. Linster C, et al. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2016 Oct;40:170-177. doi: 10.1016/j.conb.2016.07.006. Epub 2016 Aug 24. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2016. PMID: 27564660 Review.
The state-dependent release of acetylcholine, norepinephrine, serotonin, and other neuromodulators into these olfactory structures alters a constellation of physiological parameters in neurons and synapses that together modify the computations performed on sensory s …
The state-dependent release of acetylcholine, norepinephrine, serotonin, and other neuromodulators into these olfactory structures …
The Olfactory Trail of Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Franco R, Garrigós C, Lillo J. Franco R, et al. Cells. 2024 Apr 2;13(7):615. doi: 10.3390/cells13070615. Cells. 2024. PMID: 38607054 Free PMC article. Review.
By unraveling how olfactory receptor activation is involved in neurodegeneration and identifying links between olfactory structures and neuronal death, valuable information could be gained for early diagnosis and intervention strategies in neurodegenerative diseases …
By unraveling how olfactory receptor activation is involved in neurodegeneration and identifying links between olfactory structure …
Olfactory system and emotion: common substrates.
Soudry Y, Lemogne C, Malinvaud D, Consoli SM, Bonfils P. Soudry Y, et al. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2011 Jan;128(1):18-23. doi: 10.1016/j.anorl.2010.09.007. Epub 2011 Jan 11. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2011. PMID: 21227767 Free article. Review.
Olfactory information is conducted to the secondary olfactory structures, notably the piriform cortex. The tertiary olfactory structures are the thalamus, hypothalamus, amygdala, hippocampus, orbitofrontal cortex and insular cortex. ...
Olfactory information is conducted to the secondary olfactory structures, notably the piriform cortex. The tertiary olfacto …
Olfactory Dysfunction as a Clinical Marker of Early Glymphatic Failure in Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Sánchez-Benavides G, Iranzo A, Grau-Rivera O, Giraldo DM, Buongiorno M. Sánchez-Benavides G, et al. Diagnostics (Basel). 2025 Mar 13;15(6):719. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics15060719. Diagnostics (Basel). 2025. PMID: 40150062 Free PMC article. Review.
As the nasal pathway has been recently described as the main outflow exit of cerebrospinal fluid and solutes, we hypothesized that OD may indeed be a clinical marker of early glymphatic dysfunction through abnormal accumulation of pathological proteins in olfactory stru …
As the nasal pathway has been recently described as the main outflow exit of cerebrospinal fluid and solutes, we hypothesized that OD may in …
The olfactory system and Alzheimer's disease.
Ferreyra-Moyano H, Barragan E. Ferreyra-Moyano H, et al. Int J Neurosci. 1989 Dec;49(3-4):157-97. doi: 10.3109/00207458909084824. Int J Neurosci. 1989. PMID: 2700477 Review.
Pathological changes may, thus, be initially confined to projecting and intrinsic neurons localized in cortical and subcortical olfactory structures; arguments are advanced which favor the view that excitotoxic phenomena could be mainly responsible for the overall d …
Pathological changes may, thus, be initially confined to projecting and intrinsic neurons localized in cortical and subcortical olfactory …
Olfactory dysfunction in COVID-19: pathology and long-term implications for brain health.
Doty RL. Doty RL. Trends Mol Med. 2022 Sep;28(9):781-794. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2022.06.005. Epub 2022 Jun 20. Trends Mol Med. 2022. PMID: 35810128 Free PMC article. Review.
This review explores what is presently known about the nature and pathophysiology of olfactory dysfunction due to the SARS-CoV-2 virus, including reversible inflammation within the olfactory cleft, downregulation of olfactory receptor proteins, and long-lasting peripheral and cen …
This review explores what is presently known about the nature and pathophysiology of olfactory dysfunction due to the SARS-CoV-2 virus, incl …
Terminal nerve complex.
Demski LS. Demski LS. Acta Anat (Basel). 1993;148(2-3):81-95. doi: 10.1159/000147528. Acta Anat (Basel). 1993. PMID: 8109200 Review.
Cranial nerve 0 or the terminal nerve (nervus terminalis: TN) refers to a nerve or in some cases possibly a complex of nerves that most likely derive from the olfactory placodes and relate the most anterior forebrain derivatives to nasal and olfactory structures. Su …
Cranial nerve 0 or the terminal nerve (nervus terminalis: TN) refers to a nerve or in some cases possibly a complex of nerves that most like …
Neuroradiological Basis of COVID-19 Olfactory Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Tan CJ, Tan BKJ, Tan XY, Liu HT, Teo CB, See A, Xu S, Toh ST, Kheok SW, Charn TC, Teo NWY. Tan CJ, et al. Laryngoscope. 2022 Jun;132(6):1260-1274. doi: 10.1002/lary.30078. Epub 2022 Mar 22. Laryngoscope. 2022. PMID: 35318656 Free PMC article.
OBJECTIVE: Olfactory dysfunction (OD) is a common presenting symptom of COVID-19 infection. Radiological imaging of the olfactory structures in patients with COVID-19 and OD can potentially shed light on its pathogenesis, and guide clinicians in prognostication and …
OBJECTIVE: Olfactory dysfunction (OD) is a common presenting symptom of COVID-19 infection. Radiological imaging of the olfactory …
50 results