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1995 1
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18 results

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Page 1
The evolution of the pectoral girdle.
McGonnell IM. McGonnell IM. J Anat. 2001 Jul-Aug;199(Pt 1-2):189-94. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-7580.2001.19910189.x. J Anat. 2001. PMID: 11523822 Free PMC article. Review.
The pectoral girdle articulates the forelimb with the axial skeleton in all vertebrates with paired anterior appendages. The structure of the pectoral girdle and its position along the axial skeleton has changed significantly during vertebrate evolutio …
The pectoral girdle articulates the forelimb with the axial skeleton in all vertebrates with paired anterior appendages. The s …
Shoulder and humerus trauma.
Ridpath CA, Wilson AJ. Ridpath CA, et al. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2000;4(2):151-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2000-13010. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2000. PMID: 11061699 Review.
The pectoral girdle binds the upper extremity to the torso. Thus, injury to any of the pectoral girdle's components can impact the function of the entire extremity. The spectrum of pectoral girdle injuries ranges from a simple acromioclav …
The pectoral girdle binds the upper extremity to the torso. Thus, injury to any of the pectoral girdle's compone …
Surgical anatomy of the pectoral nerves and the pectoral musculature.
Porzionato A, Macchi V, Stecco C, Loukas M, Tubbs RS, De Caro R. Porzionato A, et al. Clin Anat. 2012 Jul;25(5):559-75. doi: 10.1002/ca.21301. Epub 2011 Nov 28. Clin Anat. 2012. PMID: 22125052 Review.
The LPN supplies the upper portions of the pectoralis major muscle; the MPN innervates the lower parts of the pectoralis major and the pectoralis minor muscle. Among the accessory muscles of the pectoral girdle, the LPN may also innervate the tensor semivaginae arti …
The LPN supplies the upper portions of the pectoralis major muscle; the MPN innervates the lower parts of the pectoralis major and the pecto …
Reconstructing pectoral appendicular muscle anatomy in fossil fish and tetrapods over the fins-to-limbs transition.
Molnar JL, Diogo R, Hutchinson JR, Pierce SE. Molnar JL, et al. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 2018 May;93(2):1077-1107. doi: 10.1111/brv.12386. Epub 2017 Nov 10. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 2018. PMID: 29125205 Review.
In the light of a recent study of these homologies, we re-examined osteological correlates of muscle attachment in the pectoral girdle, humerus, radius, and ulna of early tetrapods and their close relatives. ...
In the light of a recent study of these homologies, we re-examined osteological correlates of muscle attachment in the pectoral gi …
Catfishes: A global review of the literature.
Chandra Segaran T, Azra MN, Piah RM, Lananan F, Téllez-Isaías G, Gao H, Torsabo D, Kari ZA, Noordin NM. Chandra Segaran T, et al. Heliyon. 2023 Sep 12;9(9):e20081. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20081. eCollection 2023 Sep. Heliyon. 2023. PMID: 37810135 Free PMC article. Review.
Intriguingly, our findings reveal 28 distinct article clusters, with prominent clusters including "yellow catfish," "channel catfish", "pectoral girdle," "African catfish", "Rio Sao Francisco basin," "Edwardsiella ictaluri," and "temperature mediated". ...
Intriguingly, our findings reveal 28 distinct article clusters, with prominent clusters including "yellow catfish," "channel catfish", "p …
Cranial or postcranial-Dual origin of the pectoral appendage of vertebrates combining the fin-fold and gill-arch theories?
Diogo R. Diogo R. Dev Dyn. 2020 Oct;249(10):1182-1200. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.192. Epub 2020 May 26. Dev Dyn. 2020. PMID: 32395826 Free article. Review.
Here I review developmental data and many others lines of evidence, which lead to a crucial question: might the apparent contradictions between the two theories be explained by a dual origin of the pectoral appendage, that is, the pectoral girdle and fin/limb being …
Here I review developmental data and many others lines of evidence, which lead to a crucial question: might the apparent contradictions betw …
How the pterosaur got its wings.
Tokita M. Tokita M. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 2015 Nov;90(4):1163-78. doi: 10.1111/brv.12150. Epub 2014 Oct 31. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 2015. PMID: 25361444 Review.
To establish the flight-adapted musculoskeletal morphology shared by all volant vertebrates, pterosaurs probably underwent regulatory changes in the expression of genes controlling forelimb and pectoral girdle musculoskeletal development (e.g. Tbx5), as well as cert …
To establish the flight-adapted musculoskeletal morphology shared by all volant vertebrates, pterosaurs probably underwent regulatory change …
Radiographic timelines for pediatric healing fractures: a systematic review.
Messer DL, Adler BH, Brink FW, Xiang H, Agnew AM. Messer DL, et al. Pediatr Radiol. 2020 Jul;50(8):1041-1048. doi: 10.1007/s00247-020-04648-7. Epub 2020 Mar 10. Pediatr Radiol. 2020. PMID: 32157365
The fracture locations included in studies were primarily fractures of the upper limb and pectoral girdle, followed by fractures of the lower limb. The radiographic features of healing varied greatly among the studies. ...
The fracture locations included in studies were primarily fractures of the upper limb and pectoral girdle, followed by fractur …
Whence the birds: 200 years of dinosaurs, avian antecedents.
Field DJ, Burton MG, Benito J, Plateau O, Navalón G. Field DJ, et al. Biol Lett. 2025 Jan;21(1):20240500. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2024.0500. Epub 2025 Jan 22. Biol Lett. 2025. PMID: 39837495 Free PMC article. Review.
The present review focuses on four notable avian systems whose Mesozoic evolutionary history has been greatly clarified by recent discoveries: brain, kinetic palate, pectoral girdle and postcranial skeletal pneumaticity....
The present review focuses on four notable avian systems whose Mesozoic evolutionary history has been greatly clarified by recent discoverie …
The earliest segmental sternum in a Permian synapsid and its implications for the evolution of mammalian locomotion and ventilation.
Bendel EM, Kammerer CF, Luo ZX, Smith RMH, Fröbisch J. Bendel EM, et al. Sci Rep. 2022 Aug 5;12(1):13472. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17492-6. Sci Rep. 2022. PMID: 35931742 Free PMC article. Review.
The sternum is a stabilizing element in the axial skeleton of most tetrapods, closely linked with the function of the pectoral girdle of the appendicular skeleton. Modern mammals have a distinctive sternum characterized by multiple ossified segments, the origins of …
The sternum is a stabilizing element in the axial skeleton of most tetrapods, closely linked with the function of the pectoral gir …
18 results