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438 results

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Quoted phrase not found in phrase index: "projection neurons of striatum"
Page 1
Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons.
Schultz W. Schultz W. J Neurophysiol. 1998 Jul;80(1):1-27. doi: 10.1152/jn.1998.80.1.1. J Neurophysiol. 1998. PMID: 9658025 Free article. Review.
The dopamine reward signal is supplemented by activity in neurons in striatum, frontal cortex, and amygdala, which process specific reward information but do not emit a global reward prediction error signal. A cooperation between the different reward signals may ass …
The dopamine reward signal is supplemented by activity in neurons in striatum, frontal cortex, and amygdala, which process spe …
Modulation of striatal projection systems by dopamine.
Gerfen CR, Surmeier DJ. Gerfen CR, et al. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2011;34:441-66. doi: 10.1146/annurev-neuro-061010-113641. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2011. PMID: 21469956 Free PMC article. Review.
Twenty years ago, investigators proposed that the striatum's ability to use dopamine (DA) rise and fall to control action selection was due to the segregation of D(1) and D(2) DA receptors in direct- and indirect-pathway spiny projection neurons. ...Th …
Twenty years ago, investigators proposed that the striatum's ability to use dopamine (DA) rise and fall to control action sele …
Understanding Emotions: Origins and Roles of the Amygdala.
Šimić G, Tkalčić M, Vukić V, Mulc D, Španić E, Šagud M, Olucha-Bordonau FE, Vukšić M, R Hof P. Šimić G, et al. Biomolecules. 2021 May 31;11(6):823. doi: 10.3390/biom11060823. Biomolecules. 2021. PMID: 34072960 Free PMC article. Review.
Emotions arise from activations of specialized neuronal populations in several parts of the cerebral cortex, notably the anterior cingulate, insula, ventromedial prefrontal, and subcortical structures, such as the amygdala, ventral striatum, putamen, caudate nucleus …
Emotions arise from activations of specialized neuronal populations in several parts of the cerebral cortex, notably the anterior cin …
Functional anatomy of thalamus and basal ganglia.
Herrero MT, Barcia C, Navarro JM. Herrero MT, et al. Childs Nerv Syst. 2002 Aug;18(8):386-404. doi: 10.1007/s00381-002-0604-1. Epub 2002 Jul 26. Childs Nerv Syst. 2002. PMID: 12192499 Review.
Multiple cortical areas receive afferents from a single thalamic nucleus and send back information to different thalamic nuclei. The corticofugal projection provides positive feedback to the "correct" input, while at the same time suppressing irrelevant information. ...The …
Multiple cortical areas receive afferents from a single thalamic nucleus and send back information to different thalamic nuclei. The cortico …
Neuronal Reward and Decision Signals: From Theories to Data.
Schultz W. Schultz W. Physiol Rev. 2015 Jul;95(3):853-951. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00023.2014. Physiol Rev. 2015. PMID: 26109341 Free PMC article. Review.
These signals are found in dopamine neurons, which emit a global reward signal to striatum and frontal cortex, and in specific neurons in striatum, amygdala, and frontal cortex projecting to select neuronal populations. ...The neuronal …
These signals are found in dopamine neurons, which emit a global reward signal to striatum and frontal cortex, and in specific …
Dysregulation of striatal projection neurons in Parkinson's disease.
Beck G, Singh A, Papa SM. Beck G, et al. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2018 Mar;125(3):449-460. doi: 10.1007/s00702-017-1744-5. Epub 2017 Jun 15. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2018. PMID: 28620834 Free PMC article. Review.
In spite of abundant literature portraying structural, biochemical and plasticity changes of striatal projection neurons (SPNs), in the past there has been a data vacuum from the natural human disease and its close model in non-human primates. ...
In spite of abundant literature portraying structural, biochemical and plasticity changes of striatal projection neurons (SPNs …
Functional organization of the basal ganglia: therapeutic implications for Parkinson's disease.
Obeso JA, Rodríguez-Oroz MC, Benitez-Temino B, Blesa FJ, Guridi J, Marin C, Rodriguez M. Obeso JA, et al. Mov Disord. 2008;23 Suppl 3:S548-59. doi: 10.1002/mds.22062. Mov Disord. 2008. PMID: 18781672 Review.
This is mediated by the complex organization of the striatum, where the excitability of medium spiny neurons is controlled by several pre- and postsynaptic mechanisms as well as interneuron activity, and secured by several recurrent or internal BG circuits. ...Ne …
This is mediated by the complex organization of the striatum, where the excitability of medium spiny neurons is controlled by …
Integrating the Neurodevelopmental and Dopamine Hypotheses of Schizophrenia and the Role of Cortical Excitation-Inhibition Balance.
Howes OD, Shatalina E. Howes OD, et al. Biol Psychiatry. 2022 Sep 15;92(6):501-513. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.06.017. Epub 2022 Jun 22. Biol Psychiatry. 2022. PMID: 36008036 Free article. Review.
It could also lead to disinhibition of excitatory projections from the frontal cortex and possibly other regions that regulate mesostriatal dopamine neurons, resulting in dopamine dysregulation and psychotic symptoms. ...
It could also lead to disinhibition of excitatory projections from the frontal cortex and possibly other regions that regulate mesost …
Actions and Consequences of Insulin in the Striatum.
Patel JC, Carr KD, Rice ME. Patel JC, et al. Biomolecules. 2023 Mar 11;13(3):518. doi: 10.3390/biom13030518. Biomolecules. 2023. PMID: 36979453 Free PMC article. Review.
These receptors are found on interneurons and striatal projections neurons, as well as on glial cells and dopamine axons. A striking functional consequence of insulin elevation in the striatum is promoting an increase in stimulated dopamine release. ...Insuli …
These receptors are found on interneurons and striatal projections neurons, as well as on glial cells and dopamine axons. A st …
How to make striatal projection neurons.
Fjodorova M, Noakes Z, Li M. Fjodorova M, et al. Neurogenesis (Austin). 2015 Dec 15;2(1):e1100227. doi: 10.1080/23262133.2015.1100227. eCollection 2015. Neurogenesis (Austin). 2015. PMID: 27606330 Free PMC article. Review.
Medium spiny neurons (MSNs) are the main projection neurons of the striatum and are preferentially lost in Huntington's disease (HD). With no current cure for this neurodegenerative disorder, the specificity of neuronal loss in the striatum …
Medium spiny neurons (MSNs) are the main projection neurons of the striatum and are preferentially lost in Hunti …
438 results