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28 results

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Page 1
Extraforaminal Vertebral Artery Until C2 Transverse Foramen in Down Syndrome Patient Affected by Atlantoaxial Subluxation: First Observation and Review of Literature.
Sturdà C, Steyn C, Olivi A, Visocchi M. Sturdà C, et al. World Neurosurg. 2019 Nov;131:230-233. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.043. Epub 2019 Aug 16. World Neurosurg. 2019. PMID: 31425782 Review.
The preoperative angio-computed tomography scan showed a peculiar anatomic variation in the entrance of the VA at the level of the C2 transverse foramen (TF). Normally, the segment of VA, named V2, becomes intraforaminal on average at the TF of C6. ...
The preoperative angio-computed tomography scan showed a peculiar anatomic variation in the entrance of the VA at the level of the C2 tra …
Contribution of embryology in the understanding of cervical venous system anatomy within and around the transverse foramen: a review of the classical literature.
Magro E, Sénécail B, Gentric JC, Alavi Z, Palombi O, Seizeur R. Magro E, et al. Surg Radiol Anat. 2014 Jul;36(5):411-8. doi: 10.1007/s00276-013-1206-1. Epub 2013 Sep 25. Surg Radiol Anat. 2014. PMID: 24065461 Review.
Anatomic arrangement of venous system within the transverse foramen is a controversial topic among authors. Precise knowledge of this arrangement is necessary in imaging where vertebral artery dissection is suspected, as well as in surgical approaches of cervical sp …
Anatomic arrangement of venous system within the transverse foramen is a controversial topic among authors. Precise knowledge …
Foramen arcuale: anatomical study and review of the literature.
Tubbs RS, Johnson PC, Shoja MM, Loukas M, Oakes WJ. Tubbs RS, et al. J Neurosurg Spine. 2007 Jan;6(1):31-4. doi: 10.3171/spi.2007.6.1.6. J Neurosurg Spine. 2007. PMID: 17233288 Review.
When this foramen is present, the vertebral artery (VA) travels through it after exiting the transverse foramen of the atlas and prior to entering the cranium. METHODS: The authors performed a study in 60 cadavers to determine the incidence of the foramen arcuale an …
When this foramen is present, the vertebral artery (VA) travels through it after exiting the transverse foramen of the atlas a …
Anterior osteotomy for rigid cervical deformity correction.
Safaee MM, Tan LA, Riew KD. Safaee MM, et al. J Spine Surg. 2020 Mar;6(1):210-216. doi: 10.21037/jss.2019.12.10. J Spine Surg. 2020. PMID: 32309659 Free PMC article. Review.
The anterior osteotomy, defined as an osteotomy through the cervical disc space and uncovertebral joints back to the level of the transverse foramen bilaterally, is a powerful correction technique that can be applied throughout the cervical spine. ...
The anterior osteotomy, defined as an osteotomy through the cervical disc space and uncovertebral joints back to the level of the transve …
The segmentation of the vertebral artery: An ambiguous anatomical concept.
Gailloud P. Gailloud P. Interv Neuroradiol. 2022 Dec;28(6):765-772. doi: 10.1177/15910199211063275. Epub 2021 Dec 6. Interv Neuroradiol. 2022. PMID: 34866439 Free PMC article. Review.
The principal inconsistency found in modern publications concerns the termination of the V2 segment, which is either set at the C2 or C1 transverse foramen depending on the scheme considered. Consequently, the portion of the vertebral artery extending between C2 and …
The principal inconsistency found in modern publications concerns the termination of the V2 segment, which is either set at the C2 or C1 …
A Case of Duplicated Right Vertebral Artery.
Motomura M, Watanabe K, Tabira Y, Iwanaga J, Matsuuchi W, Yoshida D, Saga T, Yamaki KI. Motomura M, et al. Kurume Med J. 2018 Apr 27;64(3):69-73. doi: 10.2739/kurumemedj.MS643004. Epub 2018 Mar 16. Kurume Med J. 2018. PMID: 29553097 Free article. Review.
The distal leg arose from the right subclavian artery as expected. The proximal leg entered the transverse foramen of the fourth cervical vertebra and the distal leg entered the transverse foramen of the sixth cervical vertebra. The two right vertebral …
The distal leg arose from the right subclavian artery as expected. The proximal leg entered the transverse foramen of the four …
The Neural Sulcus of the Cervical Vertebrae: A Review of Its Anatomy and Surgical Perspectives.
Joshi N, Klinger N, Halalmeh DR, Tubbs RS, Moisi MD. Joshi N, et al. Cureus. 2020 Jan 18;12(1):e6693. doi: 10.7759/cureus.6693. Cureus. 2020. PMID: 32104629 Free PMC article. Review.
It is located between the anterior and posterior tubercles on either side of the transverse foramen, housing the spinal nerve as it passes through the intervertebral foramina. ...
It is located between the anterior and posterior tubercles on either side of the transverse foramen, housing the spinal nerve …
The Vertebral Artery: A Systematic Review and a Meta-Analysis of the Current Literature.
Tudose RC, Rusu MC, Hostiuc S. Tudose RC, et al. Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Jun 12;13(12):2036. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13122036. Diagnostics (Basel). 2023. PMID: 37370931 Free PMC article. Review.
Ninety-two percent of the VAs entered the transverse foramen (TF) of the C6 vertebra, followed by C5, C7, C4, and least frequently, C3 (0.1%). ...
Ninety-two percent of the VAs entered the transverse foramen (TF) of the C6 vertebra, followed by C5, C7, C4, and least freque …
Vertebral artery variations revised: origin, course, branches and embryonic development.
Magklara EP, Pantelia ET, Solia E, Panagouli E, Piagkou M, Mazarakis A, Skandalakis P, Troupis T, Filippou D. Magklara EP, et al. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2021;80(1):1-12. doi: 10.5603/FM.a2020.0022. Epub 2020 Feb 19. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2021. PMID: 32073130 Free article. Review.
In addition, among 311 cadavers, 17.4% were found with partially or fully ossified foramen of the atlas for the passage of the vertebral artery, while the bibliographic review also showed variants at the exit site of the artery from the transverse foramen of the axi …
In addition, among 311 cadavers, 17.4% were found with partially or fully ossified foramen of the atlas for the passage of the vertebral art …
Rotational vertebral artery occlusion ("bow hunter syndrome").
Schulz R, Donoso R, Weissman K. Schulz R, et al. Eur Spine J. 2021 Jun;30(6):1440-1450. doi: 10.1007/s00586-020-06680-5. Epub 2021 Jan 2. Eur Spine J. 2021. PMID: 33389200 Review.
A dynamic Angio-CT showed rotatory C1-C2 subluxation with significant flow reduction at the left vertebral artery at the exit of the C2 transverse foramen until the V3 segment when the head rotated towards the right. Due to clinical and radiological worsening in the …
A dynamic Angio-CT showed rotatory C1-C2 subluxation with significant flow reduction at the left vertebral artery at the exit of the C2 t …
28 results