Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

Search Page

Filters

My Custom Filters

Edit custom filters

Results by year

Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1947 1
1950 1
1951 1
1953 2
1954 7
1956 2
1957 4
1959 2
1961 3
1962 1
1963 6
1964 4
1965 6
1966 7
1967 3
1968 16
1969 16
1970 10
1971 9
1972 13
1973 13
1974 15
1975 19
1976 18
1977 17
1978 13
1979 9
1980 22
1981 27
1982 21
1983 27
1984 25
1985 41
1986 32
1987 24
1988 22
1989 30
1990 31
1991 29
1992 31
1993 27
1994 28
1995 24
1996 25
1997 30
1998 29
1999 29
2000 32
2001 41
2002 38
2003 39
2004 38
2005 52
2006 64
2007 71
2008 71
2009 68
2010 95
2011 99
2012 108
2013 115
2014 138
2015 116
2016 120
2017 129
2018 100
2019 123
2020 143
2021 144
2022 132
2023 123
2024 121
2025 119
2026 30

Publication date

Text availability

Article attribute

Article type

Additional filters

Article Language

Species

Sex

Age

Other

Search Results

2,927 results

Results by year

Filters applied: . Clear all
Quoted phrase not found in phrase index: "fasting immune system"
Page 1
Fasting-Refeeding Impacts Immune Cell Dynamics and Mucosal Immune Responses.
Nagai M, Noguchi R, Takahashi D, Morikawa T, Koshida K, Komiyama S, Ishihara N, Yamada T, Kawamura YI, Muroi K, Hattori K, Kobayashi N, Fujimura Y, Hirota M, Matsumoto R, Aoki R, Tamura-Nakano M, Sugiyama M, Katakai T, Sato S, Takubo K, Dohi T, Hase K. Nagai M, et al. Cell. 2019 Aug 22;178(5):1072-1087.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.07.047. Cell. 2019. PMID: 31442401 Free article.
Herein, we report that temporary fasting drastically reduces the number of lymphocytes by 50% in Peyer's patches (PPs), the inductive site of the gut immune response. ...Thus, nutritional signals are critical in maintaining gut immune homeostasis....
Herein, we report that temporary fasting drastically reduces the number of lymphocytes by 50% in Peyer's patches (PPs), the inductiv …
Neuronal-ILC2 interactions regulate pancreatic glucagon and glucose homeostasis.
Šestan M, Raposo B, Rendas M, Brea D, Pirzgalska R, Rasteiro A, Aliseychik M, Godinho I, Ribeiro H, Carvalho T, Wueest S, Konrad D, Veiga-Fernandes H. Šestan M, et al. Science. 2025 Jan 17;387(6731):eadi3624. doi: 10.1126/science.adi3624. Epub 2025 Jan 17. Science. 2025. PMID: 39818880
The immune system shapes body metabolism, while interactions between peripheral neurons and immune cells control tissue homeostasis and immunity. However, whether peripheral neuroimmune interactions orchestrate endocrine system functions remains unexpl …
The immune system shapes body metabolism, while interactions between peripheral neurons and immune cells control tissue …
Exploring the Impact of Intermittent Fasting on Vascular Function and the Immune System: A Narrative Review and Novel Perspective.
Graham EL, Weir TL, Gentile CL. Graham EL, et al. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2025 May;45(5):654-668. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.125.322692. Epub 2025 Apr 3. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2025. PMID: 40177772 Free article. Review.
However, the mechanisms that connect fasting, the immune system, and vascular function remain largely underexplored. The current review summarizes the effects of different intermittent fasting modalities on vascular health, focusing on endothelial dysf …
However, the mechanisms that connect fasting, the immune system, and vascular function remain largely underexplored. Th …
Fasting reshapes tissue-specific niches to improve NK cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity.
Delconte RB, Owyong M, Santosa EK, Srpan K, Sheppard S, McGuire TJ, Abbasi A, Diaz-Salazar C, Chun J, Rogatsky I, Hsu KC, Jordan S, Merad M, Sun JC. Delconte RB, et al. Immunity. 2024 Aug 13;57(8):1923-1938.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2024.05.021. Epub 2024 Jun 14. Immunity. 2024. PMID: 38878769 Free PMC article.
Fasting is associated with improved outcomes in cancer. Here, we investigated the impact of fasting on natural killer (NK) cell anti-tumor immunity. Cyclic fasting improved immunity against solid and metastatic tumors in an NK cell-dependent manner. ...
Fasting is associated with improved outcomes in cancer. Here, we investigated the impact of fasting on natural killer (NK) cel
Exploring the Effects of Energy Constraints on Performance, Body Composition, Endocrinological/Hematological Biomarkers, and Immune System among Athletes: An Overview of the Fasting State.
Nobari H, Saedmocheshi S, Murawska-Ciałowicz E, Clemente FM, Suzuki K, Silva AF. Nobari H, et al. Nutrients. 2022 Aug 4;14(15):3197. doi: 10.3390/nu14153197. Nutrients. 2022. PMID: 35956373 Free PMC article. Review.
Therefore, this brief article examines the effects of the RFP on the immune system, body composition, hematology, and the functionality of athletes during and after the RFP. We found that most sporting activities were performed during any time of the day without bei …
Therefore, this brief article examines the effects of the RFP on the immune system, body composition, hematology, and the func …
Monocytes re-enter the bone marrow during fasting and alter the host response to infection.
Janssen H, Kahles F, Liu D, Downey J, Koekkoek LL, Roudko V, D'Souza D, McAlpine CS, Halle L, Poller WC, Chan CT, He S, Mindur JE, Kiss MG, Singh S, Anzai A, Iwamoto Y, Kohler RH, Chetal K, Sadreyev RI, Weissleder R, Kim-Schulze S, Merad M, Nahrendorf M, Swirski FK. Janssen H, et al. Immunity. 2023 Apr 11;56(4):783-796.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2023.01.024. Epub 2023 Feb 23. Immunity. 2023. PMID: 36827982 Free PMC article.
Here, we identified a fasting-induced switch in leukocyte migration that prolongs monocyte lifespan and alters susceptibility to disease in mice. We show that fasting during the active phase induced the rapid return of monocytes from the blood to the bone marrow. .. …
Here, we identified a fasting-induced switch in leukocyte migration that prolongs monocyte lifespan and alters susceptibility to dise …
The gut metabolite indole-3 propionate promotes nerve regeneration and repair.
Serger E, Luengo-Gutierrez L, Chadwick JS, Kong G, Zhou L, Crawford G, Danzi MC, Myridakis A, Brandis A, Bello AT, Müller F, Sanchez-Vassopoulos A, De Virgiliis F, Liddell P, Dumas ME, Strid J, Mani S, Dodd D, Di Giovanni S. Serger E, et al. Nature. 2022 Jul;607(7919):585-592. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04884-x. Epub 2022 Jun 22. Nature. 2022. PMID: 35732737
The regenerative potential of mammalian peripheral nervous system neurons after injury is critically limited by their slow axonal regenerative rate(1). ...Our results demonstrate the ability of a microbiome-derived metabolite, such as IPA, to facilitate regeneration and fu …
The regenerative potential of mammalian peripheral nervous system neurons after injury is critically limited by their slow axonal reg …
Dietary restriction impacts health and lifespan of genetically diverse mice.
Di Francesco A, Deighan AG, Litichevskiy L, Chen Z, Luciano A, Robinson L, Garland G, Donato H, Vincent M, Schott W, Wright KM, Raj A, Prateek GV, Mullis M, Hill WG, Zeidel ML, Peters LL, Harding F, Botstein D, Korstanje R, Thaiss CA, Freund A, Churchill GA. Di Francesco A, et al. Nature. 2024 Oct;634(8034):684-692. doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-08026-3. Epub 2024 Oct 9. Nature. 2024. PMID: 39385029 Free PMC article.
Here we performed an extensive assessment of graded levels of caloric restriction (20% and 40%) and intermittent fasting (1 and 2 days fasting per week) on the health and survival of 960 genetically diverse female mice. ...Health effects differed between interventio …
Here we performed an extensive assessment of graded levels of caloric restriction (20% and 40%) and intermittent fasting (1 and 2 day …
Fasting-mimicking diet-enriched Bifidobacterium pseudolongum suppresses colorectal cancer by inducing memory CD8(+) T cells.
Nan K, Zhong Z, Yue Y, Shen Y, Zhang H, Wang Z, Zhuma K, Yu B, Fu Y, Wang L, Sun X, Qu M, Chen Z, Guo M, Zhang J, Chu Y, Liu R, Miao C. Nan K, et al. Gut. 2025 Apr 7;74(5):775-786. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2024-333020. Gut. 2025. PMID: 39870395
BACKGROUND: Fasting-mimicking diet (FMD) boosts the antitumour immune response in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). ...The candidate species were verified in antibiotic-treated conventional and germ-free mouse models. Immune landscape alterations were ev …
BACKGROUND: Fasting-mimicking diet (FMD) boosts the antitumour immune response in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). ...Th …
Correlations between components of the immune system.
Shabat Y, Ilan Y. Shabat Y, et al. F1000Res. 2024 Mar 12;10:1174. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.54487.3. eCollection 2021. F1000Res. 2024. PMID: 38628268 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: No evidence of the possibility of altering a constituent of the immune system without directly affecting one of its associated components has yet been shown. ...It suggests that an out-of-body correlation can be induced between two components of the i
BACKGROUND: No evidence of the possibility of altering a constituent of the immune system without directly affecting one of it …
2,927 results