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2020 1
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2025 314

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887 results

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Page 1
The Pathophysiology of Labor Dystocia: Theme with Variations.
Kissler K, Hurt KJ. Kissler K, et al. Reprod Sci. 2023 Mar;30(3):729-742. doi: 10.1007/s43032-022-01018-6. Epub 2022 Jul 11. Reprod Sci. 2023. PMID: 35817950 Free PMC article. Review.
It is the indication for about half of unplanned cesarean deliveries in low-risk nulliparous women. Reducing the rate of unplanned cesarean birth in the USA has been a public health priority over the last two decades with limited success. Labor dystocia is a …
It is the indication for about half of unplanned cesarean deliveries in low-risk nulliparous women. Reducing the rate of unpla …
Preeclampsia: Recent Advances in Predicting, Preventing, and Managing the Maternal and Fetal Life-Threatening Condition.
Chang KJ, Seow KM, Chen KH. Chang KJ, et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 8;20(4):2994. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20042994. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023. PMID: 36833689 Free PMC article. Review.
If the results are unfavorable, early intervention and aggressive therapy should be considered. Affected females should have access to higher levels of obstetric units and neonatal institutes. ...However, the detailed etiology, pathophysiology, and effect of preeclampsia s …
If the results are unfavorable, early intervention and aggressive therapy should be considered. Affected females should have access t …
Pelvic floor dysfunction in postpartum women: A cross-sectional study.
Gao Q, Wang M, Zhang J, Qing Y, Yang Z, Wang X, Xu X, Ye Q, Zhang F. Gao Q, et al. PLoS One. 2024 Oct 3;19(10):e0308563. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308563. eCollection 2024. PLoS One. 2024. PMID: 39361594 Free PMC article.
Cesarean delivery was associated with higher rates of abnormal resting muscle strength than vaginal delivery (post-resting stage: OR, 2.712; 95% CI, 1.189-6.185), but a decreased incidence of UI (OR: 0.302; 95% CI, 0.117-0.782). ...CONCLUSIONS: In addition to uncontrollabl
Cesarean delivery was associated with higher rates of abnormal resting muscle strength than vaginal delivery (post-resting stage: OR,
Comparison of Maternal Labor-Related Complications and Neonatal Outcomes Following Elective Induction of Labor at 39 Weeks of Gestation vs Expectant Management: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Hong J, Atkinson J, Roddy Mitchell A, Tong S, Walker SP, Middleton A, Lindquist A, Hastie R. Hong J, et al. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 May 1;6(5):e2313162. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.13162. JAMA Netw Open. 2023. PMID: 37171818 Free PMC article.
This study is reported per the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses 2020 guideline, and the protocol was prospectively registered with PROSPERO. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Maternal outcomes of interest included emergency cesa
This study is reported per the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses 2020 guideline, and the protocol wa …
Midwifery care during labor and birth in the United States.
Combellick JL, Telfer ML, Ibrahim BB, Novick G, Morelli EM, James-Conterelli S, Kennedy HP. Combellick JL, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2023 May;228(5S):S983-S993. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2022.09.044. Epub 2023 Mar 23. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2023. PMID: 37164503 Review.
National and international evidences consistently report that births attended by midwives have fewer interventions, cesarean deliveries, preterm births, inductions of labor, and more vaginal births after cesarean delivery. ...Recommendations that align with t …
National and international evidences consistently report that births attended by midwives have fewer interventions, cesarean d …
Evidence Based Management of Labor.
Zambrano Guevara LM, Buckheit C, Kuller JA, Gray B, Dotters-Katz S. Zambrano Guevara LM, et al. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2024 Jan;79(1):39-53. doi: 10.1097/OGX.0000000000001225. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2024. PMID: 38306291
However, techniques around labor and induction management vary widely. Evidence-based practice regarding induction and labor management can reduce birth complications such as infection and hemorrhage and decrease rates of cesarean delivery. ...Warm compresses …
However, techniques around labor and induction management vary widely. Evidence-based practice regarding induction and labor m …
Intrapartum Sildenafil to Improve Perinatal Outcomes: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Kumar S, Tarnow-Mordi W, Mol BW, Flenady V, Liley HG, Badawi N, Walker S, Hyett J, Seidler AL, Callander E, Simes J, O'Connell RL; iSEARCH Investigators. Kumar S, et al. JAMA. 2025 Jul 8;334(2):149-159. doi: 10.1001/jama.2025.7710. JAMA. 2025. PMID: 40489090 Clinical Trial.
Secondary outcomes were the individual components of the primary composite and emergency cesarean delivery or instrumental birth for intrapartum fetal distress. ...Sildenafil citrate had no significant effect on emergency cesarean delivery or instrumental vag …
Secondary outcomes were the individual components of the primary composite and emergency cesarean delivery or instrumental bir …
Medicaid expansion and risk of eclampsia.
Guglielminotti J, Daw JR, Friedman AM, Landau R, Li G. Guglielminotti J, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2023 Aug;5(8):101054. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2023.101054. Epub 2023 Jun 15. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2023. PMID: 37330007 Free PMC article.
STUDY DESIGN: This natural experiment study was based on US birth certificate data from January 2010 to December 2018 in 16 states that expanded Medicaid in January 2014 and in 13 states that did not expand Medicaid during the study period. The outcome was eclampsia incide …
STUDY DESIGN: This natural experiment study was based on US birth certificate data from January 2010 to December 2018 in 16 states that expa …
What is the best mode of delivery in nulliparous, singleton, term, vertex pregnancies.
Berghella V, Adewale V, Rana T, Bonanni G, Chauhan SP, Bellussi F, Rouse D, Barrett J. Berghella V, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2024 Nov;6(11):101501. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2024.101501. Epub 2024 Sep 21. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2024. PMID: 39307242 Review.
With approximately 145 million births occurring worldwide each year-over 30 million by cesarean delivery (CD), the need for evaluation of maternal and perinatal outcomes in different delivery scenarios is more pressing than ever. ...Thus, we propose that it is imper …
With approximately 145 million births occurring worldwide each year-over 30 million by cesarean delivery (CD), the need for evaluatio …
Infections and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Is the Sum Worth More than the Parts? Evidence from Birth Characteristics.
Wiemels JL, Gallant RE. Wiemels JL, et al. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2023 Mar 6;32(3):292-294. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-22-1257. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2023. PMID: 36872903
The ubiquity of many of these factors (e.g., daycare attendance, low parity, breastfeeding, normal vaccinations) belies the rarity of ALL as an outcome. In this commentary, Pombo-de-Oliveira and colleagues show that a key feature may be the combination of particular …
The ubiquity of many of these factors (e.g., daycare attendance, low parity, breastfeeding, normal vaccinations) belies the rarity of …
887 results