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Object Vision in a Structured World.
Kaiser D, Quek GL, Cichy RM, Peelen MV. Kaiser D, et al. Trends Cogn Sci. 2019 Aug;23(8):672-685. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2019.04.013. Epub 2019 May 27. Trends Cogn Sci. 2019. PMID: 31147151 Free article. Review.
Recent studies have shown that object vision is strongly adapted to such positional regularities. In this review we synthesize these developments, highlighting that adaptations to positional regularities facilitate object detection and recognition, and sharpen the r …
Recent studies have shown that object vision is strongly adapted to such positional regularities. In this review we synthesize these …
Real-world structure facilitates the rapid emergence of scene category information in visual brain signals.
Kaiser D, Häberle G, Cichy RM. Kaiser D, et al. J Neurophysiol. 2020 Jul 1;124(1):145-151. doi: 10.1152/jn.00164.2020. Epub 2020 Jun 10. J Neurophysiol. 2020. PMID: 32519577
Although previous studies have shown that the visual system is sensitive to such structural regularities, it remains unclear whether the presence of an intact structure in a scene also facilitates the cortical analysis of the scene's categorical content. ...
Although previous studies have shown that the visual system is sensitive to such structural regularities, it remains unclear whether …
Interobject grouping facilitates visual awareness.
Stein T, Kaiser D, Peelen MV. Stein T, et al. Among authors: kaiser d. J Vis. 2015;15(8):10. doi: 10.1167/15.8.10. J Vis. 2015. PMID: 26114673 Free article.
In organizing perception, the human visual system takes advantage of regularities in the visual input to perceptually group related image elements. ...Here, we show that regularities that arise from the relative positioning of complex, meaningful objects in the visu …
In organizing perception, the human visual system takes advantage of regularities in the visual input to perceptually group related i …
Typical visual-field locations facilitate access to awareness for everyday objects.
Kaiser D, Cichy RM. Kaiser D, et al. Cognition. 2018 Nov;180:118-122. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2018.07.009. Epub 2018 Jul 17. Cognition. 2018. PMID: 30029067 Free article.
These environments are spatially structured, so that objects have different likelihoods of appearing in specific parts of the visual space. Our massive experience with such positional regularities prompts the hypothesis that the processing of individual objects varies in e …
These environments are spatially structured, so that objects have different likelihoods of appearing in specific parts of the visual space. …
Real-world spatial regularities affect visual working memory for objects.
Kaiser D, Stein T, Peelen MV. Kaiser D, et al. Psychon Bull Rev. 2015 Dec;22(6):1784-90. doi: 10.3758/s13423-015-0833-4. Psychon Bull Rev. 2015. PMID: 25896215
In the present study, we tested whether such real-world spatial regularities affect working memory capacity for individual objects. Using a delayed change-detection task with concurrent verbal suppression, we found enhanced visual working memory performance for objects pos …
In the present study, we tested whether such real-world spatial regularities affect working memory capacity for individual objects. U …
Transformation from independent to integrative coding of multi-object arrangements in human visual cortex.
Kaiser D, Peelen MV. Kaiser D, et al. Neuroimage. 2018 Apr 1;169:334-341. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.12.065. Epub 2017 Dec 22. Neuroimage. 2018. PMID: 29277645 Free PMC article.
To optimize processing, the human visual system utilizes regularities present in naturalistic visual input. One of these regularities is the relative position of objects in a scene (e.g., a sofa in front of a television), with behavioral research showing that regula …
To optimize processing, the human visual system utilizes regularities present in naturalistic visual input. One of these regularit …
Typical visual-field locations enhance processing in object-selective channels of human occipital cortex.
Kaiser D, Cichy RM. Kaiser D, et al. J Neurophysiol. 2018 Aug 1;120(2):848-853. doi: 10.1152/jn.00229.2018. Epub 2018 May 16. J Neurophysiol. 2018. PMID: 29766762 Free article.
For example, hats are seen on people's heads, while shoes are most often seen close to the ground. Such positional regularities bias the distribution of objects across the visual field: hats are more often encountered in the upper visual field, while shoes are more often e …
For example, hats are seen on people's heads, while shoes are most often seen close to the ground. Such positional regularities bias …
Typical retinotopic locations impact the time course of object coding.
Kaiser D, Moeskops MM, Cichy RM. Kaiser D, et al. Neuroimage. 2018 Aug 1;176:372-379. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.05.006. Epub 2018 May 4. Neuroimage. 2018. PMID: 29733954
Multivariate pattern analysis applied to the EEG data revealed that object classification depended on positional regularities: Objects were classified more accurately when positioned typically, rather than atypically, already at 140 ms, suggesting that relatively early sta …
Multivariate pattern analysis applied to the EEG data revealed that object classification depended on positional regularities: Object …