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159 results

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Page 1
The thyroid foramen: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Srichaphan N, Yurasakpong L, Taradolpisut N, Senarai T, Kruepunga N, Suwannakhan A. Srichaphan N, et al. Surg Radiol Anat. 2024 Oct;46(10):1673-1681. doi: 10.1007/s00276-024-03470-2. Epub 2024 Aug 27. Surg Radiol Anat. 2024. PMID: 39191992
PURPOSE: To systematically review published studies on the prevalence of the thyroid foramen (TF), perform a meta-analysis to generate pooled prevalence estimates, and identify factors associated with its presence. ...Studies reporting the prevalence of the thyro …
PURPOSE: To systematically review published studies on the prevalence of the thyroid foramen (TF), perform a meta-analysis to …
The thyroid foramen: a systematic review and surgical considerations.
Raikos A, Paraskevas GK. Raikos A, et al. Clin Anat. 2013 Sep;26(6):700-8. doi: 10.1002/ca.22234. Epub 2013 Mar 28. Clin Anat. 2013. PMID: 23553826
This study presents an analytic review about the trait of the thyroid foramen. A detailed description about the demographics, frequency, embryology, morphometry, possible content, topography, clinical and surgical considerations is provided. ...The oblique line of t …
This study presents an analytic review about the trait of the thyroid foramen. A detailed description about the demographics, …
Thyroid Foramen: Prevalence and CT Morphology.
Kumasaka S, Fukushima Y, Ozaki D, Sato Y, Takeuchi T, Kumasaka Y, Tsushima Y. Kumasaka S, et al. Acad Radiol. 2025 Dec;32(12):7555-7561. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2025.08.047. Epub 2025 Sep 8. Acad Radiol. 2025. PMID: 40925785
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The thyroid foramen (TF) is a congenital anatomical variant of the thyroid cartilage, characterized by a small opening that may transmit neurovascular structures. ...TF was defined as a well-demarcated, smoothly marginated opening in …
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The thyroid foramen (TF) is a congenital anatomical variant of the thyroid cartilage, charact …
Thyroid Foramen in Living Participants and Its Mesoscopic Anatomy.
Wang Q, Nie J, Liang B, Wang T, Liu Y, Zhang M. Wang Q, et al. J Voice. 2025 Nov 24:S0892-1997(25)00470-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2025.10.048. Online ahead of print. J Voice. 2025. PMID: 41290471
OBJECTIVES: The thyroid foramen (TF) has an average incidence of 27% in cadaveric studies. Protecting the TF is crucial to reducing intraoperative bleeding and postoperative complications. ...RESULTS: (1) The incidence of the TF in the living participant was 28.8% a …
OBJECTIVES: The thyroid foramen (TF) has an average incidence of 27% in cadaveric studies. Protecting the TF is crucial to red …
Ectopic Thyroid.
Alanazi SM, Limaiem F. Alanazi SM, et al. 2023 Jan 1. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–. 2023 Jan 1. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–. PMID: 30969714 Free Books & Documents.
The thyroid gland is the first endocrine gland that develops during fetal embryology, which starts between the third and fourth gestational weeks. ...Ectopic Thyroid). Ectopic thyroid can present anywhere from the foramen caecum at the ba …
The thyroid gland is the first endocrine gland that develops during fetal embryology, which starts between the third an …
From thyroid cartilage to thyroid gland.
Laios K, Lagiou E, Konofaou V, Piagkou M, Karamanou M. Laios K, et al. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2019;78(1):171-173. doi: 10.5603/FM.a2018.0059. Epub 2018 Jul 16. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2019. PMID: 30009365 Free article. Review.
The ancient Greek physicians skipped the description of thyroid gland probablydue to their difficultly to understand the anatomy and the existence of this organ.Although the ancient physicians had described the disease bronchocele (Greek:betarhoomicrongammachiomicro …
The ancient Greek physicians skipped the description of thyroid gland probablydue to their difficultly to understand the anato …
Early Internal Branch of Superior Laryngeal Nerve Bifurcation Passes Through Double Thyroid Foramen.
Paraskevas GK, Poutoglidis A, Lazaridis N, Anastasopoulos N, Tsetsos N. Paraskevas GK, et al. Ear Nose Throat J. 2023 Nov;102(11):NP545-NP546. doi: 10.1177/01455613211029115. Epub 2021 Jun 28. Ear Nose Throat J. 2023. PMID: 34176304 Free article.
An early ibSLN bifurcation and course through double thyroid foramen constitutes an interesting anatomical variation that may easily lead to an injury during procedures in the thyroid gland and the larynx. ...
An early ibSLN bifurcation and course through double thyroid foramen constitutes an interesting anatomical variation that may …
Laryngeal nerve "anastomoses".
Naidu L, Lazarus L, Partab P, Satyapal KS. Naidu L, et al. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2014 Feb;73(1):30-6. doi: 10.5603/FM.2014.0005. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2014. PMID: 24590520
In one left hemi-larynx, the internal laryngeal nerve formed a communication with the external laryngeal nerve, via a thyroid foramen. The neural communications that exist in the larynx have been thought to play a role in laryngeal innervation. ...
In one left hemi-larynx, the internal laryngeal nerve formed a communication with the external laryngeal nerve, via a thyroid fora …
Physiology, Neonatal.
Doherty TM, Hu A, Salik I. Doherty TM, et al. 2023 Apr 24. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–. 2023 Apr 24. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–. PMID: 30969662 Free Books & Documents.
Cortisol is responsible for lung maturation, thyroid hormone secretion, hepatic gluconeogenesis, catecholamine secretion, and the production of digestive enzymes. Mature thyroid function appears to help prepare the neonatal cardiovascular system and aid in the regul …
Cortisol is responsible for lung maturation, thyroid hormone secretion, hepatic gluconeogenesis, catecholamine secretion, and the pro …
Ectopic thyroid cancer.
Shah BC, Ravichand CS, Juluri S, Agarwal A, Pramesh CS, Mistry RC. Shah BC, et al. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2007 Apr;13(2):122-4. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2007. PMID: 17505421
Ectopic thyroid tissue may be encountered anywhere from the foramen caecum to the lower neck. It is rarely seen in the mediastinum. True malignant transformation in ectopic thyroid tissue is extremely rare. Such a malignancy is virtually always diagnosed afte …
Ectopic thyroid tissue may be encountered anywhere from the foramen caecum to the lower neck. It is rarely seen in the mediast …
159 results