Updated classification of epileptic seizures: Position paper of the International League Against Epilepsy.
Beniczky S, Trinka E, Wirrell E, Abdulla F, Al Baradie R, Alonso Vanegas M, Auvin S, Singh MB, Blumenfeld H, Bogacz Fressola A, Caraballo R, Carreno M, Cendes F, Charway A, Cook M, Craiu D, Ezeala-Adikaibe B, Frauscher B, French J, Gule MV, Higurashi N, Ikeda A, Jansen FE, Jobst B, Kahane P, Kishk N, Khoo CS, Vinayan KP, Lagae L, Lim KS, Lizcano A, McGonigal A, Perez-Gosiengfiao KT, Ryvlin P, Specchio N, Sperling MR, Stefan H, Tatum W, Tripathi M, Yacubian EM, Wiebe S, Wilmshurst J, Zhou D, Cross JH.
Beniczky S, et al.
Epilepsia. 2025 Jun;66(6):1804-1823. doi: 10.1111/epi.18338. Epub 2025 Apr 23.
Epilepsia. 2025.
PMID: 40264351
Free PMC article.
Generalized seizures are grouped into absence seizures, generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and other generalized seizures, now including recognition of negative myoclonus as a seizure type. Seizures are described in the basic version as with or without observable manifesta …
Generalized seizures are grouped into absence seizures, generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and other generalized seizures, now including rec …