A versatile approach to multiple gene RNA interference using microRNA-based short hairpin RNAs

BMC Mol Biol. 2007 Oct 30:8:98. doi: 10.1186/1471-2199-8-98.

Abstract

Background: Effective and stable knockdown of multiple gene targets by RNA interference is often necessary to overcome isoform redundancy, but it remains a technical challenge when working with intractable cell systems.

Results: We have developed a flexible platform using RNA polymerase II promoter-driven expression of microRNA-like short hairpin RNAs which permits robust depletion of multiple target genes from a single transcript. Recombination-based subcloning permits expression of multi-shRNA transcripts from a comprehensive range of plasmid or viral vectors. Retroviral delivery of transcripts targeting isoforms of cAMP-dependent protein kinase in the RAW264.7 murine macrophage cell line emphasizes the utility of this approach and provides insight to cAMP-dependent transcription.

Conclusion: We demonstrate functional consequences of depleting multiple endogenous target genes using miR-shRNAs, and highlight the versatility of the described vector platform for multiple target gene knockdown in mammalian cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / metabolism
  • Cell Line
  • Cyclic AMP / metabolism
  • Cyclic AMP / pharmacology
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / metabolism
  • Gene Silencing*
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Humans
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism
  • Kidney / cytology
  • Lentivirus / genetics
  • Macrophages / metabolism
  • Mice
  • MicroRNAs*
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism
  • Phosphoproteins / metabolism
  • Phosphorylation
  • Plasmids
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • RNA Interference*
  • RNA Polymerase II / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism*
  • Recombination, Genetic
  • Retroviridae / genetics
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Isoenzymes
  • MicroRNAs
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Phosphoproteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein
  • Cyclic AMP
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases
  • RNA Polymerase II