Health care provider communicator style and patient comprehension of oral contraceptive use

J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2001 Feb;13(2):80-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7599.2001.tb00222.x.

Abstract

Purpose: To explore reasons for the incorrect usage of oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) by examining the relationship between patients' abilities to comprehend and/or recall information presented to them by nurse practitioners (NPs) and the communicator style of their NP.

Data sources: A convenience sample of 46 OCP users completed an instrument designed to test their comprehension of OCP use and an instrument designed to measure the communicator style of their NP.

Conclusions: A multiple stepwise regression revealed that attentive and friendly communicator styles were positive predictors and the communicator image and dramatic styles were negative predictors of comprehension.

Practice implications: Unwanted pregnancies that result from non-compliance with OCP regimens can have significant social and financial effects. A lack of understanding of proper OCP use may depend on the style of communication a NP uses to convey crucial information regarding the regimen.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Communication Barriers
  • Communication*
  • Contraceptives, Oral*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Knowledge
  • Mental Recall
  • Middle Aged
  • Nurse Practitioners*
  • Nurse's Role
  • Patient Compliance*
  • Patient Education as Topic*
  • Professional-Patient Relations*

Substances

  • Contraceptives, Oral