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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1952 1
1955 1
1959 1
1960 1
1962 4
1963 2
1964 4
1965 4
1966 3
1967 3
1968 3
1969 9
1970 3
1971 3
1972 13
1973 1
1974 3
1975 10
1976 8
1977 16
1978 12
1979 21
1980 18
1981 20
1982 13
1983 15
1984 23
1985 25
1986 24
1987 40
1988 56
1989 63
1990 64
1991 54
1992 62
1993 61
1994 67
1995 67
1996 86
1997 75
1998 61
1999 80
2000 96
2001 103
2002 107
2003 111
2004 149
2005 173
2006 179
2007 223
2008 320
2009 297
2010 310
2011 308
2012 315
2013 286
2014 294
2015 291
2016 307
2017 333
2018 292
2019 314
2020 397
2021 415
2022 330
2023 334
2024 425
2025 482
2026 56

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7,366 results

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Page 1
Blood doping at the Olympic Games.
Fitch KD. Fitch KD. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2017 Nov;57(11):1526-1532. doi: 10.23736/S0022-4707.17.06948-1. Epub 2017 Jan 17. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2017. PMID: 28094487 Review.
Fifty seven athletes have been sanctioned with 12 athletes forfeiting 17 Olympic medals including 12 gold medals because of blood doping. Until 1986, the infusion of blood was not prohibited in sport but considered unethical. ...Currently, the hematological c …
Fifty seven athletes have been sanctioned with 12 athletes forfeiting 17 Olympic medals including 12 gold medals because of blood …
Contemporary blood doping-Performance, mechanism, and detection.
Breenfeldt Andersen A, Nordsborg NB, Bonne TC, Bejder J. Breenfeldt Andersen A, et al. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2024 Jan;34(1):e14243. doi: 10.1111/sms.14243. Epub 2022 Dec 26. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2024. PMID: 36229224 Review.
Blood doping is prohibited for athletes but has been a well-described practice within endurance sports throughout the years. With improved direct and indirect detection methods, the practice has allegedly moved towards micro-dosing, that is, reducing the b …
Blood doping is prohibited for athletes but has been a well-described practice within endurance sports throughout the y …
Homologous blood transfusion and doping: Where are we now?
Marchand A, Ericsson M. Marchand A, et al. Drug Test Anal. 2024 Dec;16(12):1479-1486. doi: 10.1002/dta.3666. Epub 2024 Feb 25. Drug Test Anal. 2024. PMID: 38403885 Free PMC article. Review.
Homologous blood transfusion (HBT) is used for doping in endurance sports since the 1960s. The blood comes from a compatible donor, that is, someone with a compatible ABO and rhesus blood group. ...The method validated for doping control …
Homologous blood transfusion (HBT) is used for doping in endurance sports since the 1960s. The blood comes from …
Indirect biomarkers of blood doping: A systematic review.
Krumm B, Saugy JJ, Botrè F, Donati F, Faiss R. Krumm B, et al. Drug Test Anal. 2024 Jan;16(1):49-64. doi: 10.1002/dta.3514. Epub 2023 May 22. Drug Test Anal. 2024. PMID: 37160638
The detection of blood doping represents a current major issue in sports and an ongoing challenge for antidoping research. ...The current Athlete Biological Passport implemented since 2009 is composed of 14 variables (including two primary markers, i.e., hemo …
The detection of blood doping represents a current major issue in sports and an ongoing challenge for antidoping resear …
Blood doping and its detection.
Jelkmann W, Lundby C. Jelkmann W, et al. Blood. 2011 Sep 1;118(9):2395-404. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-02-303271. Epub 2011 Jun 7. Blood. 2011. PMID: 21652677 Free article. Review.
Novel erythropoietic substances, such as mimetics of erythropoietin (Epo) and activators of the Epo gene, may soon enter the sports scene. In addition, Epo gene transfer maneuvers are imaginable. Effective since December 2009, the World Anti-Doping Agency has theref …
Novel erythropoietic substances, such as mimetics of erythropoietin (Epo) and activators of the Epo gene, may soon enter the sports s …
Dried blood spots in doping analysis.
Yuan Y, Xu Y, Lu J. Yuan Y, et al. Bioanalysis. 2021 Apr;13(7):587-604. doi: 10.4155/bio-2021-0019. Epub 2021 Mar 17. Bioanalysis. 2021. PMID: 33728984 Review.
A series of dried blood spot (DBS) detection methods for doping agents have been developed in the last two decades. ...Therefore the further development of detection methods for doping agents in DBS is important and urgent. This review summarizes five aspects …
A series of dried blood spot (DBS) detection methods for doping agents have been developed in the last two decades. ...Therefo …
Blood doping: the flip side of transfusion and transfusion alternatives.
Cacic DL, Hervig T, Seghatchian J. Cacic DL, et al. Transfus Apher Sci. 2013 Aug;49(1):90-4. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2013.05.014. Epub 2013 Jun 21. Transfus Apher Sci. 2013. PMID: 23791798 Review.
Blood doping in sports has been a hot topic of present. Longitudinal follow up of hematological parameters in different endurance sports, during the 1990s and early 2000s, has provided considerable suspicions about extensive blood manipul …
Blood doping in sports has been a hot topic of present. Longitudinal follow up of hematological parameters in di …
Whispers in the Blood: Leveraging MicroRNAs for Unveiling Autologous Blood Doping in Athletes.
Hassanpour M, Salybekov AA. Hassanpour M, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Dec 23;25(1):249. doi: 10.3390/ijms25010249. Int J Mol Sci. 2023. PMID: 38203416 Free PMC article. Review.
The gold standard practice of longitudinally monitoring hematological markers exhibits promise but is encumbered by limitations. Despite its potential, instances of blood doping often go undetected due to the absence of definitive verification processes. ...This inn …
The gold standard practice of longitudinally monitoring hematological markers exhibits promise but is encumbered by limitations. Despite its …
Doping in sport: effects, harm and misconceptions.
Birzniece V. Birzniece V. Intern Med J. 2015 Mar;45(3):239-48. doi: 10.1111/imj.12629. Intern Med J. 2015. PMID: 25369881 Review.
Doping in sport is a widespread problem not just among elite athletes, but even more so in recreational sports. In scientific literature, major emphasis is placed on doping detection, whereas detrimental effects of doping agents on athletes' health are …
Doping in sport is a widespread problem not just among elite athletes, but even more so in recreational sports. In scientific …
Blood doping--a literature review.
Jones M, Tunstall Pedoe DS. Jones M, et al. Br J Sports Med. 1989 Jun;23(2):84-8. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.23.2.84. Br J Sports Med. 1989. PMID: 2691004 Free PMC article. Review.
There is increasing evidence that the technique of reinfusing an athlete's stored blood prior to competition to improve performance has been used on many occasions. Although early experimental results were controversial and the precise mechanism by which the technique impr …
There is increasing evidence that the technique of reinfusing an athlete's stored blood prior to competition to improve performance h …
7,366 results