Sympatho-inhibitory mechanisms acting at sympathetic ganglia to attenuate hypothalamic-induced pressor effect in the cat

Experientia. 1987 Oct 15;43(10):1106-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01956050.

Abstract

Pressor and tachycardic effects induced in the cat by stimulation of a lateral hypothalamic (LH) site, are shown to be mediated by sympathetic ganglia nicotinic receptor, and potentiated under atropine methyl nitrate sympathetic ganglia blockage. It is postulated that a sympatho-inhibitory pathway muscarinic ganglionic mechanism, co-activated by the LH stimulation, attenuates the pressor and tachycardic effects, the potentiation presumably being a manifestation of blockage of that mechanism.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Atropine Derivatives / pharmacology
  • Blood Pressure*
  • Cats
  • Electric Stimulation
  • Ganglia, Sympathetic / drug effects
  • Ganglia, Sympathetic / physiology*
  • Heart Rate
  • Hexamethonium
  • Hexamethonium Compounds / pharmacology
  • Hypothalamus / drug effects
  • Hypothalamus / physiology*
  • Receptors, Nicotinic / drug effects
  • Receptors, Nicotinic / physiology*

Substances

  • Atropine Derivatives
  • Hexamethonium Compounds
  • Receptors, Nicotinic
  • Hexamethonium
  • methylatropine