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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1969 1
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1975 4
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1979 2
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1981 2
1982 3
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1984 2
1986 1
1987 1
1988 1
1989 3
1991 1
1993 4
1995 5
1996 2
1997 3
1998 1
1999 3
2000 2
2001 1
2002 2
2003 2
2005 6
2006 3
2007 3
2008 8
2009 4
2010 2
2011 8
2012 10
2013 7
2014 8
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2016 8
2017 15
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195 results

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Page 1
Cranial synchondroses of primates at birth.
Smith TD, Reynolds RL, Mano N, Wood BJ, Oladipupo L, Hughes GK, Corbin HM, Taylor J, Ufelle A, Burrows AM, Durham E, Vinyard CJ, Cray JJ, DeLeon VB. Smith TD, et al. Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2021 May;304(5):1020-1053. doi: 10.1002/ar.24521. Epub 2020 Oct 14. Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2021. PMID: 33015949 Free article.
Cranial synchondroses are cartilaginous joints between basicranial bones or between basicranial bones and septal cartilage, and have been implicated as having a potential active role in determining craniofacial form. ...Results reveal three midline and three bilater …
Cranial synchondroses are cartilaginous joints between basicranial bones or between basicranial bones and septal cartilage, an …
Chondrocyte Tsc1 controls cranial base bone development by restraining the premature differentiation of synchondroses.
Hsieh YL, Wei X, Wang Y, Zhang H, Qi S, Xie D, Mishina Y, Mendonça D, Hatch N, Liu F. Hsieh YL, et al. Bone. 2021 Dec;153:116142. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2021.116142. Epub 2021 Aug 5. Bone. 2021. PMID: 34365025 Free PMC article.
Cranial base bones are formed through endochondral ossification. Synchondroses are growth plates located between cranial base bones that facilitate anterior-posterior growth of the skull. Coordinated proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes in …
Cranial base bones are formed through endochondral ossification. Synchondroses are growth plates located between cranial …
Sensitivity and specificity of magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography for the determination of the developmental state of cranial sutures and synchondroses in the dog.
Farke D, Staszyk C, Failing K, Kirberger RM, Schmidt MJ. Farke D, et al. BMC Vet Res. 2019 Jul 1;15(1):221. doi: 10.1186/s12917-019-1967-9. BMC Vet Res. 2019. PMID: 31262279 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: During skull ontogenesis, growth centers in the skull base and calvarial bones allow gradual expansion of the cranial vault. Premature growth termination of cranial base synchondroses and/or calvarial sutures can result in devastatin …
BACKGROUND: During skull ontogenesis, growth centers in the skull base and calvarial bones allow gradual expansion of the c …
Pediatric Panfacial Fractures.
Shakir S, Ettinger RE, Susarla SM, Birgfeld CB. Shakir S, et al. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2023 Nov;35(4):607-617. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2023.04.006. Epub 2023 Jun 5. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2023. PMID: 37280142 Review.
Treatment algorithms largely mirror adult panfacial protocols with notable exceptions including augmented healing and remodeling capacities that favor nonoperative management, limited exposure to avoid disruption of osseous suture and synchondroses growth centers, and crea …
Treatment algorithms largely mirror adult panfacial protocols with notable exceptions including augmented healing and remodeling capacities …
RUNX2 is essential for maintaining synchondrosis chondrocytes and cranial base growth.
Hallett SA, Dixon A, Marrale I, Batoon L, Brenes J, Zhou A, Arbiv A, Kaartinen V, Allen B, Ono W, Franceschi RT, Ono N. Hallett SA, et al. Bone Res. 2025 May 29;13(1):57. doi: 10.1038/s41413-025-00426-z. Bone Res. 2025. PMID: 40442075 Free PMC article.
The cranial base synchondroses, comprised of opposite-facing bidirectional chondrocyte layers, drive anteroposterior cranial base growth. ...However, how RUNX2 regulates chondrocytes in the cranial base synchondroses remains unknown. To address …
The cranial base synchondroses, comprised of opposite-facing bidirectional chondrocyte layers, drive anteroposterior crania …
New Insights Into Cranial Synchondrosis Development: A Mini Review.
Funato N. Funato N. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2020 Aug 11;8:706. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.00706. eCollection 2020. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2020. PMID: 32850826 Free PMC article. Review.
The synchondroses formed via endochondral ossification in the cranial base are an important growth center for the neurocranium. Abnormalities in the synchondroses affect cranial base elongation and the development of adjacent regions, including the cra …
The synchondroses formed via endochondral ossification in the cranial base are an important growth center for the neurocranium …
Growth of cranial synchondroses and sutures requires polycystin-1.
Kolpakova-Hart E, McBratney-Owen B, Hou B, Fukai N, Nicolae C, Zhou J, Olsen BR. Kolpakova-Hart E, et al. Dev Biol. 2008 Sep 15;321(2):407-19. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.07.005. Epub 2008 Jul 9. Dev Biol. 2008. PMID: 18652813 Free PMC article.
Here we report on spatially restricted growth defects at the skull base and in craniofacial sutures of mice deficient for polycystin-1 (Pkd1). Mutant animals reveal a premature closure of both presphenoid and sphenooccipital synchondroses at the cranial base. …
Here we report on spatially restricted growth defects at the skull base and in craniofacial sutures of mice deficient for polycystin- …
Cranial Base Synchondrosis: Chondrocytes at the Hub.
Hallett SA, Ono W, Franceschi RT, Ono N. Hallett SA, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jul 15;23(14):7817. doi: 10.3390/ijms23147817. Int J Mol Sci. 2022. PMID: 35887171 Free PMC article. Review.
The cranial base is formed by endochondral ossification and functions as a driver of anteroposterior cranial elongation and overall craniofacial growth. The cranial base contains the synchondroses that are composed of opposite-facing layers of resting, …
The cranial base is formed by endochondral ossification and functions as a driver of anteroposterior cranial elongation and ov …
Thyroxine Exposure Effects on the Cranial Base.
Durham E, Howie RN, Parsons T, Bennfors G, Black L, Weinberg SM, Elsalanty M, Yu JC, Cray JJ Jr. Durham E, et al. Calcif Tissue Int. 2017 Sep;101(3):300-311. doi: 10.1007/s00223-017-0278-z. Epub 2017 Apr 8. Calcif Tissue Int. 2017. PMID: 28391432 Free PMC article.
Thyroid hormone is important for skull bone growth, which primarily occurs at the cranial sutures and synchondroses. Thyroid hormones regulate metabolism and act in all stages of cartilage and bone development and maintenance by interacting with growth hormon …
Thyroid hormone is important for skull bone growth, which primarily occurs at the cranial sutures and synchondroses. Th …
Pth1r Signal in Gli1+ Cells Maintains Postnatal Cranial Base Synchondrosis.
Amano K, Kitaoka Y, Kato S, Fujiwara M, Okuzaki D, Aikawa T, Kogo M, Iida S. Amano K, et al. J Dent Res. 2023 Oct;102(11):1241-1251. doi: 10.1177/00220345231184405. Epub 2023 Aug 14. J Dent Res. 2023. PMID: 37575041
Cranial base synchondroses are the endochondral ossification centers for cranial base growth and thus indispensable for proper skull, brain, and midfacial development. ...Taken together, these data demonstrate that Pth1r signaling in Gli1-positive cell …
Cranial base synchondroses are the endochondral ossification centers for cranial base growth and thus indispensable for …
195 results