Clinical evaluation of an HP-guar gellable lubricant eye drop for the relief of dryness of the eye

Curr Eye Res. 2004 Jan;28(1):55-62. doi: 10.1076/ceyr.28.1.55.23495.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of a new lubricant eye drop containing polyethylene glycol 400 and propylene glycol demulcents with hydroxypropyl-guar as a gelling agent (Test Product) to a system with carboxymethylcellulose (Control Product) for reducing dry eye signs and symptoms.

Methods: Eighty-seven dry eye volunteers were enrolled at seven sites for this six-week, concurrently controlled, double-masked clinical study.

Results: The Test Product significantly reduced conjunctival staining (p = 0.025) and temporal corneal staining (p = 0.024) compared to the Control. The Test Product also significantly reduced symptoms of dryness in the morning and evening, compared to the Control (p = 0.015 and p = 0.023, respectively). Subjects in the Test treatment group reported lower frequencies of foreign body sensation and felt their eyes were "refreshed longer" compared to those in the Control group (p = 0.033 and p = 0.037, respectively).

Conclusions: The Test Product was more effective at reducing both the signs and symptoms of dry eye compared to the carboxymethylcellulose containing Control.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium / administration & dosage
  • Conjunctiva / drug effects
  • Conjunctiva / pathology
  • Cornea / drug effects
  • Cornea / pathology
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Dry Eye Syndromes / diagnosis
  • Dry Eye Syndromes / drug therapy*
  • Female
  • Galactans*
  • Gels
  • Humans
  • Lubrication
  • Male
  • Mannans*
  • Middle Aged
  • Ophthalmic Solutions / administration & dosage*
  • Plant Gums
  • Polyethylene Glycols / administration & dosage*
  • Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
  • Propylene Glycol / administration & dosage*
  • Safety
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Galactans
  • Gels
  • Mannans
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Plant Gums
  • Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Propylene Glycol
  • guar gum
  • Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium