Generation of anti-beta-amyloid antibodies via phage display technology

Vaccine. 2004 Jun 23;22(19):2505-8. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2003.11.075.

Abstract

The EFRH sequence, found to be the main anti-aggregating epitope corresponding to amino acids 3-6 of beta-amyloid peptide (AbetaP), was displayed on a phage and used as an antigen for immunization of mice, guinea pigs and rabbits. The generated antibodies recognize the full-length AbetaP (1-40) and exhibit similar biological properties to antibodies raised against whole soluble peptide and/or fibrillar beta-amyloid. EFRH-phage immunization of a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease evokes antibodies able to dissolve already formed beta-amyloid plaques, suggesting that they could become a therapeutic approach in treatment of the disease.

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease / metabolism
  • Alzheimer Disease / therapy
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / immunology*
  • Animals
  • Antibodies / metabolism*
  • Bacteriophages / genetics
  • Epitopes / administration & dosage*
  • Epitopes / chemistry
  • Peptide Library*

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Antibodies
  • Epitopes
  • Peptide Library