Enzymatic Resolution and Decarboxylative Functionalization of α-Sulfinyl Esters

Chemistry. 2024 Feb 1;30(7):e202302996. doi: 10.1002/chem.202302996. Epub 2023 Dec 11.

Abstract

α-Sulfinyl esters can be readily prepared through thiol substitution of α-bromo esters followed by oxidation to the sulfoxide. Enzymatic resolution with lipoprotein lipase provides both the unreacted esters and corresponding α-sulfinyl carboxylic acids in high yields and enantiomeric ratios. Subsequent decarboxylative halogenation, dihalogenation, trihalogenation and cross-coupling gives rise to functionalized sulfoxides. The method has been applied to the asymmetric synthesis of a potent inhibitor of 15-prostaglandin dehydrogenase.

Keywords: decarboxylation; halogenation; lipase; resolution; sulfoxides.

MeSH terms

  • Carboxylic Acids*
  • Esters*
  • Halogenation
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Sulfoxides

Substances

  • Esters
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Sulfoxides