The successful uptake and sustainability of rapid infectious disease and antimicrobial resistance point-of-care testing requires a complex 'mix-and-match' implementation package

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2019 Jun;38(6):1015-1022. doi: 10.1007/s10096-019-03492-4. Epub 2019 Feb 2.

Abstract

The emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance is one of the major global issues currently threatening the health and wealth of nations, with effective guidelines and intervention strategies urgently required. Such guidelines and interventions should ideally be targeted at individuals, communities, and nations, requiring international coordination for maximum effect. In this respect, the European Joint Programming Initiative on Antimicrobial Resistance Transnational Working Group 'Antimicrobial Resistance - Rapid Diagnostic Tests' (JPIAMR AMR-RDT) is proposing to consider a 'mix-and-match' package for the implementation of point-of-care testing (PoCT), which is described in this publication. The working group was established with the remit of identifying barriers and solutions to the development and implementation of rapid infectious disease PoCT for combatting the global spread of antimicrobial resistance. It constitutes a multi-sectoral collaboration between medical, technological, and industrial opinion leaders involved in in vitro diagnostics development, medical microbiology, and clinical infectious diseases. The mix-and-match implementation package is designed to encourage the implementation of rapid infectious disease and antimicrobial resistance PoCT in transnational medical environments for use in the fight against increasing antimicrobial resistance.

Keywords: Diagnostic innovator; Future proofing; General public; Healthcare providers; Implementation package; Infectious diseases antimicrobial resistance; Point-of-care testing.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Communicable Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Communicable Diseases / drug therapy
  • Cooperative Behavior*
  • Diagnostic Tests, Routine / trends
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial*
  • Health Personnel
  • Humans
  • Point-of-Care Systems / organization & administration
  • Point-of-Care Systems / trends
  • Point-of-Care Testing* / trends
  • Public Health

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents