Synthesis of ethyl ferulate in organic medium using celite-immobilized lipase

Bioresour Technol. 2011 Feb;102(3):2162-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.10.027. Epub 2010 Oct 12.

Abstract

In the present work we have evaluated synthesis of ethyl ferulate by the esterification reaction of ferulic acid and ethanol catalyzed by a commercial lipase (Steapsin) immobilized onto celite-545 in a short period of 6h in DMSO. The immobilized lipase was treated with cross-linking agent glutaraldehyde (1%; v/v). The optimum synthesis of ethyl ferulate was recorded at 45°C, pH 8.5 and 1:1 ratio of ethanol and ferulic acid. Co(2+), Ba(2+)and Pb(2+) ions enhanced the synthesis of ethyl ferulate Hg(2+), Cd(3+)and NH(4+) ions had mild inhibitory effect. The celite-bound lipase produced 68 mM of ethyl ferulate under optimized reaction conditions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Caffeic Acids / chemical synthesis*
  • Coumaric Acids / chemistry*
  • Diatomaceous Earth / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Enzymes, Immobilized / chemistry
  • Esterification
  • Ethanol / chemistry*
  • Lipase / chemistry*

Substances

  • Caffeic Acids
  • Coumaric Acids
  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Ethanol
  • ethyl ferulate
  • Diatomaceous Earth
  • ferulic acid
  • Lipase