Ratiometric fluorescent hydrogel for point-of-care monitoring of organophosphorus pesticide degradation

J Hazard Mater. 2022 Jun 15:432:128660. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128660. Epub 2022 Mar 12.

Abstract

The residues of organophosphorus pesticides have caused the potential risk in environment and human health, arousing worldwidely great concern. Herein, we fabricated a robust gold nanoclusters/MnO2 composites-based hydrogel portable kit for accurate monitoring of paraoxon residues and degradation in Chinese cabbages. With the immobilization of gold nanoclusters/MnO2 composites into a hydrogel, a ratiometric fluorescent signal is generated by catalyzing the oxidation of o-phenylenediamine, which possesses a built-in correction with low background interference. Coupling with acetylcholinesterase catalytic reactions and pesticide inhibition effect, the portable kit can sensitively detect paraoxon residues with a detection limit of 5.0 ng mL-1. For on-site quantification, the fluorescent color variations of portable kit are converted into digital information that exhibits applicative linear range toward pesticide. Notably, the hydrogel portable kit was successfully applied for precisely monitoring the residue and degradation of paraoxon in Chinese cabbage, providing a potential pathway toward practical point-of-care testing in food safety monitoring.

Keywords: Degradation; On-site detection; Organophosphorus pesticide; Portable kit; Ratiometric fluorescent.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholinesterase / chemistry
  • Biosensing Techniques*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Gold
  • Humans
  • Hydrogels / chemistry
  • Limit of Detection
  • Manganese Compounds / chemistry
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • Oxides
  • Paraoxon
  • Pesticides* / analysis
  • Point-of-Care Systems

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Hydrogels
  • Manganese Compounds
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • Oxides
  • Pesticides
  • Gold
  • Acetylcholinesterase
  • Paraoxon