Structural characterization of the N-linked oligosaccharides in bile salt-stimulated lipase originated from human breast milk

Glycobiology. 1999 Mar;9(3):227-34. doi: 10.1093/glycob/9.3.227.

Abstract

The detailed structures of N- glycans derived from bile salt-stimulated lipase (BSSL) found in human milk were determined by combining exoglycosidase digestion with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The N- glycan structures were conclusively determined in terms of complexity and degree of fucosylation. Ion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection, together with mass-spectral analysis of the esterified N- glycans, indicated the presence of monosialylated structures. The molecular mass profile of esterified N- glycans present in BSSL further permitted the more detailed studies through collision-induced dissociation (CID) and sequential exoglycosidase cleavages. The N- glycan structures were elucidated to be complex/dibranched, fucosylated/complex/dibranched, monosialylated/complex/dibranched, and monosialylated/fucosylated/dibranched entities.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Female
  • Glycoproteins / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Milk, Human / enzymology*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligosaccharides / chemistry*
  • Sequence Analysis
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Sterol Esterase / chemistry*
  • alpha-Fetoproteins / chemistry

Substances

  • Glycoproteins
  • Oligosaccharides
  • alpha-Fetoproteins
  • bile salt-stimulated lipase
  • Sterol Esterase