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128 results

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A High Protein Diet Is More Effective in Improving Insulin Resistance and Glycemic Variability Compared to a Mediterranean Diet-A Cross-Over Controlled Inpatient Dietary Study.
Tettamanzi F, Bagnardi V, Louca P, Nogal A, Monti GS, Mambrini SP, Lucchetti E, Maestrini S, Mazza S, Rodriguez-Mateos A, Scacchi M, Valdes AM, Invitti C, Menni C. Tettamanzi F, et al. Nutrients. 2021 Dec 7;13(12):4380. doi: 10.3390/nu13124380. Nutrients. 2021. PMID: 34959931 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
Sixteen women completed the study. Compared to the M diet, the HP diet was more effective in (i) reducing insulin resistance (insulin: Beta (95% CI) = -6.98 (-12.30, -1.65) IU/mL, p = 0.01; HOMA-IR: -1.78 (95% CI: -3.03, -0.52), p …
Sixteen women completed the study. Compared to the M diet, the HP diet was more effective in (i) reducing insulin re
A Mediterranean Diet and Low-Fat Vegan Diet to Improve Body Weight and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Randomized, Cross-over Trial.
Barnard ND, Alwarith J, Rembert E, Brandon L, Nguyen M, Goergen A, Horne T, do Nascimento GF, Lakkadi K, Tura A, Holubkov R, Kahleova H. Barnard ND, et al. J Am Nutr Assoc. 2022 Feb;41(2):127-139. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2020.1869625. Epub 2021 Feb 5. J Am Nutr Assoc. 2022. PMID: 33544066 Free article. Clinical Trial.
Body weight, plasma lipids, blood pressure, and body composition (dual X-ray absorptiometry) were measured. Secondary measures included insulin resistance (Homeostasis Model Assessment, HOMA-IR), oral glucose insulin sensitivity (OGIS), a …
Body weight, plasma lipids, blood pressure, and body composition (dual X-ray absorptiometry) were measured. Secondary measures included i
Effects of a ketogenic diet in overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Paoli A, Mancin L, Giacona MC, Bianco A, Caprio M. Paoli A, et al. J Transl Med. 2020 Feb 27;18(1):104. doi: 10.1186/s12967-020-02277-0. J Transl Med. 2020. PMID: 32103756 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
The onset of PCOS has been associated to several hereditary and environmental factors, but insulin resistance plays a key pathogenetic role. We sought to investigate the effects of a ketogenic diet (KD) on women of childbearing age with a diagnosis of PCOS. . …
The onset of PCOS has been associated to several hereditary and environmental factors, but insulin resistance plays a key path …
Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet, Dietary Patterns and Body Composition in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).
Barrea L, Arnone A, Annunziata G, Muscogiuri G, Laudisio D, Salzano C, Pugliese G, Colao A, Savastano S. Barrea L, et al. Nutrients. 2019 Sep 23;11(10):2278. doi: 10.3390/nu11102278. Nutrients. 2019. PMID: 31547562 Free PMC article.
Obesity, low-grade chronic inflammatory status, and insulin-resistance (IR) often coexist in PCOS. The Mediterranean diet (MD) is an anti-inflammatory dietary pattern, which is rich in complex carbohydrates and fiber, and high in monounsaturated fat. . …
Obesity, low-grade chronic inflammatory status, and insulin-resistance (IR) often coexist in PCOS. The Mediterranean
The Effect of the Mediterranean Diet on Metabolic Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Controlled Trials in Adults.
Papadaki A, Nolen-Doerr E, Mantzoros CS. Papadaki A, et al. Nutrients. 2020 Oct 30;12(11):3342. doi: 10.3390/nu12113342. Nutrients. 2020. PMID: 33143083 Free PMC article.
The Mediterranean diet (MD) may provide metabolic benefits but no systematic review to date has examined its effect on a multitude of outcomes related to metabolic health. ...In random effects meta-analyses, the MD resulted in greater beneficial changes in 18 of 28 …
The Mediterranean diet (MD) may provide metabolic benefits but no systematic review to date has examined its effect on a multi …
Mediterranean Diet Combined With a Low-Carbohydrate Dietary Pattern in the Treatment of Overweight Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients.
Mei S, Ding J, Wang K, Ni Z, Yu J. Mei S, et al. Front Nutr. 2022 Apr 4;9:876620. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.876620. eCollection 2022. Front Nutr. 2022. PMID: 35445067 Free PMC article.
OBJECTIVES: To determine the therapeutic effect of a Mediterranean diet (MED) combined with a low-carbohydrate (LC) dietary model in overweight polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients. ...Body weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, waist-hip ratio (WH …
OBJECTIVES: To determine the therapeutic effect of a Mediterranean diet (MED) combined with a low-carbohydrate (LC) dietary mo …
Impact of a Mediterranean diet on hepatic and metabolic outcomes in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: The MEDINA randomised controlled trial.
George ES, Reddy A, Nicoll AJ, Ryan MC, Itsiopoulos C, Abbott G, Johnson NA, Sood S, Roberts SK, Tierney AC. George ES, et al. Liver Int. 2022 Jun;42(6):1308-1322. doi: 10.1111/liv.15264. Epub 2022 Apr 26. Liver Int. 2022. PMID: 35357066 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
Secondary outcomes include insulin resistance by homeostatic model of assessment (HOMA-IR), visceral fat by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), liver stiffness measurement (LSM) and other metabolic outcomes. ...CONCLUSIONS: There were no between-gr …
Secondary outcomes include insulin resistance by homeostatic model of assessment (HOMA-IR), visceral fat by bioe …
The Mediterranean Diet: Effects on Insulin Resistance and Secretion in Individuals with Overweight or Obesity.
Vetrani C, Verde L, Colao A, Barrea L, Muscogiuri G. Vetrani C, et al. Nutrients. 2023 Oct 25;15(21):4524. doi: 10.3390/nu15214524. Nutrients. 2023. PMID: 37960178 Free PMC article.
High adherence to the Mediterranean Diet (MD) is associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes. However, it is less clear whether the different MD food items might influence specific biological functions related to glucose tolerance, i.e., insulin resist
High adherence to the Mediterranean Diet (MD) is associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes. However, it is less clear wh …
Metabolically Healthy Obesity (MHO) vs. Metabolically Unhealthy Obesity (MUO) Phenotypes in PCOS: Association with Endocrine-Metabolic Profile, Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet, and Body Composition.
Barrea L, Muscogiuri G, Pugliese G, de Alteriis G, Colao A, Savastano S. Barrea L, et al. Nutrients. 2021 Nov 2;13(11):3925. doi: 10.3390/nu13113925. Nutrients. 2021. PMID: 34836180 Free PMC article.
To date, evidence investigating differences in body composition and adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) between MHO and MUO-PCOS women are lacking. Aim of this study was to better characterize the determinants of the metabolic health status in PCOS patients wit …
To date, evidence investigating differences in body composition and adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) between MHO and M …
Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Effect on Insulin Resistance.
Baratta F, Pastori D, Polimeni L, Bucci T, Ceci F, Calabrese C, Ernesti I, Pannitteri G, Violi F, Angelico F, Del Ben M. Baratta F, et al. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017 Dec;112(12):1832-1839. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2017.371. Epub 2017 Oct 24. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017. PMID: 29063908
Insulin resistance was defined by the 75th percentile of homeostasis model of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR; 3.8). ...Among NAFLD patients, good adherence to Med-Diet was associated with lower insulin resistance. Our f
Insulin resistance was defined by the 75th percentile of homeostasis model of insulin resistance (HOMA-
128 results