9-Amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine (THA) is a potent blocker of cardiac potassium channels

Br J Pharmacol. 1987 Nov;92(3):521-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1987.tb11352.x.

Abstract

1. 9-Amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine (THA) is a compound with structural similarity to the K+ channel blocker 4-aminopyridine. It was investigated for its effects on myocardial membrane currents in guinea-pig isolated ventricular myocytes. 2. THA prolonged the transmembrane action potential and decreased the amplitude of its plateau in a reversible manner. 3. Voltage-clamp experiments showed that THA reduced the inwardly rectifying and the time-dependent outward K+ currents as well as the slow inward Ca2+ current. 4. The degree of block of the inwardly rectifying K+ current depended on the membrane potential, being more pronounced at more positive potentials.

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / drug effects
  • Aminoacridines / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Heart / drug effects*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Ion Channels / drug effects*
  • Male
  • Membrane Potentials / drug effects
  • Myocardium / metabolism
  • Potassium / metabolism*
  • Tacrine / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Aminoacridines
  • Ion Channels
  • Tacrine
  • Potassium