A new mite-plant association: mites living amidst the adhesive traps of a carnivorous plant

Oecologia. 1995 Jan;101(1):51-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00328899.

Abstract

Non-antagonistic interactions between arthropods and leaves of insectivorous plants with adhesive traps so far have never been reported. The mites are common prey of such plants, but we have found a new subspecies of the mite Oribatula tibialis living on the leaves of Pinguicula longifolia. Because of its small size and the low glandular density of the host, the mite moves without being trapped by the mucilaginous droplets of the leaf surface. P. longifolia provides shelter and food for the mite, while the plant may also benefit because of its fungivorous and scavenging activities. This new interaction is another dramatic example of widespread miteplant associations.

Keywords: Commensalism Mutualism; Insectivorous plants; Mites; Pinguicula.