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Deep immune profiling of COVID-19 patients reveals distinct immunotypes with therapeutic implications.
Mathew D, Giles JR, Baxter AE, Oldridge DA, Greenplate AR, Wu JE, Alanio C, Kuri-Cervantes L, Pampena MB, D'Andrea K, Manne S, Chen Z, Huang YJ, Reilly JP, Weisman AR, Ittner CAG, Kuthuru O, Dougherty J, Nzingha K, Han N, Kim J, Pattekar A, Goodwin EC, Anderson EM, Weirick ME, Gouma S, Arevalo CP, Bolton MJ, Chen F, Lacey SF, Ramage H, Cherry S, Hensley SE, Apostolidis SA, Huang AC, Vella LA; UPenn COVID Processing Unit; Betts MR, Meyer NJ, Wherry EJ. Mathew D, et al. Science. 2020 Sep 4;369(6508):eabc8511. doi: 10.1126/science.abc8511. Epub 2020 Jul 15. Science. 2020. PMID: 32669297 Free PMC article.
We used high-dimensional cytometry to analyze 125 COVID-19 patients and compare them with recovered and healthy individuals. Integrated analysis of ~200 immune and ~50 clinical features revealed activation of T cell and B cell subsets in a proportion o …
We used high-dimensional cytometry to analyze 125 COVID-19 patients and compare them with recovered and healthy indi …
Identification of an immunological signature of long COVID syndrome.
Guerrera G, Sambucci M, Timperi E, Picozza M, Misiti A, Placido R, Corbisiero S, D'Orso S, Termine A, Fabrizio C, Gargano F, Eleuteri S, Marchioni L, Bordoni V, Coppola L, Iannetta M, Agrati C, Borsellino G, Battistini L. Guerrera G, et al. Front Immunol. 2025 Jan 8;15:1502937. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1502937. eCollection 2024. Front Immunol. 2025. PMID: 39845978 Free PMC article.
While most individuals recover naturally, some develop long COVID (LC) syndrome, marked by persistent or new symptoms weeks to months after SARS-CoV-2 infection. ...Elevated basal inflammation was observed in COVID-19 patients compared to LC …
While most individuals recover naturally, some develop long COVID (LC) syndrome, marked by persistent or new symptoms w …
Memory T Cells Subpopulations in a Cohort of COVID-19 Vaccinated or Recovered Subjects.
Iuliano M, Mongiovì RM, Parente A, Grimaldi L, Kertusha B, Carraro A, Marocco R, Mancarella G, Del Borgo C, Dorrucci M, Lichtner M, Mangino G, Romeo G. Iuliano M, et al. Viral Immunol. 2024 Nov;37(9):440-445. doi: 10.1089/vim.2024.0065. Epub 2024 Oct 30. Viral Immunol. 2024. PMID: 39474707
Following viral infection, antigen-restricted T lymphocytes are activated and recognize infected cells to eliminate them. A subset of T cells differentiates into memory lymphocytes able to counteract viral rechallenge in a faster and enhanced wa …
Following viral infection, antigen-restricted T lymphocytes are activated and recognize infected cells to eliminate them. A su …
Exposure to SARS-CoV-2 generates T-cell memory in the absence of a detectable viral infection.
Wang Z, Yang X, Zhong J, Zhou Y, Tang Z, Zhou H, He J, Mei X, Tang Y, Lin B, Chen Z, McCluskey J, Yang J, Corbett AJ, Ran P. Wang Z, et al. Nat Commun. 2021 Mar 19;12(1):1724. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-22036-z. Nat Commun. 2021. PMID: 33741972 Free PMC article.
T-cell immunity is important for recovery from COVID-19 and provides heightened immunity for re-infection. However, little is known about the SARS-CoV-2-specific T-cell immunity in virus-exposed individuals. Here we report virus-specific CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-c …
T-cell immunity is important for recovery from COVID-19 and provides heightened immunity for re-infection. However, little is known about th …
Comprehensive Characterization of Innate and Adaptive Immune Profiles in the Pediatric COVID-19 Convalescent Phase.
Bain V, Correa-Silva S, Matsuo OM, Silva-Avelar I, Zheng Y, Rangel-Santos A, Souza Gonçalves G, de Toledo Fink T, Suguita P, Caires O A Ferreira J, Fernandes Ferreira AE, Litvinov N, Andrade Macaferri da Fonseca F, Astley C, Martins F, Carneiro Sampaio M, de Sousa Marques HH, da Silva CAA, Palmeira P, Bádue Pereira MF. Bain V, et al. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2025 Jun 1;44(6):557-563. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004713. Epub 2025 Mar 4. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2025. PMID: 40067781
Naive, effector memory (EM) reexpressing CD45RA T cells and follicular CD4+ T cells, as well as TRECs and HLA-DR+ and CD38+CD4+ activated T lymphocytes, were increased in those patients. EM2 and EM3 CD4+ T cells …
Naive, effector memory (EM) reexpressing CD45RA T cells and follicular CD4+ T cells, as well as TRECs and …
Analysis of TCR Repertoire by High-Throughput Sequencing Indicates the Feature of T Cell Immune Response after SARS-CoV-2 Infection.
Wang Y, Duan F, Zhu Z, Yu M, Jia X, Dai H, Wang P, Qiu X, Lu Y, Huang J. Wang Y, et al. Cells. 2021 Dec 27;11(1):68. doi: 10.3390/cells11010068. Cells. 2021. PMID: 35011632 Free PMC article.
The TCR clustering and CDR3 annotation were exploited to discover groups of patient-specific TCR clonotypes with potential SARS-CoV-2 antigen specificities. We first identified CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell clones with certain clonal expansion after infection, and …
The TCR clustering and CDR3 annotation were exploited to discover groups of patient-specific TCR clonotypes with potential SARS …
Response of memory CD8+ T cells to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus in recovered SARS patients and healthy individuals.
Chen H, Hou J, Jiang X, Ma S, Meng M, Wang B, Zhang M, Zhang M, Tang X, Zhang F, Wan T, Li N, Yu Y, Hu H, Yang R, He W, Wang X, Cao X. Chen H, et al. J Immunol. 2005 Jul 1;175(1):591-8. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.1.591. J Immunol. 2005. PMID: 15972696
To date, the pathogenesis of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in humans is still not well understood. SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-specific CTL responses, in particular their magnitude and duration of postinfec …
To date, the pathogenesis of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in humans is still not well underst …
Specific CD8(+) TCR Repertoire Recognizing Conserved Antigens of SARS-CoV-2 in Unexposed Population: A Prerequisite for Broad-Spectrum CD8(+) T Cell Immunity.
Hu W, He M, Wang X, Sun Q, Kuang M. Hu W, et al. Vaccines (Basel). 2021 Sep 28;9(10):1093. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9101093. Vaccines (Basel). 2021. PMID: 34696201 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has developed variants escaping neutralization antibody immunity established against the original virus. ...Using TCR sequencing and CDR3 clustering for the conserve …
BACKGROUND: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has developed variants es …