[Expression Of DNA-Encoded Antidote to Organophosphorus Toxins in the Methylotrophic Yeast Pichia Pastoris]

Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 2016 Mar-Apr;52(2):184-92.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

A platform for the cloning and expression of active human butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) in the yeast Pichia pastoris is first presented. Genetic constructs for BuChE gene expression, separately and in conjunction with a proline-rich peptide called proline-rich attachment domain (PRAD), are based on the vector pPICZαA. It is shown that the highest level of production is achieved in the expression of a BuChE gene without PRAD pPICZαA. It is found that one can obtain up to 125 mg of active enzyme from 1 L of culture medium at an optimal pH environment (pH 7.6), an optical seed culture density of 3 o.u., and an optimum methanol addition mode of (0.5% methanol in the first day and 0.2% thereafter from the second day).

MeSH terms

  • Antidotes*
  • Butyrylcholinesterase / biosynthesis*
  • Butyrylcholinesterase / chemistry
  • Butyrylcholinesterase / genetics
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA / biosynthesis*
  • DNA / genetics
  • Humans
  • Organophosphates / chemistry
  • Organophosphates / toxicity
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Pichia / enzymology
  • Pichia / genetics
  • Proline / chemistry

Substances

  • Antidotes
  • Organophosphates
  • Peptides
  • DNA
  • Proline
  • Butyrylcholinesterase