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451 results

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Page 1
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and extraperitoneal infections in patients with cirrhosis.
Mattos AA, Wiltgen D, Jotz RF, Dornelles CMR, Fernandes MV, Mattos ÂZ. Mattos AA, et al. Ann Hepatol. 2020 Sep-Oct;19(5):451-457. doi: 10.1016/j.aohep.2020.04.010. Epub 2020 Jun 6. Ann Hepatol. 2020. PMID: 32533951 Free article. Review.
The important impact of infections in general and especially spontaneous bacterial peritonitis on the course of disease and prognosis of patients with cirrhosis has been recognized for many years. ...Finally, we will debate the existing evidences regarding th …
The important impact of infections in general and especially spontaneous bacterial peritonitis on the course of disease …
Review article: spontaneous bacterial peritonitis--bacteriology, diagnosis, treatment, risk factors and prevention.
Dever JB, Sheikh MY. Dever JB, et al. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Jun;41(11):1116-31. doi: 10.1111/apt.13172. Epub 2015 Mar 26. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2015. PMID: 25819304 Review.
BACKGROUND: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a severe and often fatal infection in patients with cirrhosis and ascites. ...METHODS: Information was obtained from reviewing medical literature accessible on PubMed Central. The search term 'spontane …
BACKGROUND: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a severe and often fatal infection in patients with cirrhosis an …
Emergency medicine updates: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
Long B, Gottlieb M. Long B, et al. Am J Emerg Med. 2023 Aug;70:84-89. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2023.05.015. Epub 2023 May 13. Am J Emerg Med. 2023. PMID: 37244043 Review.
INTRODUCTION: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a common infection in patients with cirrhosis and ascites and is associated with significant risk of mortality. ...Management traditionally includes a third-generation cephalosporin, but specific patien …
INTRODUCTION: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a common infection in patients with cirrhosis and ascites and …
Effect of intravenous albumin on renal impairment and mortality in patients with cirrhosis and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
Sort P, Navasa M, Arroyo V, Aldeguer X, Planas R, Ruiz-del-Arbol L, Castells L, Vargas V, Soriano G, Guevara M, Ginès P, Rodés J. Sort P, et al. N Engl J Med. 1999 Aug 5;341(6):403-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199908053410603. N Engl J Med. 1999. PMID: 10432325 Free article. Clinical Trial.
BACKGROUND: In patients with cirrhosis and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, renal function frequently becomes impaired. This impairment is probably related to a reduction in effective arterial blood volume and is associated with a high mortality rate. We co …
BACKGROUND: In patients with cirrhosis and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, renal function frequently becomes impaire …
Albumin: a comprehensive review and practical guideline for clinical use.
Abedi F, Zarei B, Elyasi S. Abedi F, et al. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2024 Aug;80(8):1151-1169. doi: 10.1007/s00228-024-03664-y. Epub 2024 Apr 12. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2024. PMID: 38607390 Review.
PURPOSE: Nowadays, it is largely accepted that albumin should not be used in hypoalbuminemia or for nutritional purpose. The most discussed indication of albumin at present is the resuscitation in shock states, especially distributive shocks such as septic shock. .. …
PURPOSE: Nowadays, it is largely accepted that albumin should not be used in hypoalbuminemia or for nutritional purpose. The most dis …
Use of Intravenous Albumin: A Guideline From the International Collaboration for Transfusion Medicine Guidelines.
Callum J, Skubas NJ, Bathla A, Keshavarz H, Clark EG, Rochwerg B, Fergusson D, Arbous S, Bauer SR, China L, Fung M, Jug R, Neill M, Paine C, Pavenski K, Shah PS, Robinson S, Shan H, Szczepiorkowski ZM, Thevenot T, Wu B, Stanworth S, Shehata N; International Collaboration for Transfusion Medicine Guidelines Intravenous Albumin Guideline Group. Callum J, et al. Chest. 2024 Aug;166(2):321-338. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2024.02.049. Epub 2024 Mar 4. Chest. 2024. PMID: 38447639 Free PMC article.
Two of the 14 recommendations suggested conditional use of albumin for patients with cirrhosis undergoing large-volume paracentesis or with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. Twelve of 14 recommendations did not suggest albumin use in a wide var …
Two of the 14 recommendations suggested conditional use of albumin for patients with cirrhosis undergoing large-volume paracentesis o …
Hepatorenal syndrome.
Ginès P, Solà E, Angeli P, Wong F, Nadim MK, Kamath PS. Ginès P, et al. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018 Sep 13;4(1):23. doi: 10.1038/s41572-018-0022-7. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018. PMID: 30213943 Review.
The main triggering factors of AKI-HRS are bacterial infections, particularly spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. The diagnosis of AKI-HRS is a challenge because of a lack of specific diagnostic tools and mainly involves the differential diagnosis from other f …
The main triggering factors of AKI-HRS are bacterial infections, particularly spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. The di …
Ascites: diagnosis and management.
Hou W, Sanyal AJ. Hou W, et al. Med Clin North Am. 2009 Jul;93(4):801-17, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2009.03.007. Med Clin North Am. 2009. PMID: 19577115 Review.
The diagnostic evaluation of ascites involves an assessment of its cause by determining the serum-ascites albumin gradient and the exclusion of complications eg, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. ...
The diagnostic evaluation of ascites involves an assessment of its cause by determining the serum-ascites albumin gradient and the ex …
Guidelines on the management of ascites in cirrhosis.
Aithal GP, Palaniyappan N, China L, Härmälä S, Macken L, Ryan JM, Wilkes EA, Moore K, Leithead JA, Hayes PC, O'Brien AJ, Verma S. Aithal GP, et al. Gut. 2021 Jan;70(1):9-29. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321790. Epub 2020 Oct 16. Gut. 2021. PMID: 33067334 Free PMC article.
These guidelines are based on a comprehensive literature search and comprise systematic reviews in the key areas, including the diagnostic tests, diuretic use, therapeutic paracentesis, use of albumin, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt, spontaneous …
These guidelines are based on a comprehensive literature search and comprise systematic reviews in the key areas, including the diagnostic t …
Albumin for Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis: Care Variation, Disparities, and Outcomes.
Serper M, Pulaski ME, Zhang S, Taddei TH, Kaplan DE, Mahmud N. Serper M, et al. Am J Gastroenterol. 2024 Nov 12:10.14309/ajg.0000000000003190. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000003190. Online ahead of print. Am J Gastroenterol. 2024. PMID: 39530516
INTRODUCTION: Intravenous albumin reduces mortality in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP). We sought to characterize albumin use for SBP over time and investigate patient-level and hospital-level factors associated with use. ...RESULTS: Amo …
INTRODUCTION: Intravenous albumin reduces mortality in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP). We sought to cha …
451 results