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Cosmetic Treatment Using Botulinum Toxin in the Oral and Maxillofacial Area: A Narrative Review of Esthetic Techniques.
Hong SO. Hong SO. Toxins (Basel). 2023 Jan 17;15(2):82. doi: 10.3390/toxins15020082. Toxins (Basel). 2023. PMID: 36828397 Free PMC article. Review.
Botulinum toxin (BoNT) is an anaerobic rod-shaped-neurotoxin produced by Clostridium botulinum, that has both therapeutic and lethal applications. BoNT injection is the most popular cosmetic procedure worldwide with various applications. Patients with
Botulinum toxin (BoNT) is an anaerobic rod-shaped-neurotoxin produced by Clostridium botulinum, that has both therapeut
Botulinum toxin injection for facial wrinkles.
Small R. Small R. Am Fam Physician. 2014 Aug 1;90(3):168-75. Am Fam Physician. 2014. PMID: 25077722 Free article. Review.
Botulinum toxin injection for treatment of facial wrinkles is the most frequently performed cosmetic procedure in the United States, and it is one of the most common entry procedures for clinicians seeking to incorporate aesthetic treatments into their practi
Botulinum toxin injection for treatment of facial wrinkles is the most frequently performed cosmetic procedure in the U
Complications of Cosmetic Botulinum Toxin A Injections to the Upper Face: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Zargaran D, Zoller F, Zargaran A, Rahman E, Woollard A, Weyrich T, Mosahebi A. Zargaran D, et al. Aesthet Surg J. 2022 Apr 12;42(5):NP327-NP336. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjac036. Aesthet Surg J. 2022. PMID: 35178552 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: Botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) injections are a popular non-surgical procedure for facial rejuvenation. ...The odds ratio of developing complications from abobotulinum toxin injections compared with placebo was 1.62 (1.15, 2.27; P > 0.05) and that …
BACKGROUND: Botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) injections are a popular non-surgical procedure for facial rejuvenation. ...The odds ra …
A Review of Complications Due to the Use of Botulinum Toxin A for Cosmetic Indications.
Sethi N, Singh S, DeBoulle K, Rahman E. Sethi N, et al. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021 Jun;45(3):1210-1220. doi: 10.1007/s00266-020-01983-w. Epub 2020 Oct 13. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021. PMID: 33051718 Review.
BACKGROUND: Botulinum toxin A (botulinum toxin A) was found to provide a wide variety of therapeutic and aesthetic benefits as one of the most potent toxins in the world. Injectable remedies, including soft tissue fillers and botulinum
BACKGROUND: Botulinum toxin A (botulinum toxin A) was found to provide a wide variety of therapeutic and aesthet …
Avoiding Complications on the Upper Face Treatment With Botulinum Toxin: A Practical Guide.
Borba A, Matayoshi S, Rodrigues M. Borba A, et al. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022 Feb;46(1):385-394. doi: 10.1007/s00266-021-02483-1. Epub 2021 Aug 2. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022. PMID: 34341857 Free PMC article. Review.
BACKGROUND: Currently, botulinum toxin (BoNT) injections are the most commonly performed non-invasive procedure for rejuvenation on the upper face. The therapeutic use of botulinum toxin has generally been safe and well tolerated. Adverse effects are c …
BACKGROUND: Currently, botulinum toxin (BoNT) injections are the most commonly performed non-invasive procedure for rejuvenati …
Efficacy of botulinum toxin in the treatment of bruxism: Systematic review.
Fernández-Núñez T, Amghar-Maach S, Gay-Escoda C. Fernández-Núñez T, et al. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2019 Jul 1;24(4):e416-e424. doi: 10.4317/medoral.22923. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2019. PMID: 31246937 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: Currently it has been shown that botulinum toxin is effective for a wide variety of medical conditions, and can be applied for therapeutic purposes as cosmetic. ...The objective of this study was the use of botulinum toxin type A (BT …
BACKGROUND: Currently it has been shown that botulinum toxin is effective for a wide variety of medical conditions, and can be …
Serious and long-term adverse events associated with the therapeutic and cosmetic use of botulinum toxin.
Yiannakopoulou E. Yiannakopoulou E. Pharmacology. 2015;95(1-2):65-9. doi: 10.1159/000370245. Epub 2015 Jan 21. Pharmacology. 2015. PMID: 25613637 Review.
Although botulinum toxin is generally considered safe, its widespread use and the constantly expanded indications raise safety issues. ...Death was attributed to botulism or anaphylactic shock. In conclusion, botulinum toxin may cause serious adverse e …
Although botulinum toxin is generally considered safe, its widespread use and the constantly expanded indications raise safety …
Botulinum Toxin and Smile Design.
Polo M. Polo M. Dent Clin North Am. 2022 Jul;66(3):419-429. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.03.003. Epub 2022 May 31. Dent Clin North Am. 2022. PMID: 35738736 Review.
Excessive muscular contraction of lip elevator muscles is the etiology in most cases, and other factors, such as excessive vertical dimension of the maxilla and altered passive dental eruption resulting in the presence of excessive gingival tissue, account for the etiologic facto …
Excessive muscular contraction of lip elevator muscles is the etiology in most cases, and other factors, such as excessive vertical dimensio …
Botulinum toxin for the treatment of bruxism.
Tinastepe N, Küçük BB, Oral K. Tinastepe N, et al. Cranio. 2015 Oct;33(4):291-8. doi: 10.1080/08869634.2015.1097296. Epub 2015 Dec 29. Cranio. 2015. PMID: 26715152 Review.
AIMS: Botulinum toxin, the most potent biological toxin, has been shown to be effective for a variety of disorders in several medical conditions, when used both therapeutically and cosmetically. ...More randomized controlled studies are needed to confi …
AIMS: Botulinum toxin, the most potent biological toxin, has been shown to be effective for a variety of disorders in s …
Botulinum Toxin in Aesthetic Medicine: Myths and Realities.
Dover JS, Monheit G, Greener M, Pickett A. Dover JS, et al. Dermatol Surg. 2018 Feb;44(2):249-260. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000001277. Dermatol Surg. 2018. PMID: 29016535 Free PMC article. Review.
BACKGROUND: Several formulations of Botulinum toxin serotype A (BoNT-A) for aesthetic indications are available, with numbers likely to increase. ...RESULTS: BoNT-A neurotoxin/protein complexes are irrelevant to the toxin's therapeutic/aesthetic indications. …
BACKGROUND: Several formulations of Botulinum toxin serotype A (BoNT-A) for aesthetic indications are available, with numbers …
1,876 results