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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1955 1
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1965 1
1969 1
1970 1
1975 2
1976 3
1977 5
1978 6
1979 2
1980 4
1981 3
1982 4
1983 3
1984 4
1985 14
1986 11
1987 3
1988 5
1989 4
1990 5
1991 1
1992 6
1993 5
1994 7
1995 9
1996 3
1997 8
1998 12
1999 14
2000 9
2001 10
2002 15
2003 7
2004 12
2005 13
2006 12
2007 10
2008 16
2009 13
2010 11
2011 19
2012 24
2013 17
2014 24
2015 14
2016 11
2017 21
2018 16
2019 12
2020 10
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2022 7
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469 results

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Page 1
ESPEN micronutrient guideline.
Berger MM, Shenkin A, Schweinlin A, Amrein K, Augsburger M, Biesalski HK, Bischoff SC, Casaer MP, Gundogan K, Lepp HL, de Man AME, Muscogiuri G, Pietka M, Pironi L, Rezzi S, Cuerda C. Berger MM, et al. Clin Nutr. 2022 Jun;41(6):1357-1424. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2022.02.015. Epub 2022 Feb 26. Clin Nutr. 2022. PMID: 35365361 Free article.
This is particularly true for the words "deficiency", "repletion", "complement", and "supplement". METHODS: The expert group attempted to apply the 2015 standard operating procedures (SOP) for ESPEN which focuses on disease. ...
This is particularly true for the words "deficiency", "repletion", "complement", and "supplement". METHODS: The expert group attempte …
Choline: an essential nutrient for public health.
Zeisel SH, da Costa KA. Zeisel SH, et al. Nutr Rev. 2009 Nov;67(11):615-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2009.00246.x. Nutr Rev. 2009. PMID: 19906248 Free PMC article. Review.
There is significant variation in the dietary requirement for choline that can be explained by common genetic polymorphisms. Because of its wide-ranging roles in human metabolism, from cell structure to neurotransmitter synthesis, choline-deficiency is now th …
There is significant variation in the dietary requirement for choline that can be explained by common genetic polymorphisms. Because …
Choline.
Zeisel SH, Klatt KC, Caudill MA. Zeisel SH, et al. Adv Nutr. 2018 Jan 1;9(1):58-60. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmx004. Adv Nutr. 2018. PMID: 29438456 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Different choline supplement metabolism in adults using deuterium labelling.
Böckmann KA, Franz AR, Shunova A, Minarski M, Wiechers C, Poets CF, Bernhard W. Böckmann KA, et al. Eur J Nutr. 2023 Jun;62(4):1795-1807. doi: 10.1007/s00394-023-03121-z. Epub 2023 Feb 25. Eur J Nutr. 2023. PMID: 36840817 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
BACKGROUND: Choline deficiency leads to pathologies particularly of the liver, brain and lung. Adequate supply is important for preterm infants and patients with cystic fibrosis. We analysed the assimilation of four different enterally administered deuterium-labelle …
BACKGROUND: Choline deficiency leads to pathologies particularly of the liver, brain and lung. Adequate supply is important fo …
Dementias.
Katzman R. Katzman R. Postgrad Med. 1978 Aug;64(2):119-25. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1978.11714904. Postgrad Med. 1978. PMID: 757996
Currently, research has identified several pathophysiological changes, including the bihelical filament and the loss of the enzyme choline acetyltransferase from the cortex. Although genetic factors play some role in this disease, the important environmental risk factors h …
Currently, research has identified several pathophysiological changes, including the bihelical filament and the loss of the enzyme cholin …
Congenital myasthenic syndromes.
Harper CM. Harper CM. Semin Neurol. 2004 Mar;24(1):111-23. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-829592. Semin Neurol. 2004. PMID: 15229798 Review.
They are present at birth but may not manifest until childhood or adult life. A classification system of congenital myasthenic syndromes based on molecular genetics is under evolution. ...Some types of congenital myasthenia (e.g., slow-channel and fast-channel syndrome, ac …
They are present at birth but may not manifest until childhood or adult life. A classification system of congenital myasthenic syndro …
A.S.P.E.N. position paper: recommendations for changes in commercially available parenteral multivitamin and multi-trace element products.
Vanek VW, Borum P, Buchman A, Fessler TA, Howard L, Jeejeebhoy K, Kochevar M, Shenkin A, Valentine CJ; Novel Nutrient Task Force, Parenteral Multi-Vitamin and Multi–Trace Element Working Group; American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.) Board of Directors. Vanek VW, et al. Nutr Clin Pract. 2012 Aug;27(4):440-91. doi: 10.1177/0884533612446706. Epub 2012 Jun 22. Nutr Clin Pract. 2012. PMID: 22730042
However, a separate parenteral vitamin D preparation (cholecalciferol or ergocalciferol) should be made available for treatment of patients with vitamin D deficiency unresponsive to oral vitamin D supplementation. Carnitine is commercially available and should be routinely …
However, a separate parenteral vitamin D preparation (cholecalciferol or ergocalciferol) should be made available for treatment of patients …
Choline: critical role during fetal development and dietary requirements in adults.
Zeisel SH. Zeisel SH. Annu Rev Nutr. 2006;26:229-50. doi: 10.1146/annurev.nutr.26.061505.111156. Annu Rev Nutr. 2006. PMID: 16848706 Free PMC article. Review.
Choline is derived not only from the diet, but from de novo synthesis as well. Though many foods contain choline, there is at least a twofold variation in dietary intake in humans. ...Aside from gender differences, there is significant variation in the dietary requi …
Choline is derived not only from the diet, but from de novo synthesis as well. Though many foods contain choline, there is at …
Alcoholic fatty liver.
Lieber CS, Rubin E. Lieber CS, et al. N Engl J Med. 1969 Mar 27;280(13):705-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196903272801306. N Engl J Med. 1969. PMID: 4885586 Review. No abstract available.
The role of choline in neurodevelopment.
Rickman NC, Liu G, Franz AR, Bernhard W, Bearer CF. Rickman NC, et al. Pediatr Res. 2026 May 13:10.1038/s41390-026-05021-4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05021-4. Online ahead of print. Pediatr Res. 2026. PMID: 42129367 Free PMC article. Review.
The choline intake by most adults is estimated to be less than the current recommendations. ...Outcomes of choline deficiency and supplementation, such as neurodevelopment, should be measured. IMPACT: What this article adds to the existing literature A …
The choline intake by most adults is estimated to be less than the current recommendations. ...Outcomes of choline d …
469 results