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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1983 1
1986 2
1987 1
1988 1
1989 2
1990 5
1991 3
1992 6
1993 7
1994 6
1995 11
1996 10
1997 7
1998 9
1999 7
2000 8
2001 3
2002 11
2003 10
2004 15
2005 6
2006 9
2007 14
2008 15
2009 14
2010 15
2011 12
2012 15
2013 13
2014 17
2015 15
2016 15
2017 17
2018 15
2019 13
2020 17
2021 13
2022 9
2023 17
2024 13
2025 21
2026 14

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387 results

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Page 1
The Effectiveness of Physical Exercise on Bone Density in Osteoporotic Patients.
Benedetti MG, Furlini G, Zati A, Letizia Mauro G. Benedetti MG, et al. Biomed Res Int. 2018 Dec 23;2018:4840531. doi: 10.1155/2018/4840531. eCollection 2018. Biomed Res Int. 2018. PMID: 30671455 Free PMC article. Review.
Physical exercise is considered an effective means to stimulate bone osteogenesis in osteoporotic patients. The authors reviewed the current literature to define the most appropriate features of exercise for increasing bone density in osteoporotic patients. . …
Physical exercise is considered an effective means to stimulate bone osteogenesis in osteoporotic patients. The authors reviewed the …
Exercise interventions to improve bone mineral density in athletes participating in low-impact sports: a scoping review.
Florvåg AG, Berg ØA, Røksund OD, Jorem GT, Bogen BE. Florvåg AG, et al. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2025 Jan 20;26(1):73. doi: 10.1186/s12891-025-08316-5. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2025. PMID: 39833826 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: Athletes participating in low-impact sports such as cycling and swimming are at increased risk for low bone mineral density, which may lead to long-term health issues. Exercise is known to increase bone mineral …
BACKGROUND: Athletes participating in low-impact sports such as cycling and swimming are at increased risk for low b …
Low Bone Mineral Density in Elite Female Athletes With a History of Secondary Amenorrhea in Their Teens.
Nose-Ogura S, Yoshino O, Dohi M, Kigawa M, Harada M, Kawahara T, Osuga Y, Saito S. Nose-Ogura S, et al. Clin J Sport Med. 2020 May;30(3):245-250. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000571. Clin J Sport Med. 2020. PMID: 32341292
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether secondary amenorrhea during teenage years influences bone mineral density (BMD) in female athletes in their 20s. DESIGN: Original research. ...Bone mineral density of the lumbar spine was evaluated b …
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether secondary amenorrhea during teenage years influences bone mineral density (BMD) in fema …
Exercise and bone mineral density.
Chilibeck PD, Sale DG, Webber CE. Chilibeck PD, et al. Sports Med. 1995 Feb;19(2):103-22. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199519020-00003. Sports Med. 1995. PMID: 7747001 Review.
A decrease in physical activity may lead to an increased loss of bone and an increase in the incidence of osteoporotic fractures. Studies have demonstrated increases in bone formation in animals and increases in bone mineral density in humans. . …
A decrease in physical activity may lead to an increased loss of bone and an increase in the incidence of osteoporotic fractures. Stu …
Exercise recommendations for individuals with spinal cord injury.
Jacobs PL, Nash MS. Jacobs PL, et al. Sports Med. 2004;34(11):727-51. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200434110-00003. Sports Med. 2004. PMID: 15456347 Review.
Coordinated patterns of stimulation allows purposeful exercise movements including recumbent cycling, rowing and upright ambulation. Exercise activity in persons with SCI is not without risks, with increased risks related to systemic dysfunction following the spinal injury …
Coordinated patterns of stimulation allows purposeful exercise movements including recumbent cycling, rowing and upright ambulation. …
Menses Requires Energy: A Review of How Disordered Eating, Excessive Exercise, and High Stress Lead to Menstrual Irregularities.
Huhmann K. Huhmann K. Clin Ther. 2020 Mar;42(3):401-407. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.01.016. Epub 2020 Mar 2. Clin Ther. 2020. PMID: 32139174 Review.
Athletes have a higher incidence, stemming from the synergistic relationship that exercise and low weight have on puberty and the menstrual cycle. ...Low levels of estrogen manifest in multiple ways: amenorrhea, low bone mineral density, vaginal …
Athletes have a higher incidence, stemming from the synergistic relationship that exercise and low weight have on puberty and the men …
Hungry runners - low energy availability in male endurance athletes and its impact on performance and testosterone: mini-review.
Cupka M, Sedliak M. Cupka M, et al. Eur J Transl Myol. 2023 Apr 11;33(2):11104. doi: 10.4081/ejtm.2023.11104. Eur J Transl Myol. 2023. PMID: 37052052 Free PMC article.
This article also clarifies the prevalence of LEA in male endurance athletes and its correlation to Relative Energy Deficiency in Sports (RED-S). LEA occurs in male endurance athletes and correlates with decreased testosterone levels, decreased bone …
This article also clarifies the prevalence of LEA in male endurance athletes and its correlation to Relative Energy Deficiency in …
Female athlete triad.
Loveless MB. Loveless MB. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Oct;29(5):301-305. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0000000000000396. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2017. PMID: 28737524 Review.
RECENT FINDINGS: Female athlete triad, also known as relative energy deficiency in sports, involves an interrelationship among energy availability, menstrual function and low bone density. When these components are not balanced, the health of the at …
RECENT FINDINGS: Female athlete triad, also known as relative energy deficiency in sports, involves an interrelationship among …
Swimming and cycling do not cause positive effects on bone mineral density: a systematic review.
Abrahin O, Rodrigues RP, Marçal AC, Alves EA, Figueiredo RC, de Sousa EC. Abrahin O, et al. Rev Bras Reumatol Engl Ed. 2016 Jul-Aug;56(4):345-51. doi: 10.1016/j.rbre.2016.02.013. Epub 2016 Mar 11. Rev Bras Reumatol Engl Ed. 2016. PMID: 27476628 Free article. English, Portuguese.
The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of cycling and swimming practice on bone mineral density (BMD). This research was conducted in accordance with the recommendations outlined by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Re …
The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of cycling and swimming practice on bone mineral densi …
[ROAD CYCLING, DECREASED BONE DENSITY AND PROXIMAL FEMORAL FRACTURES].
Simonovich IT, Rinot N, Keren Y. Simonovich IT, et al. Harefuah. 2022 Jun;161(6):361-366. Harefuah. 2022. PMID: 35734792 Review. Hebrew.
Cycling and bone density: Several studies have shown that cycling regularly, particularly road cycling, without a combination of off-road cycling/ running/ impact exercise, leads to a decrease in bone density especially in t …
Cycling and bone density: Several studies have shown that cycling regularly, particularly road cycling, w …
387 results