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412 results

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Page 1
Physical activity and exercise recommendations for stroke survivors: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.
Billinger SA, Arena R, Bernhardt J, Eng JJ, Franklin BA, Johnson CM, MacKay-Lyons M, Macko RF, Mead GE, Roth EJ, Shaughnessy M, Tang A; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council on Clinical Cardiology. Billinger SA, et al. Stroke. 2014 Aug;45(8):2532-53. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000022. Epub 2014 May 20. Stroke. 2014. PMID: 24846875
PURPOSE: This scientific statement provides an overview of the evidence on physical activity and exercise recommendations for stroke survivors. Evidence suggests that stroke survivors experience physical deconditioning and lead sedentary lifestyles. ...CONCLU …
PURPOSE: This scientific statement provides an overview of the evidence on physical activity and exercise recommendations for stro
Muscle strengthening for hemiparesis after stroke: A meta-analysis.
Wist S, Clivaz J, Sattelmayer M. Wist S, et al. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2016 Apr;59(2):114-24. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2016.02.001. Epub 2016 Mar 8. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2016. PMID: 26969343 Free article. Review.
INTRODUCTION: Muscle weakness is a common consequence of stroke and can result in a decrease in physical activity. Changes in gait performance can be observed, especially a reduction in gait speed, and increased gait asymmetry, and energy cost is also reported. OBJECTIVE: …
INTRODUCTION: Muscle weakness is a common consequence of stroke and can result in a decrease in physical activity. Changes in gait pe …
Strengthening interventions increase strength and improve activity after stroke: a systematic review.
Ada L, Dorsch S, Canning CG. Ada L, et al. Aust J Physiother. 2006;52(4):241-8. doi: 10.1016/s0004-9514(06)70003-4. Aust J Physiother. 2006. PMID: 17132118
INTERVENTION: Strengthening interventions were defined as interventions that involved attempts at repetitive, effortful muscle contractions and included biofeedback, electrical stimulation, muscle re-education, progressive resistance exercise, and mental practice. . …
INTERVENTION: Strengthening interventions were defined as interventions that involved attempts at repetitive, effortful muscle contra …
Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.
GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. Lancet. 2024 May 18;403(10440):2133-2161. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00757-8. Epub 2024 Apr 17. Lancet. 2024. PMID: 38642570 Free PMC article.
In 2021, COVID-19 was the leading cause of DALYs globally (212.0 million [198.0-234.5] DALYs), followed by ischaemic heart disease (188.3 million [176.7-198.3]), neonatal disorders (186.3 million [162.3-214.9]), and stroke (160.4 million [148.0-171.7]). However, notable he …
In 2021, COVID-19 was the leading cause of DALYs globally (212.0 million [198.0-234.5] DALYs), followed by ischaemic heart disease (188.3 mi …
Exercise for Neuropathic Pain: A Systematic Review and Expert Consensus.
Zhang YH, Hu HY, Xiong YC, Peng C, Hu L, Kong YZ, Wang YL, Guo JB, Bi S, Li TS, Ao LJ, Wang CH, Bai YL, Fang L, Ma C, Liao LR, Liu H, Zhu Y, Zhang ZJ, Liu CL, Fang GE, Wang XQ. Zhang YH, et al. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Nov 24;8:756940. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.756940. eCollection 2021. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021. PMID: 34901069 Free PMC article.
Background: Neuropathic pain (NP), a severe and disruptive symptom following many diseases, normally restricts patients' physical functions and leads to anxiety and depression. As an economical and effective therapy, exercise may be helpful in NP management. However …
Background: Neuropathic pain (NP), a severe and disruptive symptom following many diseases, normally restricts patients' physical functions …
The Effects of Upper Extremity Isokinetic Strengthening in Post-Stroke Hemiplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Kerimov K, Coskun Benlidayi I, Ozdemir C, Gunasti O. Kerimov K, et al. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2021 Jun;30(6):105729. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105729. Epub 2021 Mar 23. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2021. PMID: 33765633 Clinical Trial.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of isokinetic strengthening in paretic upper extremity among patients with post-stroke hemiplegia. METHODS: Hemiplegic patients with at least 6 months post-stroke and those with arm and hand Brunns …
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of isokinetic strengthening in paretic upper extremity among patients w …
Gait post-stroke: Pathophysiology and rehabilitation strategies.
Beyaert C, Vasa R, Frykberg GE. Beyaert C, et al. Neurophysiol Clin. 2015 Nov;45(4-5):335-55. doi: 10.1016/j.neucli.2015.09.005. Epub 2015 Nov 4. Neurophysiol Clin. 2015. PMID: 26547547 Review.
We reviewed neural control and biomechanical description of gait in both non-disabled and post-stroke subjects. In addition, we reviewed most of the gait rehabilitation strategies currently in use or in development and observed their principles in relation to recent pathop …
We reviewed neural control and biomechanical description of gait in both non-disabled and post-stroke subjects. In addition, we revie …
Comparing the effectiveness of different exercise interventions on quality of life in stroke patients: a randomized controlled network meta-analysis.
Jiang L, Ding H, Ma Q, Gao S, Zhang X, Chun B. Jiang L, et al. BMC Neurol. 2025 Jan 17;25(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s12883-025-04035-5. BMC Neurol. 2025. PMID: 39825230 Free PMC article.
Studies were selected based on the PICOS criteria, including RCTs on stroke and exercise. Methodological quality was assessed using RoB 2. Data analysis involved effect size calculations and network meta-analysis in Stata 17.0, with publication bias detected via fun …
Studies were selected based on the PICOS criteria, including RCTs on stroke and exercise. Methodological quality was assessed …
Brain metabolism in health, aging, and neurodegeneration.
Camandola S, Mattson MP. Camandola S, et al. EMBO J. 2017 Jun 1;36(11):1474-1492. doi: 10.15252/embj.201695810. Epub 2017 Apr 24. EMBO J. 2017. PMID: 28438892 Free PMC article. Review.
At the cellular level, such adaptive responses include the "strengthening" of existing synapses, the formation of new synapses, and the production of new neurons from stem cells. At the molecular level, bioenergetic challenges result in the activation of transcription fact …
At the cellular level, such adaptive responses include the "strengthening" of existing synapses, the formation of new synapses, and t …
Hypertension in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.
Schutte AE, Srinivasapura Venkateshmurthy N, Mohan S, Prabhakaran D. Schutte AE, et al. Circ Res. 2021 Apr 2;128(7):808-826. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.120.318729. Epub 2021 Apr 1. Circ Res. 2021. PMID: 33793340 Free PMC article. Review.
These include creation of health-promoting environments by introducing salt-reduction policies and sugar and alcohol tax; implementing cost-effective screening and simplified treatment protocols to mitigate treatment inertia; pooled procurement of low-cost single-pill combination …
These include creation of health-promoting environments by introducing salt-reduction policies and sugar and alcohol tax; implementing cost- …
412 results