Studies on the electrocapillary curves of anionic surfactants in presence of non-ionic surfactants

R Bembi; R N Goyal; W U Malik

doi:10.1016/0039-9140(76)80221-4

Studies on the electrocapillary curves of anionic surfactants in presence of non-ionic surfactants

Talanta. 1976 Sep;23(9):667-9. doi: 10.1016/0039-9140(76)80221-4.

Authors

R Bembi¹, R N Goyal, W U Malik

Affiliation

¹ Chemistry Department, University of Roorkee, Roorkee, India.

PMID: 18961951
DOI: 10.1016/0039-9140(76)80221-4

Abstract

Polyoxyethylated non-ionic surfactants such as Tween 20, Tween 40, Nonidet P40 and Nonex 501 have been supposed to be associated with cationic characteristics. Studies on the effect of these surfactants on the electrocapillary curves of the anionic surfactants Aerosol IB, Manaxol OT and sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS), show that the electrocapillary maxima shift towards positive potentials. The order of adsorption of the anionic surfactants is SLS > Manaxol OT > Aerosol IB while the shift in maxima is in the order Aerosol IB ~ Manaxol OT > SLS which confirms association of cationic characteristics with the micelles of these non-ionic surfactants. The magnitude of the shift in electrocapillary maxima is Nonex 501 > Nonidet P40 > Tween 20 > Tween 40 which may be the order of magnitude of the positive charge carried by these non-ionic surfactants.