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Year Number of Results
1953 1
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1964 6
1965 4
1968 4
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1970 10
1971 13
1972 13
1973 21
1974 29
1975 35
1976 43
1977 25
1978 23
1979 25
1980 25
1981 26
1982 25
1983 28
1984 28
1985 35
1986 35
1987 28
1988 29
1989 63
1990 73
1991 51
1992 59
1993 67
1994 75
1995 90
1996 104
1997 95
1998 118
1999 91
2000 131
2001 152
2002 170
2003 187
2004 254
2005 306
2006 382
2007 407
2008 444
2009 480
2010 473
2011 554
2012 639
2013 681
2014 892
2015 987
2016 990
2017 948
2018 1022
2019 991
2020 1013
2021 1045
2022 1001
2023 962
2024 875
2025 1043
2026 162

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15,608 results

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Page 1
The neural basis of addiction: a pathology of motivation and choice.
Kalivas PW, Volkow ND. Kalivas PW, et al. Am J Psychiatry. 2005 Aug;162(8):1403-13. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.8.1403. Am J Psychiatry. 2005. PMID: 16055761 Review.
OBJECTIVE: A primary behavioral pathology in drug addiction is the overpowering motivational strength and decreased ability to control the desire to obtain drugs. ...METHOD: Findings from neuroimaging of addicts are integrated with cellular studies in animal …
OBJECTIVE: A primary behavioral pathology in drug addiction is the overpowering motivational strength and decreased ability to …
Dopamine and Addiction.
Wise RA, Robble MA. Wise RA, et al. Annu Rev Psychol. 2020 Jan 4;71:79-106. doi: 10.1146/annurev-psych-010418-103337. Annu Rev Psychol. 2020. PMID: 31905114 Review.
Addiction is commonly identified with habitual nonmedical self-administration of drugs. It is usually defined by characteristics of intoxication or by characteristics of withdrawal symptoms. Such addictions can also be defined in terms of the brain mechanisms they a …
Addiction is commonly identified with habitual nonmedical self-administration of drugs. It is usually defined by characteristics of i …
Sugar addiction: the state of the science.
Westwater ML, Fletcher PC, Ziauddeen H. Westwater ML, et al. Eur J Nutr. 2016 Nov;55(Suppl 2):55-69. doi: 10.1007/s00394-016-1229-6. Epub 2016 Jul 2. Eur J Nutr. 2016. PMID: 27372453 Free PMC article. Review.
In this paper, we review the evidence in support of sugar addiction. METHODS: We reviewed the literature on food and sugar addiction and considered the evidence suggesting the addictiveness of highly processed foods, particularly those with high sugar content …
In this paper, we review the evidence in support of sugar addiction. METHODS: We reviewed the literature on food and sugar addicti …
Neuropsychiatric Model of Addiction Simplified.
Compton WM, Wargo EM, Volkow ND. Compton WM, et al. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2022 Sep;45(3):321-334. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2022.05.001. Epub 2022 Jul 31. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2022. PMID: 36055726 Free PMC article. Review.
While substance experimentation typically begins in adolescence, substance use disorders (SUDs) usually develop in late teens or early adulthood, often in individuals who are vulnerable because of biological and socioeconomic risk factors. Severe SUDs-synonymous with addiction …
While substance experimentation typically begins in adolescence, substance use disorders (SUDs) usually develop in late teens or early adult …
Liking, wanting, and the incentive-sensitization theory of addiction.
Berridge KC, Robinson TE. Berridge KC, et al. Am Psychol. 2016 Nov;71(8):670-679. doi: 10.1037/amp0000059. Am Psychol. 2016. PMID: 27977239 Free PMC article.
Incentive salience or "wanting," a form of motivation, is generated by large and robust neural systems that include mesolimbic dopamine. ...Further, its scope is now expanding to include diverse behavioral addictions and other psychopathologies. (PsycINFO Database R …
Incentive salience or "wanting," a form of motivation, is generated by large and robust neural systems that include mesolimbic dopami …
Addiction and the brain antireward system.
Koob GF, Le Moal M. Koob GF, et al. Annu Rev Psychol. 2008;59:29-53. doi: 10.1146/annurev.psych.59.103006.093548. Annu Rev Psychol. 2008. PMID: 18154498 Review.
A neurobiological model of the brain emotional systems has been proposed to explain the persistent changes in motivation that are associated with vulnerability to relapse in addiction, and this model may generalize to other psychopathology associated with dysregulat …
A neurobiological model of the brain emotional systems has been proposed to explain the persistent changes in motivation that are ass …
The dopamine motive system: implications for drug and food addiction.
Volkow ND, Wise RA, Baler R. Volkow ND, et al. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2017 Nov 16;18(12):741-752. doi: 10.1038/nrn.2017.130. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2017. PMID: 29142296 Review.
Thus, dopamine contributes to addiction and obesity through its differentiated roles in reinforcement, motivation and self-regulation, referred to here as the 'dopamine motive system', which, if compromised, can result in increased, habitual and inflexible re …
Thus, dopamine contributes to addiction and obesity through its differentiated roles in reinforcement, motivation and self-reg …
Addiction, adolescence, and the integration of control and motivation.
Gladwin TE, Figner B, Crone EA, Wiers RW. Gladwin TE, et al. Dev Cogn Neurosci. 2011 Oct;1(4):364-76. doi: 10.1016/j.dcn.2011.06.008. Epub 2011 Jul 2. Dev Cogn Neurosci. 2011. PMID: 22436562 Free PMC article. Review.
Dual-process models of addictive behaviors are similarly concerned with difficulties in controlling abnormally strong motivational processes. ...Finally, behavioral interventions for addiction are discussed. Insights in the development of control and motiv …
Dual-process models of addictive behaviors are similarly concerned with difficulties in controlling abnormally strong motivational …
Evidence for addiction-like behavior in the rat.
Deroche-Gamonet V, Belin D, Piazza PV. Deroche-Gamonet V, et al. Science. 2004 Aug 13;305(5686):1014-7. doi: 10.1126/science.1099020. Science. 2004. PMID: 15310906
Although the voluntary intake of drugs of abuse is a behavior largely preserved throughout phylogeny, it is currently unclear whether pathological drug use ("addiction") can be observed in species other than humans. Here, we report that behaviors that resemble three …
Although the voluntary intake of drugs of abuse is a behavior largely preserved throughout phylogeny, it is currently unclear whether …
Nostalgia as motivation.
Sedikides C, Wildschut T. Sedikides C, et al. Curr Opin Psychol. 2023 Feb;49:101537. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101537. Epub 2022 Dec 2. Curr Opin Psychol. 2023. PMID: 36577228 Review.
Nostalgia, an approach-oriented emotion, has motivational consequences. In particular, nostalgia raises optimism and inspiration, strengthens the pursuit of one's important goals, appears to encourage financial risk-taking activates the intrinsic or authentic self, and gal …
Nostalgia, an approach-oriented emotion, has motivational consequences. In particular, nostalgia raises optimism and inspiration, str …
15,608 results
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