Neocimicigenosides A and B, cycloartane glycosides from the rhizomes of Cimicifuga racemosa and their effects on CRF-stimulated ACTH secretion from AtT-20 cells

J Nat Prod. 2006 May;69(5):829-32. doi: 10.1021/np058127v.

Abstract

Two new cycloartane glycosides, named neocimicigenosides A (1) and B (2), were isolated from the rhizomes of Cimicifuga racemosa. The structures of 1 and 2 were determined on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis and enzymatic hydrolysis followed by chromatographic and spectroscopic analyses to be (16S,23R,24S)-24-acetoxy-16,23:16,25-diepoxy-15alpha-hydroxycycloartan-3beta-yl alpha-L-arabinopyranoside (1) and (16S,23R,24S)-24-acetoxy-16,23:16,25-diepoxy-15alpha-hydroxycycloartan-3beta-yl beta-D-xylopyranoside (2), respectively. Neocimicigenosides A and B enhanced CRF-stimulated ACTH secretion from AtT-20 cells.

MeSH terms

  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / drug effects
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Cimicifuga / chemistry*
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / pharmacology
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Glycosides* / chemistry
  • Glycosides* / isolation & purification
  • Glycosides* / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Pituitary Gland / cytology
  • Pituitary Gland / drug effects
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Rhizome / chemistry
  • Triterpenes* / chemistry
  • Triterpenes* / isolation & purification
  • Triterpenes* / pharmacology
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Glycosides
  • Triterpenes
  • neocimicigenoside A
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone
  • neocimicigenoside B