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Page 1
Operant down-conditioning of the soleus H-reflex in people after stroke.
Thompson AK, Gill CR, Feng W, Segal RL. Thompson AK, et al. Front Rehabil Sci. 2022 Jul 22;3:859724. doi: 10.3389/fresc.2022.859724. eCollection 2022. Front Rehabil Sci. 2022. PMID: 36188979 Free PMC article.
Through operant conditioning, spinal reflex behaviors can be changed. Previous studies in rats indicate that the sensorimotor cortex and corticospinal tract are essential in inducing and maintaining reflex changes induced through conditioning. ...Operant …
Through operant conditioning, spinal reflex behaviors can be changed. Previous studies in rats indicate that the sensorimotor …
Brain-computer interfaces for neurorehabilitation.
Sreedharan S, Sitaram R, Paul JS, Kesavadas C. Sreedharan S, et al. Crit Rev Biomed Eng. 2013;41(3):269-79. doi: 10.1615/critrevbiomedeng.2014010697. Crit Rev Biomed Eng. 2013. PMID: 24579648 Review.
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable control of computers and other assistive devices, such as neuro-prostheses, which are used for communication, movement restoration, neuro-modulation, and muscle stimulation, by using only signals measured directly from the bra …
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable control of computers and other assistive devices, such as neuro-prostheses, which are used fo …
Operant conditioning of the soleus H-reflex does not induce long-term changes in the gastrocnemius H-reflexes and does not disturb normal locomotion in humans.
Makihara Y, Segal RL, Wolpaw JR, Thompson AK. Makihara Y, et al. J Neurophysiol. 2014 Sep 15;112(6):1439-46. doi: 10.1152/jn.00225.2014. Epub 2014 Jun 18. J Neurophysiol. 2014. PMID: 24944216 Free PMC article.
In normal animals, operant conditioning of the spinal stretch reflex or the H-reflex has lesser effects on synergist muscle reflexes. In rats and people with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI), soleus H-reflex operant conditioning can improve locomoti …
In normal animals, operant conditioning of the spinal stretch reflex or the H-reflex has lesser effects on synergist muscle re …
Dopamine's Effects on Corticostriatal Synapses during Reward-Based Behaviors.
Bamford NS, Wightman RM, Sulzer D. Bamford NS, et al. Neuron. 2018 Feb 7;97(3):494-510. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2018.01.006. Neuron. 2018. PMID: 29420932 Free PMC article. Review.
We review recent advances in the characterization of stereotyped neuronal and operant responses that predict and then obtain rewards. These depend on the local release of dopamine at discrete times during behavioral sequences, which, acting with glutamate, provides a presy …
We review recent advances in the characterization of stereotyped neuronal and operant responses that predict and then obtain rewards. …
Brain-computer interface in stroke: a review of progress.
Silvoni S, Ramos-Murguialday A, Cavinato M, Volpato C, Cisotto G, Turolla A, Piccione F, Birbaumer N. Silvoni S, et al. Clin EEG Neurosci. 2011 Oct;42(4):245-52. doi: 10.1177/155005941104200410. Clin EEG Neurosci. 2011. PMID: 22208122 Review.
Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology has been used for rehabilitation after stroke and there are a number of reports involving stroke patients in BCI-feedback training. Most publications have demonstrated the efficacy of BCI technology in post-stroke rehabilitation us …
Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology has been used for rehabilitation after stroke and there are a number of reports involving stroke p …
A simple high-throughput method for automated detection of Drosophila melanogaster light-dependent behaviours.
Moulin TC, Dey S, Dashi G, Li L, Sridhar V, Safa T, Berkins S, Williams MJ, Schiöth HB. Moulin TC, et al. BMC Biol. 2022 Dec 17;20(1):283. doi: 10.1186/s12915-022-01476-z. BMC Biol. 2022. PMID: 36527001 Free PMC article.
We show that increased alcohol consumption happens intermittently throughout the day, especially in the dark phases. Finally, we developed a feedback-loop algorithm to implement a place preference test based on the flies' innate aversion to blue light and preference for gr …
We show that increased alcohol consumption happens intermittently throughout the day, especially in the dark phases. Finally, we developed a …
Opponent Learning with Different Representations in the Cortico-Basal Ganglia Circuits.
Morita K, Shimomura K, Kawaguchi Y. Morita K, et al. eNeuro. 2023 Jan 25;10(1):ENEURO.0422-22.2023. doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0422-22.2023. Print 2023 Jan. eNeuro. 2023. PMID: 36653187 Free PMC article.
The direct and indirect pathways of the basal ganglia (BG) have been suggested to learn mainly from positive and negative feedbacks, respectively. Since these pathways unevenly receive inputs from different cortical neuron types and/or regions, they may preferentially use …
The direct and indirect pathways of the basal ganglia (BG) have been suggested to learn mainly from positive and negative feedbacks, …
Self-induced intracerebral gamma oscillations in the human cortex.
Corlier J, Rimsky-Robert D, Valderrama M, Lehongre K, Adam C, Clémenceau S, Charpier S, Bastin J, Kahane P, Lachaux JP, Navarro V, Le Van Quyen M. Corlier J, et al. Brain. 2016 Dec;139(Pt 12):3084-3091. doi: 10.1093/brain/aww246. Epub 2016 Oct 22. Brain. 2016. PMID: 27797807 Free article.
Previous experiments have shown that animals can voluntarily modulate their gamma power through operant conditioning. Using a closed-loop experimental setup, we show in six intracerebrally recorded epileptic patients undergoing presurgical evaluation that intracereb …
Previous experiments have shown that animals can voluntarily modulate their gamma power through operant conditioning. Using a …
Reinforcement learning of self-regulated sensorimotor β-oscillations improves motor performance.
Naros G, Naros I, Grimm F, Ziemann U, Gharabaghi A. Naros G, et al. Neuroimage. 2016 Jul 1;134:142-152. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.03.016. Epub 2016 Apr 2. Neuroimage. 2016. PMID: 27046109 Clinical Trial.
Different training conditions were compared in a parallel-group design: (i) adaptive classifier thresholding and contingent feedback, (ii) adaptive classifier thresholding and non-contingent feedback, (iii) non-adaptive classifier thresholding and contingent feed …
Different training conditions were compared in a parallel-group design: (i) adaptive classifier thresholding and contingent feedback, …
Why New Spinal Cord Plasticity Does Not Disrupt Old Motor Behaviors.
Chen Y, Chen L, Wang Y, Chen XY, Wolpaw JR. Chen Y, et al. J Neurosci. 2017 Aug 23;37(34):8198-8206. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0767-17.2017. Epub 2017 Jul 25. J Neurosci. 2017. PMID: 28743726 Free PMC article.
When the right H-reflex was increased by conditioning, the right step lasted longer than the left and the right hip was higher than the left; when the right H-reflex was decreased by conditioning, the opposite occurred. ...This study shows that their preservation de …
When the right H-reflex was increased by conditioning, the right step lasted longer than the left and the right hip was higher than t …
20 results