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Anti-CdtB and anti-vinculin antibodies to diagnose irritable bowel syndrome in inflammatory bowel disease patients.
Barros LL, Leite G, Morales W, Barlow GM, de Azevedo MFC, de Sousa Carlos A, Damião AOMC, Pimentel M, Farias AQ. Barros LL, et al. BMC Gastroenterol. 2024 Dec 3;24(1):448. doi: 10.1186/s12876-024-03509-z. BMC Gastroenterol. 2024. PMID: 39627697 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: Despite adequate treatment, a subgroup of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn`s disease and ulcerative colitis, have persistent gastrointestinal symptoms that are not always related to mucosal damage. Recently, two autoantibodies, anti-C …
BACKGROUND: Despite adequate treatment, a subgroup of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn`s disease and ulcerati …
Study of Antibodies to Cytolethal Distending Toxin B (CdtB) and Antibodies to Vinculin in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
Zaki MES, Elhammady D, Foda Salama M, Abdelsalam M, Osman AOB. Zaki MES, et al. F1000Res. 2021 Apr 19;10:303. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.52086.4. eCollection 2021. F1000Res. 2021. PMID: 34754418 Free PMC article.
Conclusion: Findings of the present study support the hypothesis that IBS results from post-infectious disorders initiated by bacterial enteritis. A hypothesis could be applied to all IBS subgroups. On the other hand. These biomarkers might reflect the …
Conclusion: Findings of the present study support the hypothesis that IBS results from post-infectious disorders initia …
No difference in serum levels of B-cell activating receptor and antibodies against cytolethal distending toxin B and flagellin in post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome and chronic fatigue syndrome after Giardia infection.
Hanevik K, Saghaug C, Aaland M, Morch K, Langeland N. Hanevik K, et al. JGH Open. 2022 Mar 14;6(3):185-188. doi: 10.1002/jgh3.12724. eCollection 2022 Mar. JGH Open. 2022. PMID: 35355666 Free PMC article.
Antibodies against the bacterial antigens cytolethal distending toxin B (CdtB) and flagellin have been proposed to be biomarkers of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), especially diarrhea-predominant IBS (IBS-D). ...Therefore, our results do not support a …
Antibodies against the bacterial antigens cytolethal distending toxin B (CdtB) and flagellin have been proposed to be biomarkers of i …
Gut microbiota profiles and the role of anti-CdtB and anti-vinculin antibodies in patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID).
Vasapolli R, Schulz C, Schweden M, Casèn C, Kirubakaran GT, Kirste KH, Macke L, Link A, Schütte K, Malfertheiner P. Vasapolli R, et al. Eur J Clin Invest. 2021 Dec;51(12):e13666. doi: 10.1111/eci.13666. Epub 2021 Aug 24. Eur J Clin Invest. 2021. PMID: 34390492
BACKGROUND: Distinct faecal microbiota profiles are reported to be associated with various subtypes of IBS. Circulating antibodies to cytolethal distending toxin B (CdtB) and vinculin are proposed as biomarkers to identify post-infectious IBS. . …
BACKGROUND: Distinct faecal microbiota profiles are reported to be associated with various subtypes of IBS. Circulating antibodies to …
Campylobacter infection and the link with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: on the pathway towards a causal association.
Takakura W, Kudaravalli P, Chatterjee C, Pimentel M, Riddle MS. Takakura W, et al. Pathog Dis. 2022 Feb 9;80(1):ftac003. doi: 10.1093/femspd/ftac003. Pathog Dis. 2022. PMID: 35134916
Here, we utilize the Bradford Hill (BH) criteria to summarize the causal relationship between Campylobacter infection and the development of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). METHODS: we utilized the BH criteria to assess the strength, consistency, specificity, temporality, …
Here, we utilize the Bradford Hill (BH) criteria to summarize the causal relationship between Campylobacter infection and the development of …
Development and validation of a biomarker for diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome in human subjects.
Pimentel M, Morales W, Rezaie A, Marsh E, Lembo A, Mirocha J, Leffler DA, Marsh Z, Weitsman S, Chua KS, Barlow GM, Bortey E, Forbes W, Yu A, Chang C. Pimentel M, et al. PLoS One. 2015 May 13;10(5):e0126438. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0126438. eCollection 2015. PLoS One. 2015. PMID: 25970536 Free PMC article.
Cytolethal distending toxin B (CdtB) is produced by bacteria that cause acute gastroenteritis, and a post-infectious animal model demonstrates that host antibodies to CdtB cross-react with vinculin in the host gut, producing an IBS-like phenotyp …
Cytolethal distending toxin B (CdtB) is produced by bacteria that cause acute gastroenteritis, and a post-infectious an …
Clinical experience with the use of anti-CdtB and anti-vinculin antibodies in patients with diarrhea in Mexico.
Schmulson M, Balbuena R, Corona de Law C. Schmulson M, et al. Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 2016 Oct-Dec;81(4):236-239. doi: 10.1016/j.rgmx.2016.07.001. Epub 2016 Sep 24. Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 2016. PMID: 27681080 Free article. English, Spanish.
The patients were diagnosed according to the Rome III criteria or with organic disorders, and those presenting with IBS were further classified as post-infectious (PI) or non-PI-IBS. RESULTS: Thirty patients were studied. Positive biomarkers were found …
The patients were diagnosed according to the Rome III criteria or with organic disorders, and those presenting with IBS were further …
Autoimmunity Links Vinculin to the Pathophysiology of Chronic Functional Bowel Changes Following Campylobacter jejuni Infection in a Rat Model.
Pimentel M, Morales W, Pokkunuri V, Brikos C, Kim SM, Kim SE, Triantafyllou K, Weitsman S, Marsh Z, Marsh E, Chua KS, Srinivasan S, Barlow GM, Chang C. Pimentel M, et al. Dig Dis Sci. 2015 May;60(5):1195-205. doi: 10.1007/s10620-014-3435-5. Epub 2014 Nov 26. Dig Dis Sci. 2015. PMID: 25424202
Its active subunit, CdtB, is associated with post-infectious bowel changes in a rat model of Campylobacter jejuni infection, including small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO). AIM: To evaluate the role of host antibodies to CdtB in contributing to …
Its active subunit, CdtB, is associated with post-infectious bowel changes in a rat model of Campylobacter jejuni infec …