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Post-traumatic stress disorder in the military veteran.
Friedman MJ, Schnurr PP, McDonagh-Coyle A. Friedman MJ, et al. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1994 Jun;17(2):265-77. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1994. PMID: 7937358 Review.
Premilitary factors include negative environmental factors in childhood, economic deprivation, family psychiatric history, age of entry into the military, premilitary educational attainment, and personality characteristics. ...Among American military personnel, there are t …
Premilitary factors include negative environmental factors in childhood, economic deprivation, family psychiatric history, age of ent …
Racial/ethnic differences in cortisol diurnal rhythms in a community sample of adolescents.
DeSantis AS, Adam EK, Doane LD, Mineka S, Zinbarg RE, Craske MG. DeSantis AS, et al. J Adolesc Health. 2007 Jul;41(1):3-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.03.006. J Adolesc Health. 2007. PMID: 17577528
Although genetic contributions are possible, greater prenatal stress exposure, low birth weight, adverse early childhood experiences, experiences with racism or discrimination, and lifetime history of chronic stress are all reasonable psychosoci …
Although genetic contributions are possible, greater prenatal stress exposure, low birth weight, adverse early childhood ex …
"It's the skin you're in": African-American women talk about their experiences of racism. an exploratory study to develop measures of racism for birth outcome studies.
Nuru-Jeter A, Dominguez TP, Hammond WP, Leu J, Skaff M, Egerter S, Jones CP, Braveman P. Nuru-Jeter A, et al. Matern Child Health J. 2009 Jan;13(1):29-39. doi: 10.1007/s10995-008-0357-x. Epub 2008 May 8. Matern Child Health J. 2009. PMID: 18463971 Free PMC article.
OBJECTIVES: Stress due to experiences of racism could contribute to African-American women's adverse birth outcomes, but systematic efforts to measure relevant experiences among childbearing women have been limited. ...CONCLUSIONS: This exploratory stu …
OBJECTIVES: Stress due to experiences of racism could contribute to African-American women's adverse birth outcomes, bu …
Maternal and pediatric health and disease: integrating biopsychosocial models and epigenetics.
Rubin LP. Rubin LP. Pediatr Res. 2016 Jan;79(1-2):127-35. doi: 10.1038/pr.2015.203. Epub 2015 Oct 20. Pediatr Res. 2016. PMID: 26484619 Review.
The concepts of allostasis (stability through adaptation) and accumulated life stress (McEwen's allostatic load) aim to understand childhood and adult outcomes. Chronic malnutrition, changes in social condition, and adverse early-life experiences may program …
The concepts of allostasis (stability through adaptation) and accumulated life stress (McEwen's allostatic load) aim to understand childh …
Adverse childhood experiences, health, and employment: A study of men seeking job services.
Topitzes J, Pate DJ, Berman ND, Medina-Kirchner C. Topitzes J, et al. Child Abuse Negl. 2016 Nov;61:23-34. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.09.012. Epub 2016 Sep 29. Child Abuse Negl. 2016. PMID: 27693996
This study therefore examined relations between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), health-related factors, and employment-related problems. Participants faced both specific and cumulative childhood adversities at much higher rates than men from more …
This study therefore examined relations between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), health-related factors, and emplo …
Mental health among older refugees: the role of trauma, discrimination, and religiousness.
Mölsä M, Kuittinen S, Tiilikainen M, Honkasalo ML, Punamäki RL. Mölsä M, et al. Aging Ment Health. 2017 Aug;21(8):829-837. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2016.1165183. Epub 2016 Apr 15. Aging Ment Health. 2017. PMID: 27080403
METHOD: Participants were 128 older (50-80 years) Somali refugees living in Finland. They reported experiences of war trauma and childhood adversities, and filled-in questionnaires of perceived ethnic discrimination, religiousness (beliefs, attendance, and observanc …
METHOD: Participants were 128 older (50-80 years) Somali refugees living in Finland. They reported experiences of war trauma and c …
Listen and Speak: A Discussion of Weight Bias, its Intersections with Homophobia, Racism, and Misogyny, and Their Impacts on Health.
Kasten G. Kasten G. Can J Diet Pract Res. 2018 Sep 1;79(3):133-138. doi: 10.3148/cjdpr-2018-023. Epub 2018 Aug 14. Can J Diet Pract Res. 2018. PMID: 30106625 Free article.
It discusses weight bias and the intersections with homophobia, racism, and misogyny, and how these impact health. While the dominant discourse attests that people can lose weight and keep it off, evidence informs us that maintenance of weight loss is unlikely. ...This con …
It discusses weight bias and the intersections with homophobia, racism, and misogyny, and how these impact health. While the dominant …
Community-level Adverse Experiences and Emotional Regulation in Children and Adolescents.
Thurston H, Bell JF, Induni M. Thurston H, et al. J Pediatr Nurs. 2018 Sep-Oct;42:25-33. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2018.06.008. J Pediatr Nurs. 2018. PMID: 30219296
PURPOSE: The association of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) with negative health outcomes is well established, and the concept of allostatic load has been proposed as a possible causal mechanism. ...PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Expansion of programs that stren …
PURPOSE: The association of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) with negative health outcomes is well established, and …
Experiences of Racial and Ethnic Discrimination Are Associated with Food Insecurity and Poor Health.
Phojanakong P, Brown Weida E, Grimaldi G, Lê-Scherban F, Chilton M. Phojanakong P, et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Nov 8;16(22):4369. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16224369. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019. PMID: 31717419 Free PMC article.
This study examines the associations of mothers' experiences of discrimination (EODs) with household food insecurity (HFI), physical health, and depressive symptoms, while taking into account the influence of mothers' Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE …
This study examines the associations of mothers' experiences of discrimination (EODs) with household food insecurity (HFI), physical …
Risk and Resilience in Minority Youth Populations.
Marks AK, Woolverton GA, García Coll C. Marks AK, et al. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2020 May 7;16:151-163. doi: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-071119-115839. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2020. PMID: 32384001 Review.
We discuss the consequences of systematic oppression and marginalization for children in the United States, focusing primarily on research regarding xenophobia, discrimination, and racism. Lastly, we provide examples of recent interventions that take emic approaches to clo …
We discuss the consequences of systematic oppression and marginalization for children in the United States, focusing primarily on research r …
Exposure to Racism and Other Adverse Childhood Experiences Among Perinatal Women with Moderate to Severe Mental Illness.
Kim HG, Kuendig J, Prasad K, Sexter A. Kim HG, et al. Community Ment Health J. 2020 Jul;56(5):867-874. doi: 10.1007/s10597-020-00550-6. Epub 2020 Jan 18. Community Ment Health J. 2020. PMID: 31955289
We sought to determine the prevalence and correlates of conventional and expanded adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), including exposure to violence and racism, in perinatal women with mental illness. 133 perinatal women with mental illness completed …
We sought to determine the prevalence and correlates of conventional and expanded adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), …
Moving Policy Toward a Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child Approach to Support Children Who Have Experienced Trauma.
Temkin D, Harper K, Stratford B, Sacks V, Rodriguez Y, Bartlett JD. Temkin D, et al. J Sch Health. 2020 Dec;90(12):940-947. doi: 10.1111/josh.12957. J Sch Health. 2020. PMID: 33184886 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: As attention to the potential negative outcomes of childhood trauma has grown, so have calls for schools to take an active role in supporting students experiencing trauma. ...Trainings also largely do not acknowledge the structures and systems, including system …
BACKGROUND: As attention to the potential negative outcomes of childhood trauma has grown, so have calls for schools to take an activ …
Reframing the early childhood obesity prevention narrative through an equitable nurturing approach.
Skouteris H, Bergmeier HJ, Berns SD, Betancourt J, Boynton-Jarrett R, Davis MB, Gibbons K, Pérez-Escamilla R, Story M. Skouteris H, et al. Matern Child Nutr. 2021 Jan;17(1):e13094. doi: 10.1111/mcn.13094. Epub 2020 Oct 17. Matern Child Nutr. 2021. PMID: 33067918 Free PMC article.
In this perspective, we outline our rationale for reframing the childhood narrative by integrating an equitable nurturing care approach to childhood obesity prevention. Four key elements of reframing the narrative include: (a) extending the focus from the current 1, …
In this perspective, we outline our rationale for reframing the childhood narrative by integrating an equitable nurturing care approa …
"The Tip of the Iceberg": Commentary on Sports, Health Inequity, and Trauma Exacerbated by COVID-19.
Noel-London KC, Grimsley C, Porter J, Breitbach AP. Noel-London KC, et al. J Athl Train. 2021 Jan 1;56(1):5-10. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-0350.20. J Athl Train. 2021. PMID: 33290542 Free PMC article.
CONCLUSIONS: To continue to evolve the profession and solidify athletic trainers' role in public health spaces post-COVID-19, professionals at all levels of athletic training practice and policy must intentionally create strategies that acknowledge and account for not only the so …
CONCLUSIONS: To continue to evolve the profession and solidify athletic trainers' role in public health spaces post-COVID-19, professionals …
Adverse Childhood Experiences and Blood Pressure in Women in the United States: A Systematic Review.
Scott J, McMillian-Bohler J, Johnson R, Simmons LA. Scott J, et al. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2021 Jan;66(1):78-87. doi: 10.1111/jmwh.13213. Epub 2021 Feb 11. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2021. PMID: 33576175 Free PMC article.
INTRODUCTION: Elevated blood pressure is a leading contributor to adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Some studies suggest there is an association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and subsequent elevated blood pressure in adulthood. ...Studies …
INTRODUCTION: Elevated blood pressure is a leading contributor to adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Some studies suggest there is an a …
Deconstructing Racialized Experiences in Healthcare: What a Missed Opportunity for Healing Looks Like and Healthcare Resources for Children and Their Families.
Nguyen-Truong CKY, Rakha S, Eti DU, Angelesco L. Nguyen-Truong CKY, et al. Asian Pac Isl Nurs J. 2021;5(4):227-235. doi: 10.31372/20200504.1109. Asian Pac Isl Nurs J. 2021. PMID: 33791410 Free PMC article.
Some patients and families of color, including Asian Americans, face significant adverse stressors due to living within a White-dominant society. Xenophobia and racism can impact health. Research evidence points to early exposure to adverse childhood …
Some patients and families of color, including Asian Americans, face significant adverse stressors due to living within a White-domin …
The Impact of Early-Life Exposures on Women's Reproductive Health in Adulthood.
Harville EW, Kruse AN, Zhao Q. Harville EW, et al. Curr Epidemiol Rep. 2021;8(4):175-189. doi: 10.1007/s40471-021-00279-0. Epub 2021 Oct 14. Curr Epidemiol Rep. 2021. PMID: 34664023 Free PMC article. Review.
Alternately, they can have permanent effects, regardless of later-life experience. Nutrition, social class, parental smoking, other adverse childhood experiences, environmental pollutants, infectious agents, and racism and discrimination all affect rep …
Alternately, they can have permanent effects, regardless of later-life experience. Nutrition, social class, parental smoking, other adver …
The dual pandemics of COVID-19 and racism: impact on early childhood development and implications for physicians.
Brodie N, Perdomo JE, Silberholz EA. Brodie N, et al. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2021 Feb 1;33(1):159-169. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000985. Epub 2020 Dec 29. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2021. PMID: 33394742
This article discusses recent literature documenting the impact of racism on early childhood development, disparities in access to developmental services and ways healthcare providers and health systems can promote physician well being during these difficult times. …
This article discusses recent literature documenting the impact of racism on early childhood development, disparities in acces …
Recognizing the cumulative burden of childhood adversities transforms science and practice for trauma and resilience.
Hamby S, Elm JHL, Howell KH, Merrick MT. Hamby S, et al. Am Psychol. 2021 Feb-Mar;76(2):230-242. doi: 10.1037/amp0000763. Am Psychol. 2021. PMID: 33734791
The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) studies transformed our understanding of the true burden of trauma. ...Extensive scientific evidence has documented that more than 40 biopsychosocial outcomes, including leading causes of adult morbidity and mortality, …
The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) studies transformed our understanding of the true burden of trauma. ...Extensi …
Translating cultural assets research into action to mitigate adverse childhood experience-related health disparities among African American youth.
Woods-Jaeger B, Briggs EC, Gaylord-Harden N, Cho B, Lemon E. Woods-Jaeger B, et al. Am Psychol. 2021 Feb-Mar;76(2):326-336. doi: 10.1037/amp0000779. Am Psychol. 2021. PMID: 33734798 Review.
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) including trauma exposure, parent mental health problems, family dysfunction, and community-level adversities put individuals at risk for a host of negative health outcomes. ...African American youth experience disproporti …
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) including trauma exposure, parent mental health problems, family dysfunction, and …
Stress and Cardiometabolic Disease Risk for Indigenous Populations throughout the Lifespan.
Lewis ME, Volpert-Esmond HI, Deen JF, Modde E, Warne D. Lewis ME, et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 13;18(4):1821. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041821. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 33668461 Free PMC article.
METHODS: This descriptive study explores the relationship between cardiometabolic disease risks and Indigenous-specific stressors (e.g., early childhood stress and trauma, adulthood stress and trauma, and historical and intergenerational trauma) using current literature. . …
METHODS: This descriptive study explores the relationship between cardiometabolic disease risks and Indigenous-specific stressors (e.g., ear …
Early Childhood Adversity, Toxic Stress, and the Impacts of Racism on the Foundations of Health.
Shonkoff JP, Slopen N, Williams DR. Shonkoff JP, et al. Annu Rev Public Health. 2021 Apr 1;42:115-134. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-090419-101940. Epub 2021 Jan 26. Annu Rev Public Health. 2021. PMID: 33497247 Free article. Review.
Inequalities in health outcomes impose substantial human and economic costs on all societies-and the relation between early adversity and lifelong well-being presents a rich scientific framework for fresh thinking about health promotion and disease prevention broadly, augmented b …
Inequalities in health outcomes impose substantial human and economic costs on all societies-and the relation between early adversity and li …
Making the "C-ACE" for a Culturally-Informed Adverse Childhood Experiences Framework to Understand the Pervasive Mental Health Impact of Racism on Black Youth.
Bernard DL, Calhoun CD, Banks DE, Halliday CA, Hughes-Halbert C, Danielson CK. Bernard DL, et al. J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2020 Aug 11;14(2):233-247. doi: 10.1007/s40653-020-00319-9. eCollection 2021 Jun. J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2020. PMID: 33986909 Free PMC article.
Despite clear evidence acknowledging racism as a major life stressor for Black youth, theoretical models of early childhood adversity have largely neglected the multifaceted influence of racism on mental health outcomes. Inspired by bourgeoning literature hig …
Despite clear evidence acknowledging racism as a major life stressor for Black youth, theoretical models of early childhood ad …
Racism as an Adverse Childhood Experience: An Interactive Workshop to Train Pediatricians to Address Racism in Clinical Care.
Loe IM, Froehlich TE, Edrees HH, Spinks-Franklin A; R.A.C.E. C.A.R.D. Collaborative. Loe IM, et al. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2021 Aug 1;42(6):502-511. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0000000000000984. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2021. PMID: 34191762
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to address critical gaps in pediatric medical education by developing and evaluating an interactive educational workshop on racism as an adverse childhood experience (ACE). METHODS: A team of developmental-behavioral …
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to address critical gaps in pediatric medical education by developing and evaluating an interacti …
Editorial Perspective: Mental health needs of children and young people of Black ethnicity.(1) Is it time to reconceptualise racism as a traumatic experience?
Ayodeji E, Dubicka B, Abuah O, Odebiyi B, Sultana R, Ani C. Ayodeji E, et al. Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2021 Sep;26(3):265-266. doi: 10.1111/camh.12482. Epub 2021 Jul 8. Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2021. PMID: 34240554
We explore racial inequality in relation to Black children and young people (CYP) and Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS). We argue that the experience of racism should be universally considered an Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE). ...This s …
We explore racial inequality in relation to Black children and young people (CYP) and Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS). W …
Impact of social determinants of health on cardiovascular disease prevention.
Mannoh I, Hussien M, Commodore-Mensah Y, Michos ED. Mannoh I, et al. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2021 Sep 1;36(5):572-579. doi: 10.1097/HCO.0000000000000893. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2021. PMID: 34397464 Review.
These include income, education, employment, culture, language, healthcare access, social support, race, ethnicity, structural racism, discrimination, social support, neighborhood characteristics, and others. ...RECENT FINDINGS: The 2019 American College of Cardiology/Amer …
These include income, education, employment, culture, language, healthcare access, social support, race, ethnicity, structural racism …
Racism, Chronic Disease, and Mental Health: Time to Change Our Racialized System of Second-Class Care.
Albert JL, Cohen CM, Brockmeyer TF, Malinow AM. Albert JL, et al. Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Sep 27;9(10):1276. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9101276. Healthcare (Basel). 2021. PMID: 34682956 Free PMC article.
In this article, we describe how the "weathering hypothesis" and Adverse Childhood Experiences set the stage for higher rates of chronic disease, mental health disorders and maternal mortality seen in African American adults. ...We propose the adoption of a n …
In this article, we describe how the "weathering hypothesis" and Adverse Childhood Experiences set the stage for higher …
The Unintended Consequence of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic on Racial Inequities Associated With Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs): Findings From a Population-Based Study.
Srivastav A, Richard CL, McRell AS, Strompolis M. Srivastav A, et al. Front Public Health. 2021 Oct 26;9:701887. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.701887. eCollection 2021. Front Public Health. 2021. PMID: 34765578 Free PMC article.
A rising concern is the COVID-19 pandemic effect on adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) due to increased parental stress and social/physical isolation. ...
A rising concern is the COVID-19 pandemic effect on adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) due to increased parental stre …
The Role of Resilience in Ethnic Minority Adolescent Navigation of Ecological Adversity.
Wilcox L, Larson K, Bartlett R. Wilcox L, et al. J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2021 Jan 9;14(4):507-515. doi: 10.1007/s40653-020-00337-7. eCollection 2021 Dec. J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2021. PMID: 33456643 Free PMC article.
Adverse childhood experiences and health disparities profoundly affect the health of ethnic minority adolescents and influence their overall well-being. ...Findings suggest that rural-dwelling African American and Latinx adolescents share concerns related to …
Adverse childhood experiences and health disparities profoundly affect the health of ethnic minority adolescents and in …
Respect for Persons in the Psychiatric Treatment of Children and Adolescents.
Conrad R, Brumbaugh B. Conrad R, et al. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2021 Dec;44(4):613-625. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2021.08.007. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2021. PMID: 34763794 Review.
Significant concerns about distributive justice arise from alarming patterns in psychiatric treatment of vulnerable populations, like those affected by poverty, racism, adverse childhood experiences, and certain legal statuses. ...
Significant concerns about distributive justice arise from alarming patterns in psychiatric treatment of vulnerable populations, like those …
The Importance of Anti-Racism in Trauma-Informed Family Engagement.
Piper KN, Elder A, Renfro T, Iwan A, Ramirez M, Woods-Jaeger B. Piper KN, et al. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2022 Jan;49(1):125-138. doi: 10.1007/s10488-021-01147-1. Epub 2021 Jun 30. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2022. PMID: 34195916 Free PMC article.
Students of color are disproportionately affected by exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), racial trauma, and traumatic stress. ...Participants discussed the need for schools to consider how family obstacles (such as mental health and trauma) may …
Students of color are disproportionately affected by exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), racial trauma, a …
Community Resilience: A Dynamic Model for Public Health 3.0.
Ellis W, Dietz WH, Chen KD. Ellis W, et al. J Public Health Manag Pract. 2022 Jan-Feb 01;28(Suppl 1):S18-S26. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000001413. J Public Health Manag Pract. 2022. PMID: 34797257 Review.
CONCLUSIONS: Community resilience is relational and place-based and varies depending on the demographic makeup of residents, historical patterns of place-based racism and discrimination, jurisdictional policy, and investment priorities-all influenced by structural racis …
CONCLUSIONS: Community resilience is relational and place-based and varies depending on the demographic makeup of residents, historical patt …
The impact of adverse childhood experiences and recent life events on anxiety and quality of life in university students.
Davies E, Read J, Shevlin M. Davies E, et al. High Educ (Dordr). 2022;84(1):211-224. doi: 10.1007/s10734-021-00774-9. Epub 2021 Dec 1. High Educ (Dordr). 2022. PMID: 34866649 Free PMC article.
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been repeatedly associated with a wide range of physical and mental health issues. ...The findings highlight the importance of considering adverse childhood experiences in enhancing the wellbeing …
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been repeatedly associated with a wide range of physical and mental health is …
Selecting evidence to frame the consequences of adverse childhood experiences: testing effects on public support for policy action, multi-sector responsibility, and stigma.
Gollust SE, Nelson KL, Purtle J. Gollust SE, et al. Prev Med. 2022 Jan;154:106912. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106912. Epub 2021 Dec 16. Prev Med. 2022. PMID: 34921834 Free article. Clinical Trial.
The objective of this study was to determine which messages describing evidence about the consequences of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) affect public perceptions. We conducted an online experiment with a nationally-representative sample of U.S. adults …
The objective of this study was to determine which messages describing evidence about the consequences of adverse childhood …
Trauma-Informed Care for Hospitalized Adolescents.
Fialkowski A, Shaffer K, Ball-Burack M, Brooks TL, Trinh NT, Potter JE, Peeler KR. Fialkowski A, et al. Curr Pediatr Rep. 2022;10(2):45-54. doi: 10.1007/s40124-022-00262-3. Epub 2022 Mar 7. Curr Pediatr Rep. 2022. PMID: 35280451 Free PMC article. Review.
RECENT FINDINGS: Adolescents today are caught in the crosshairs of two syndemics-racism and other structural inequities and the COVID-19 pandemic. ...
RECENT FINDINGS: Adolescents today are caught in the crosshairs of two syndemics-racism and other structural inequities and the COVID …
Perceived Racial/Ethnic Discrimination, Physical and Mental Health Conditions in Childhood, and the Relative Role of Other Adverse Experiences.
Hutchins HJ, Barry CM, Wanga V, Bacon S, Njai R, Claussen AH, Ghandour RM, Lebrun-Harris LA, Perkins K, Robinson LR. Hutchins HJ, et al. Advers Resil Sci. 2022;3(2):181-194. doi: 10.1007/s42844-022-00063-z. Advers Resil Sci. 2022. PMID: 37181947 Free PMC article.
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with poor health. Childhood experiences of racial/ethnic discrimination and other forms of racism may underlie or exacerbate other ACEs. ...
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with poor health. Childhood experiences of racial/eth …
'I was broken in so many different ways': The intersection of complex factors impacting homeless and at-risk African American women's mental health and well-being.
Graf MDC, Dressel A, Schmitt M, Deal E, Pittman B, Lopez A, Kako P, Mkandawire-Valhmu L. Graf MDC, et al. Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2022 Feb;31(1):167-178. doi: 10.1111/inm.12946. Epub 2021 Oct 31. Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2022. PMID: 34719091
Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns in the qualitative data collected. Findings pertaining to mental health included impacts of adverse childhood experiences, lack of social networks, child placement in foster care, and implications on self-esteem …
Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns in the qualitative data collected. Findings pertaining to mental health included impacts of …
A Schema of Toxic Stress Informed by Racism, Transgenerational Stress, and Disadvantage.
Bowen FR, Lewandowski LA, Snethen JA, Childs G, Outlaw FH, Greenberg CS, Burke PJ, Sloand E, Gary F, DeSocio J. Bowen FR, et al. J Pediatr Health Care. 2022 Mar-Apr;36(2):79-89. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2021.08.005. Epub 2021 Oct 7. J Pediatr Health Care. 2022. PMID: 34627667 Review.
INTRODUCTION: The Toxic Stress Schema (TSS) is an ecological framework with a social justice lens for identifying and alleviating stress and strengthening social determinants of health for children and families of color impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and the cumulative effects …
INTRODUCTION: The Toxic Stress Schema (TSS) is an ecological framework with a social justice lens for identifying and alleviating stress and …
Screening for Toxic Stress Response and Buffering Factors: A Case-Based, Trauma-Informed Approach to Health Equity.
Osei A, Paz CG, Stuparich M, Racataian-Gavan R, Nelms L, Suliman Y, Smith A, Bajwa M. Osei A, et al. MedEdPORTAL. 2022 Mar 4;18:11224. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.11224. eCollection 2022. MedEdPORTAL. 2022. PMID: 35321319 Free PMC article.
INTRODUCTION: Exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) can lead to a toxic stress response with impacts on health that affect health equity. As part of our Health Equity, Social Justice, and Anti-racism curriculum, our aim was to introduce seco …
INTRODUCTION: Exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) can lead to a toxic stress response with impacts on heal …
Expanding adverse child experiences to inequality and racial discrimination.
Helton JJ, Davis JP, Lee DS, Pakdaman S. Helton JJ, et al. Prev Med. 2022 Apr;157:107016. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2022.107016. Epub 2022 Mar 15. Prev Med. 2022. PMID: 35301044
There is a well-established correlation between health and adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). Arguments have been made to expand ACE scales to include indicators of racism and structural inequalities. ...Compared to low all group, high all had parti …
There is a well-established correlation between health and adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). Arguments have been ma …
Racism, Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms, and Racial Disparity in the U.S. COVID-19 Syndemic.
Zhou X, Nguyen-Feng VN, Wamser-Nanney R, Lotzin A. Zhou X, et al. Behav Med. 2022 Apr-Jun;48(2):85-94. doi: 10.1080/08964289.2021.2006131. Epub 2022 Mar 23. Behav Med. 2022. PMID: 35318897
Grounded in ecological theory and racial trauma framework, we investigated racial disparity in PTSS and three possible mechanisms, 1) COVID stress, 2) direct racism, and 3) indirect racism, for these disparities using a large U.S. national sample. ...The PTSS racial …
Grounded in ecological theory and racial trauma framework, we investigated racial disparity in PTSS and three possible mechanisms, 1) COVID …
An Intersectional-Contextual Approach to Racial Trauma Exposure Risk and Coping Among Black Youth.
Galán CA, Auguste EE, Smith NA, Meza JI. Galán CA, et al. J Res Adolesc. 2022 Jun;32(2):583-595. doi: 10.1111/jora.12757. Epub 2022 Apr 19. J Res Adolesc. 2022. PMID: 35441500 Free PMC article.
Black youth experience racial discrimination at higher rates than other racial/ethnic groups in the United States. To identify how racism can simultaneously serve as a risk factor for adverse childhood experience (ACE) exposure, a discrete type of ACE, and a …
Black youth experience racial discrimination at higher rates than other racial/ethnic groups in the United States. To identify how racism …
Translating the Biology of Adversity and Resilience Into New Measures for Pediatric Practice.
Shonkoff JP, Boyce WT, Bush NR, Gunnar MR, Hensch TK, Levitt P, Meaney MJ, Nelson CA, Slopen N, Williams DR, Silveira PP. Shonkoff JP, et al. Pediatrics. 2022 Jun 1;149(6):e2021054493. doi: 10.1542/peds.2021-054493. Pediatrics. 2022. PMID: 35535547
As the science of adversity and resilience advances, and public awareness of the health consequences of stress grows, primary care providers are being increasingly asked to address the effects of adverse experiences on child wellbeing. Given limited tools for assess …
As the science of adversity and resilience advances, and public awareness of the health consequences of stress grows, primary care providers …
Building Infrastructure for Surveillance of Adverse and Positive Childhood Experiences: Integrated, Multimethod Approaches to Generate Data for Prevention Action.
Anderson KN, Swedo EA, Clayton HB, Niolon PH, Shelby D, McDavid Harrison K. Anderson KN, et al. Am J Prev Med. 2022 Jun;62(6 Suppl 1):S31-S39. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2021.11.017. Am J Prev Med. 2022. PMID: 35597581 Free PMC article.
This paper outlines critical steps in building a comprehensive approach to adverse and positive childhood experiences surveillance, provides examples from the Preventing Adverse Childhood Experiences: Data to Action cooperative agreement, …
This paper outlines critical steps in building a comprehensive approach to adverse and positive childhood experiences s …
Examining Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) within Indigenous Populations: a Systematic Review.
Radford A, Toombs E, Zugic K, Boles K, Lund J, Mushquash CJ. Radford A, et al. J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2021 Aug 18;15(2):401-421. doi: 10.1007/s40653-021-00393-7. eCollection 2022 Jun. J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2021. PMID: 35600513 Free PMC article.
Health concerns in Indigenous people are often greater in comparison to those in non-Indigenous populations, including increased rates of chronic diseases and mental health concerns. Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) may be an explanatory variable for such …
Health concerns in Indigenous people are often greater in comparison to those in non-Indigenous populations, including increased rates of ch …
Racial/Ethnic Inequities in Adverse Childhood Experiences and Selected Health-Related Behaviors and Problems Among Maryland Adolescents.
Johnson RM, Hill AV, Jones VC, Powell TW, Dean LT, Gilreath TD. Johnson RM, et al. Health Promot Pract. 2022 Nov;23(6):935-940. doi: 10.1177/15248399211008238. Epub 2021 Apr 24. Health Promot Pract. 2022. PMID: 33899564 Free PMC article.
We examined racial/ethnic inequities in the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and examined the association between ACEs and selected health-related behaviors and problems. ...
We examined racial/ethnic inequities in the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and examined the associa …
Examining Racial/Ethnic Differences in Positive Childhood Experiences Among Respondents in a Southern State.
Crouch E, Srivastav A, McRell AS. Crouch E, et al. J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2022 Apr 20;15(4):1191-1198. doi: 10.1007/s40653-022-00453-6. eCollection 2022 Dec. J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2022. PMID: 36439661 Free PMC article.
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and positive childhood experiences (PCEs) may impact brain development in children and adolescents into adulthood. ...To better understand racial and ethnic differences in positive childhood experie …
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and positive childhood experiences (PCEs) may impact brain developme …
Awareness of Toxic Stress and Adverse Childhood Experiences among Dutch Pediatric Health Care Providers: A National Survey.
Walbeehm-Hol LKM, Busari JO. Walbeehm-Hol LKM, et al. Clin Med Res. 2022 Dec;20(4):211-218. doi: 10.3121/cmr.2022.1748. Clin Med Res. 2022. PMID: 36581399 Free PMC article.
Introduction: Early recognition of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and adequate interventions are required to prevent negative effects on the child's mental and physical health later in life caused by toxic stress. ...The ACEs asked about the least inclu …
Introduction: Early recognition of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and adequate interventions are required to prev …
Review of upstream social factors contributing to childhood obesity.
Williams DR, Braddock A, Houser M, Blair G, Browne N. Williams DR, et al. Obes Pillars. 2022 Nov 14;4:100040. doi: 10.1016/j.obpill.2022.100040. eCollection 2022 Dec. Obes Pillars. 2022. PMID: 37990668 Free PMC article. Review. No abstract available.
Vicarious experiences of major discrimination, anxiety symptoms, and mental health care utilization among Black Adults.
Moody MD, Browning WR, Hossain M, Clay OJ. Moody MD, et al. Soc Sci Med. 2023 Jan;316:114997. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.114997. Epub 2022 May 6. Soc Sci Med. 2023. PMID: 35534345
Additionally, lifetime utilization of mental health care moderated the effects of vicarious and personal experiences of discrimination. CONCLUSIONS: The secondhand consequences of discrimination must be considered while assessing the racism-related stress experience …
Additionally, lifetime utilization of mental health care moderated the effects of vicarious and personal experiences of discriminatio …
Two generations thrive: Bidirectional collaboration among researchers, practitioners, and parents to promote culturally responsive trauma research, practice, and policy.
Woods-Jaeger B, Kleven L, Sexton C, O'Malley D, Cho B, Bronston S, McGowan K, Starr D. Woods-Jaeger B, et al. Psychol Trauma. 2023 Feb;15(2):181-188. doi: 10.1037/tra0001209. Epub 2022 May 23. Psychol Trauma. 2023. PMID: 35604710
OBJECTIVE: Prolonged exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in the absence of protective relationships and systems contributes to toxic stress and can lead to numerous psychological and physical health consequences. Disproportionate exposure to ACEs …
OBJECTIVE: Prolonged exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in the absence of protective relationships and sy …
The National Clinical Care Commission Report to Congress: Leveraging Federal Policies and Programs for Population-Level Diabetes Prevention and Control: Recommendations From the National Clinical Care Commission.
Schillinger D, Bullock A, Powell C, Fukagawa NK, Greenlee MC, Towne J, Gonzalvo JD, Lopata AM, Cook JW, Herman WH. Schillinger D, et al. Diabetes Care. 2023 Feb 1;46(2):e24-e38. doi: 10.2337/dc22-0619. Diabetes Care. 2023. PMID: 36701595 Free PMC article. Review.
These factors include inadequate nutritional quality, poor access to physical activity resources, chronic stress (e.g., adverse childhood experiences, racism, and poverty), and exposures to environmental toxins. ...
These factors include inadequate nutritional quality, poor access to physical activity resources, chronic stress (e.g., adverse ch …
Latina mothers' perspectives on adverse experiences and protection of Latinx youth in an agricultural community.
Parmar DD, Minnis AM, Caballero E, Zerofsky M, Comfort M, Raymond-Flesch M. Parmar DD, et al. BMC Public Health. 2023 Feb 2;23(1):223. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-14993-5. BMC Public Health. 2023. PMID: 36732714 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are a measure of childhood toxic stress that have a dose-dependent relationship with many adult health outcomes. ...Four coders completed iterative rounds of thematic coding drawing from published ACEs f …
BACKGROUND: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are a measure of childhood toxic stress that have a dose-depend …
Ethnoracial Variation in Risk for Psychotic Experiences.
DeVylder J, Anglin D, Munson MR, Nishida A, Oh H, Marsh J, Narita Z, Bareis N, Fedina L. DeVylder J, et al. Schizophr Bull. 2023 Mar 15;49(2):385-396. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbac171. Schizophr Bull. 2023. PMID: 36398917 Free PMC article.
PE were significantly associated with police violence exposure, discrimination, adverse childhood experiences, and educational attainment. These factors statistically explained ethnoracial differences in the likelihood of overall PE occurrence and of nearly a …
PE were significantly associated with police violence exposure, discrimination, adverse childhood experiences, and educ …
Social determinants of mental health and adolescent anxiety and depression: Findings from the 2018 to 2019 National Survey of Children's Health.
Yang P, Hernandez BS, Plastino KA. Yang P, et al. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2023 May;69(3):795-798. doi: 10.1177/00207640221119035. Epub 2022 Aug 17. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2023. PMID: 35978559
METHODS: Poor access to health care, caregiver underemployment, food insecurity, poorly built environment, housing insecurity, household dysfunction adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), racism, caregiver poor education, and poverty/income inequality w …
METHODS: Poor access to health care, caregiver underemployment, food insecurity, poorly built environment, housing insecurity, household dys …
Structural Racism in Behavioral Health Presentation and Management.
Rainer T, Lim JK, He Y, Perdomo J, Nash KA, Kistin CJ, Tolliver DG, McIntyre E, Hsu HE. Rainer T, et al. Hosp Pediatr. 2023 May 1;13(5):461-470. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2023-007133. Hosp Pediatr. 2023. PMID: 37066672
Nia is Black and her story is a case study of how structural racism manifests for an individual child. Her story highlights the impact of adultification bias and the propensity to mislabel Black youth with diagnoses characterized by fixed patterns of negative behaviors, as …
Nia is Black and her story is a case study of how structural racism manifests for an individual child. Her story highlights the impac …
Addressing Adverse Childhood and Adult Experiences During Prenatal Care.
Johnson S, Kasparian NA, Cullum AS, Flanagan T, Ponting C, Kowalewski L, Main EK. Johnson S, et al. Obstet Gynecol. 2023 Jun 1;141(6):1072-1087. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005199. Epub 2023 May 3. Obstet Gynecol. 2023. PMID: 37141600 Free PMC article.
Adverse childhood and adult experiences can affect health outcomes throughout life and across generations. ...Preparatory steps to adopting a trauma-informed approach to prenatal care include initiating education and training for practice staff, prioritizing …
Adverse childhood and adult experiences can affect health outcomes throughout life and across generations. ...Preparato …
Linking Adverse Experiences to Pregnancy and Birth Outcomes: A Life Course Analysis of Racial and Ethnic Disparities Among Low-Income Women.
Mersky JP, Jeffers NK, Lee CP, Shlafer RJ, Jackson DB, Gómez A. Mersky JP, et al. J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2023 Jun 8. doi: 10.1007/s40615-023-01647-w. Online ahead of print. J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2023. PMID: 37289344
Variable- and person-centered analyses were performed to assess whether 15 adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and 10 adverse adult experiences (AAEs) were associated, alone and in combination, with pregnancy loss, preterm birth, and low birth …
Variable- and person-centered analyses were performed to assess whether 15 adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and 10 …
Associations between adverse childhood experiences and obstetrical outcomes in a predominantly Black-identifying and low-income pregnant population.
Jasthi DL, Lappen JR, Garber S, Kennedy S, McCarther N, Nagle-Yang S, Moore T, Frank S, Huth-Bocks A. Jasthi DL, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2023 Jul;5(7):101008. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2023.101008. Epub 2023 May 6. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2023. PMID: 37156467
BACKGROUND: Recent literature indicates that adverse childhood experiences have been associated with poor obstetrical outcomes, including pregnancy loss, preterm birth, and low birthweight. Several studies have been conducted in primarily self-identified Whit …
BACKGROUND: Recent literature indicates that adverse childhood experiences have been associated with poor obstetrical o …
Review of Major Social Determinants of Health in Schizophrenia-Spectrum Psychotic Disorders: I. Clinical Outcomes.
Jester DJ, Thomas ML, Sturm ET, Harvey PD, Keshavan M, Davis BJ, Saxena S, Tampi R, Leutwyler H, Compton MT, Palmer BW, Jeste DV. Jester DJ, et al. Schizophr Bull. 2023 Jul 4;49(4):837-850. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbad023. Schizophr Bull. 2023. PMID: 37022779 Free PMC article. Review.
Social network size was inversely associated with overall psychopathology and negative symptoms. Experiences of racial/ethnic discrimination correlated with the prevalence of psychotic symptoms and experiences. ...Well-designed longitudinal studies are needed to und …
Social network size was inversely associated with overall psychopathology and negative symptoms. Experiences of racial/ethnic discrim …
Anti-Black racism in the early years: the experiences of Black families and early childhood educators in Nova Scotia.
Stirling-Cameron E, Hickens N, Watson C, Hamilton-Hinch B, Pimentel M, McIsaac JD. Stirling-Cameron E, et al. Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. 2023 Aug;43(8):355-364. doi: 10.24095/hpcdp.43.8.01. Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. 2023. PMID: 37584627 Free PMC article.
Limited research has examined anti-Black racism during the early years-a critical period of development. In this study, we sought to understand the manifestations of anti-Black racism in early childhood and explore its impact on Black children and families. . …
Limited research has examined anti-Black racism during the early years-a critical period of development. In this study, we sought to …
Clinical Framework for Dismantling Antiblack Racism in the Clinic Room.
Herbst R, Corley AMS, McTate E. Herbst R, et al. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2023 Oct;62(10):1129-1136. doi: 10.1177/00099228231156009. Epub 2023 Feb 28. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2023. PMID: 36852825 Free PMC article.
Children who identify as Black or multiracial report significantly higher exposure to adverse childhood experiences, which places them at greater risk for poor mental and physical health outcomes. These disparities and increasing awareness of racism as …
Children who identify as Black or multiracial report significantly higher exposure to adverse childhood experiences, wh …
Peripheral and Cerebral Vasodilation in Black and White Women: Examining the Impact of Psychosocial Stress Exposure Versus Internalization and Coping.
Martin ZT, Al-Daas IO, Cardenas N, Kolade JO, Merlau ER, Vu JK, Brown KK, Brothers RM. Martin ZT, et al. Hypertension. 2023 Oct;80(10):2122-2134. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.123.21230. Epub 2023 Aug 3. Hypertension. 2023. PMID: 37534492
METHODS: Healthy Black (n=21; 202 years) and White (n=16; 257 years) women underwent testing for forearm reactive hyperemia, brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD), and cerebrovascular reactivity. Psychosocial stress exposures (adverse childhood experiences …
METHODS: Healthy Black (n=21; 202 years) and White (n=16; 257 years) women underwent testing for forearm reactive hyperemia, brachial artery …
Racial inequities and addiction research.
Compton WM, Einstein EB, Wargo EM, Crump AD, Aklin WM. Compton WM, et al. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2023 Oct 1;251:110940. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.110940. Epub 2023 Aug 23. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2023. PMID: 37639897
While explanatory mechanisms for racial and ethnic disparities include differential access to and use of health services, a myriad of other factors, including racism and historical trauma, contribute to drug-related disparities. ...Particular attention should be given to p …
While explanatory mechanisms for racial and ethnic disparities include differential access to and use of health services, a myriad of other …
Early life adversity predicts an accelerated cellular aging phenotype through early timing of puberty.
Hamlat EJ, Neilands TB, Laraia B, Zhang J, Lu AT, Lin J, Horvath S, Epel ES. Hamlat EJ, et al. Psychol Med. 2023 Dec;53(16):7720-7728. doi: 10.1017/S0033291723001629. Epub 2023 Jun 16. Psychol Med. 2023. PMID: 37325994
Race was used as a proxy for adversity in the form of systemic racism. RESULTS: There was an indirect effect of early adversity on accelerated aging through age at menarche (b = 0.19, 95% CI 0.03-0.44), in that women who experienced more adversity were younger at menarche, …
Race was used as a proxy for adversity in the form of systemic racism. RESULTS: There was an indirect effect of early adversity on ac …
Black people's experiences of being asked about adverse childhood experiences in the UK: A qualitative study.
Sødal EH, Huddy V, McKenzie J. Sødal EH, et al. Psychol Psychother. 2023 Dec;96(4):902-917. doi: 10.1111/papt.12482. Epub 2023 Jul 19. Psychol Psychother. 2023. PMID: 37466246 Free article.
INTRODUCTION: The objectives for this study were to explore Black people's experiences of being asked about ACEs by mental health or counselling professionals, both broadly, and also as part of routine enquiry with a commonly used ACE questionnaire. ...Ten people who ident …
INTRODUCTION: The objectives for this study were to explore Black people's experiences of being asked about ACEs by mental health or …
Parent-Child Nativity, Race, Ethnicity, and Common Mental Health Conditions Among United States Children and Adolescents.
Zarei K, Kahle L, Buckman DW, Ohlis A, Aradhya S, Choi K, Williams F. Zarei K, et al. J Pediatr. 2023 Dec;263:113618. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2023.113618. Epub 2023 Jul 18. J Pediatr. 2023. PMID: 37473992 Free PMC article.
We used weighted multivariable logistic regression to examine the associations between race and ethnicity (Asian, Black, Hispanic, White, Other-race); mental health outcomes (depression, anxiety, and behavior/conduct problems) stratified by household generation; and between house …
We used weighted multivariable logistic regression to examine the associations between race and ethnicity (Asian, Black, Hispanic, White, Ot …
The Built Environment as a Social Determinant of Health.
Nabaweesi R, Hanna M, Muthuka JK, Samuels AD, Brown V, Schwartz D, Ekadi G. Nabaweesi R, et al. Prim Care. 2023 Dec;50(4):591-599. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2023.04.012. Epub 2023 Jun 9. Prim Care. 2023. PMID: 37866833 Review.
Physicians' practices should investigate their patients' diagnoses such as stress, depression, asthma, adverse childhood experiences, and anxiety, as potentially housing-related and make ameliorating recommendations or referrals....
Physicians' practices should investigate their patients' diagnoses such as stress, depression, asthma, adverse childhood ex …
African immigrants' favorable preterm birth rates challenge genetic etiology of the Black-White disparity in preterm birth.
Braveman P, Heck K, Dominguez TP, Marchi K, Burke W, Holm N. Braveman P, et al. Front Public Health. 2024 Jan 4;11:1321331. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1321331. eCollection 2023. Front Public Health. 2024. PMID: 38239790 Free PMC article.
Failure to distinguish causes of PTB from causes of the racial disparity in PTB have likely contributed to erroneous attribution of the racial disparity to genetic differences. Based on the literature, unmeasured experiences of racism, including racism-relate …
Failure to distinguish causes of PTB from causes of the racial disparity in PTB have likely contributed to erroneous attribution of the raci …
Cascading Influences of Caregiver Experiences of Discrimination and Adolescent Antisocial Behavior.
Savell SM, Niguse M, Caluori N, Brown-Iannuzzi JL, Wilson MN, Lemery-Chalfant K, Shaw DS. Savell SM, et al. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2024 Jan 22:1-15. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2024.2301770. Online ahead of print. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2024. PMID: 38252485
METHOD: Using a large (N = 572), longitudinal sample of low-income families from diverse racial backgrounds, the current study explored whether caregivers' experiences of racial and SES discrimination during their children's middle childhood (i.e. ages 7.5-9.5) pred …
METHOD: Using a large (N = 572), longitudinal sample of low-income families from diverse racial backgrounds, the current study explored whet …
Effects of Adverse Childhood Experiences in Black Older Adults.
Graham KL, Paun O. Graham KL, et al. J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2024 Feb;62(2):9-12. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20240109-02. Epub 2024 Feb 1. J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2024. PMID: 38315975
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are socially complex events that affect children early in their lives. ...Clinicians, researchers, and policymakers need to advocate for supportive policies and interventions that address systemic racism, promote ec …
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are socially complex events that affect children early in their lives. ...Clinicia …
Childhood adversity and racial discrimination forecast suicidal and death ideation among emerging adult Black men: A longitudinal analysis.
Kogan SM, Reck AJ, Curtis MG, Oshri A. Kogan SM, et al. Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. 2024 Feb 8. doi: 10.1037/cdp0000641. Online ahead of print. Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. 2024. PMID: 38330370
Despite increasing rates of suicidal behaviors and thoughts among young adult, Black American men, few longitudinal studies examine their risk for suicidal and death ideation (SDI). We tested a developmental model linking childhood adversity (experiences of deprivat …
Despite increasing rates of suicidal behaviors and thoughts among young adult, Black American men, few longitudinal studies examine their ri …
Early life adversity, race, and childhood socioeconomic status: intersecting drivers of later life cognition.
Reynolds A, Greenfield EA, Williams-Butler A. Reynolds A, et al. Aging Ment Health. 2024 Mar-Apr;28(3):511-519. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2023.2242296. Epub 2023 Aug 12. Aging Ment Health. 2024. PMID: 37572032
The current study addresses this gap by exploring if racialized identity and childhood socioeconomic status (cSES) moderate associations between ELA exposure and later life cognition. ...
The current study addresses this gap by exploring if racialized identity and childhood socioeconomic status (cSES) moderate associati …
Inequities in the distribution of adverse childhood experiences and their association with health among transgender people of color.
King WM, Fleischer NL, Operario D, Chatters LM, Gamarel KE. King WM, et al. Child Abuse Negl. 2024 Mar;149:106654. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2024.106654. Epub 2024 Feb 13. Child Abuse Negl. 2024. PMID: 38350400
BACKGROUND: Racism and cisgenderism expose transgender people of color to adversity across the life course. However, little is known about the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in this population or their association with health in com …
BACKGROUND: Racism and cisgenderism expose transgender people of color to adversity across the life course. However, little is known …
Trauma-Informed Care in Pediatric Physical Therapy as a Standard Precaution: The Time Is Here.
Barreca J, Swiggum M. Barreca J, et al. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 1;36(2):278-284. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000001095. Epub 2024 Mar 29. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2024. PMID: 38568276 Review.
Childhood trauma can include exposure to abuse, neglect, violence, racism, or medical procedures. These adverse childhood experiences are associated with poor physical and mental health outcomes that can extend into adulthood and can appear in t …
Childhood trauma can include exposure to abuse, neglect, violence, racism, or medical procedures. These adverse chil …
The Uptake and Measurement of Alternative Approaches to Domestic Violence Intervention Programs: A Scoping Review.
Campbell JK, Nicolla S, Weissman DM, Moracco KE. Campbell JK, et al. Trauma Violence Abuse. 2024 Apr 9:15248380241244398. doi: 10.1177/15248380241244398. Online ahead of print. Trauma Violence Abuse. 2024. PMID: 38591241 Free article. Review.
This scoping review explores the breadth and depth to which Domestic Violence Intervention Programs (DVIPs) in the United States and globally: (a) incorporate components that address the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and social injustice, racism, eco …
This scoping review explores the breadth and depth to which Domestic Violence Intervention Programs (DVIPs) in the United States and globall …
Examining adverse childhood experiences and Black youth's engagement in a hospital-based violence intervention program using administrative data.
Voith LA, Salas Atwell M, D'Alessio AS, Evans KE, Korsch-Williams A. Voith LA, et al. Acad Emerg Med. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.1111/acem.14920. Online ahead of print. Acad Emerg Med. 2024. PMID: 38605493
BACKGROUND: Stemming from poverty and systemic racism, Black youth are disproportionately represented in hospital-based violence intervention programs (HVIPs) due to greater violence exposure. ...METHODS: Guided by Trauma Theory and Critical Race Theory, this study uses a …
BACKGROUND: Stemming from poverty and systemic racism, Black youth are disproportionately represented in hospital-based violence inte …