Anti-Aging, Anti-Inflammatory, and Cytoprotective Properties of Lactobacillus- and Kombucha-Fermented C. pepo L. Peel and Pulp Extracts with Prototype Skin Toner Development.
Ziemlewska A, Nizioł-Łukaszewska Z, Zagórska-Dziok M, Mokrzyńska A, Krupski W, Wójciak M, Sowa I.
Ziemlewska A, et al.
Molecules. 2025 Oct 14;30(20):4082. doi: 10.3390/molecules30204082.
Molecules. 2025.
PMID: 41157100
Free PMC article.
Both kombucha ferments and certain strains of Lactobacillus ferments demonstrated anti-aging effects (by inhibiting collagenase, elastase, and hyaluronidase) and anti-inflammatory effects (by significantly affecting IL-6 and IL-1beta cytokine levels). A moisturizing ski …
Both kombucha ferments and certain strains of Lactobacillus ferments demonstrated anti-aging effects (by inhibiting collagenase, elastase, a …