Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

Search Page

Filters

My Custom Filters

Edit custom filters

Results by year

Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1970 1
1973 1
1975 1
1976 6
1977 1
1978 3
1979 3
1980 2
1981 4
1982 2
1983 4
1984 5
1985 9
1986 4
1987 6
1988 5
1989 2
1990 8
1991 7
1992 7
1993 4
1994 3
1995 4
1996 1
1997 5
1999 2
2000 2
2001 2
2002 2
2003 4
2004 5
2005 1
2006 3
2007 6
2008 5
2009 3
2010 6
2012 2
2013 1
2014 1
2015 3
2016 3
2017 7
2018 4
2019 4
2020 3
2021 3
2022 1
2023 2
2024 5
2025 5
2026 1

Publication date

Text availability

Article attribute

Article type

Additional filters

Article Language

Species

Sex

Age

Other

Search Results

175 results

Results by year

Filters applied: . Clear all
Page 1
A feasibility double-blind trial of levothyroxine vs. levothyroxine-liothyronine in postsurgical hypothyroidism.
Phan GQ, Yavuz S, Stamatouli AM, Madan R, Chen S, Grover AC, Nilubol N, Bedoya P, Trankle C, Markley R, Abbate A, Celi FS. Phan GQ, et al. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2025 Mar 10;16:1522753. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2025.1522753. eCollection 2025. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2025. PMID: 40130156 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
PATIENTS: Individuals with indications for total thyroidectomy and replacement therapy. INTERVENTIONS: LT4/LT3 5 mcg (twice daily) vs. LT4/placebo (twice daily). ...CONCLUSIONS: In this group of patients with post-surgical hypothyroidism LT4 replacement alone …
PATIENTS: Individuals with indications for total thyroidectomy and replacement therapy. INTERVENTIONS: LT4/LT3 5 mcg (twice da …
Metabolic Consequences of Thyroidectomy and Patient-Centered Management.
Wang K, Gulec SA. Wang K, et al. J Clin Med. 2024 Dec 8;13(23):7465. doi: 10.3390/jcm13237465. J Clin Med. 2024. PMID: 39685923 Free PMC article. Review.
Thyroidectomy has been post-operatively managed by hormone replacement therapy in order to satisfy the reference ranges of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine (T4) levels. ...Physicians, over the years, have become complacent to these "normal" ranges, an …
Thyroidectomy has been post-operatively managed by hormone replacement therapy in order to satisfy the reference ranges of thy …
Shared Decisionmaking in the Treatment of Hypothyroidism.
Bianco AC. Bianco AC. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2025 Jul;103(1):106-112. doi: 10.1111/cen.15228. Epub 2025 Mar 12. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2025. PMID: 40077932 Review.
It is most prevalent in women and older adults, with causes including autoimmune thyroiditis, surgical thyroidectomy, and certain medications. STANDARD OF CARE AND LIMITATIONS: The standard treatment involves synthetic levothyroxine (LT4) monotherapy, which alleviates symp …
It is most prevalent in women and older adults, with causes including autoimmune thyroiditis, surgical thyroidectomy, and certain med …
Considerations for Thyroidectomy as Treatment for Graves Disease.
Smithson M, Asban A, Miller J, Chen H. Smithson M, et al. Clin Med Insights Endocrinol Diabetes. 2019 Apr 24;12:1179551419844523. doi: 10.1177/1179551419844523. eCollection 2019. Clin Med Insights Endocrinol Diabetes. 2019. PMID: 31040734 Free PMC article. Review.
Diagnosis of hyperthyroidism can be established by measurement of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which will be suppressed with either elevated free T4 and/or T3 (overt hyperthyroidism) or normal free T3 and T4 (subclinical hyperthyroidism). Hyperthyroidism can b …
Diagnosis of hyperthyroidism can be established by measurement of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which will be suppressed with either el …
Simulation of post-thyroidectomy treatment alternatives for triiodothyronine or thyroxine replacement in pediatric thyroid cancer patients.
Ben-Shachar R, Eisenberg M, Huang SA, DiStefano JJ 3rd. Ben-Shachar R, et al. Thyroid. 2012 Jun;22(6):595-603. doi: 10.1089/thy.2011.0355. Epub 2012 May 11. Thyroid. 2012. PMID: 22578300 Free PMC article.
RESULTS: For both T(3) and T(4) replacement, higher doses were associated with longer withdrawal periods. T(3) replacement yielded shorter withdrawal periods than T(4) replacement (up to 3.5 days versus 7-10 days). ...Larger remnant sizes resulted in longer w …
RESULTS: For both T(3) and T(4) replacement, higher doses were associated with longer withdrawal periods. T(3) replacement yie …
Post-thyroidectomy thyroxine replacement dose in patients with or without compensated heart failure: the role of cytokines.
Papanas N, Papatheodorou K, Papazoglou D, Gioka T, Antonoglou C, Kotsiou S, Maltezos E. Papanas N, et al. Cytokine. 2008 Feb;41(2):121-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2007.10.014. Epub 2007 Dec 31. Cytokine. 2008. PMID: 18166485
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the potential association between serum inflammatory cytokine levels and post-thyroidectomy thyroxine replacement dose in patients with or without compensated heart failure. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study included 42 patients (group A: 20 …
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the potential association between serum inflammatory cytokine levels and post-thyroidectomy thyroxine re …
Change in Thyroid Hormone Metabolite Concentrations Across Different Thyroid States.
Jongejan RMS, van Velsen EFS, Meima ME, Klein T, van den Berg SAA, Massolt ET, Visser WE, Peeters RP, de Rijke YB. Jongejan RMS, et al. Thyroid. 2022 Feb;32(2):119-127. doi: 10.1089/thy.2021.0453. Epub 2022 Jan 20. Thyroid. 2022. PMID: 34806412
It is unknown how thyroidectomy affects thyroid hormone metabolite concentrations and if levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy after thyroidectomy restores thyroid hormone metabolite concentrations in those without a thyroid gland. ...This is also reflected …
It is unknown how thyroidectomy affects thyroid hormone metabolite concentrations and if levothyroxine (LT4) replacement thera …
Addressing the hypothyroidism impasse - seeking a consensus for the treatment of dissatisfied hypothyroid patients.
Welborn T. Welborn T. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2025 Sep 23;16:1640663. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2025.1640663. eCollection 2025. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2025. PMID: 41064352 Free PMC article.
Physicians demonstrate differing attitudes about the management of hypothyroid patients on optimal replacement with thyroxine (T4) who have persisting symptoms. The use of liothyronine (T3) as combination therapy (T4+T3) has been promoted, and some patients d …
Physicians demonstrate differing attitudes about the management of hypothyroid patients on optimal replacement with thyroxine (T4) wh …
THERAPY OF ENDOCRINE DISEASE: T4 + T3 combination therapy: is there a true effect?
Wiersinga WM. Wiersinga WM. Eur J Endocrinol. 2017 Dec;177(6):R287-R296. doi: 10.1530/EJE-17-0645. Epub 2017 Aug 30. Eur J Endocrinol. 2017. PMID: 28855267 Review.
About 5%-10% of hypothyroid patients on T4 replacement therapy have persistent symptoms, despite normal TSH levels. It was hoped that T4 + T3 combination therapy might provide better outcomes, but that was not observed according to a meta-analysis of 11 randomized c …
About 5%-10% of hypothyroid patients on T4 replacement therapy have persistent symptoms, despite normal TSH levels. It was hoped that …
Kinesio Taping Application in Dysphonic Singers.
Mezzedimi C, Spinosi M, Mannino V, Ferretti F, Al-Balas H. Mezzedimi C, et al. J Voice. 2020 May;34(3):487.e11-487.e20. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2018.11.001. Epub 2018 Dec 6. J Voice. 2020. PMID: 30528384
A computerized voice analysis was conducted using PRAAT software observing F0, jitter, shimmer and mean H/N before (t1), at mid (t2) and after (t3) the treatment. Moreover, each patient filled in the SVHI before (t1) and after (t3) the complete speech therapy treatm …
A computerized voice analysis was conducted using PRAAT software observing F0, jitter, shimmer and mean H/N before (t1), at mid (t2) and aft …
175 results