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Monkeypox Virus Infection in Humans across 16 Countries - April-June 2022.
Thornhill JP, Barkati S, Walmsley S, Rockstroh J, Antinori A, Harrison LB, Palich R, Nori A, Reeves I, Habibi MS, Apea V, Boesecke C, Vandekerckhove L, Yakubovsky M, Sendagorta E, Blanco JL, Florence E, Moschese D, Maltez FM, Goorhuis A, Pourcher V, Migaud P, Noe S, Pintado C, Maggi F, Hansen AE, Hoffmann C, Lezama JI, Mussini C, Cattelan A, Makofane K, Tan D, Nozza S, Nemeth J, Klein MB, Orkin CM; SHARE-net Clinical Group. Thornhill JP, et al. N Engl J Med. 2022 Aug 25;387(8):679-691. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2207323. Epub 2022 Jul 21. N Engl J Med. 2022. PMID: 35866746 Free article.
Currently, cases are occurring worldwide. Transmission, risk factors, clinical presentation, and outcomes of infection are poorly defined. ...The simultaneous identification of cases outside areas where monkeypox has traditionally been endemic highlights the need for rapid …
Currently, cases are occurring worldwide. Transmission, risk factors, clinical presentation, and outcomes of infection are poorly def …
Concurrent outbreaks of mpox in Africa-an update.
Beiras CG, Malembi E, Escrig-Sarreta R, Ahuka S, Mbala P, Mavoko HM, Subissi L, Abecasis AB, Marks M, Mitjà O. Beiras CG, et al. Lancet. 2025 Jan 4;405(10472):86-96. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)02353-5. Epub 2024 Dec 12. Lancet. 2025. PMID: 39674184 Review.
This outbreak has now expanded to several other countries and is spreading through direct and sexual contact in urban centres and refugee camps. Clades, route of exposure, infectious dose, and host immune response are the main factors influencing clinical presentati …
This outbreak has now expanded to several other countries and is spreading through direct and sexual contact in urban centres and ref …
Human monkeypox virus in the shadow of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Khamees A, Awadi S, Al-Shami K, Alkhoun HA, Al-Eitan SF, Alsheikh AM, Saeed A, Al-Zoubi RM, Zoubi MSA. Khamees A, et al. J Infect Public Health. 2023 Aug;16(8):1149-1157. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2023.05.013. Epub 2023 May 13. J Infect Public Health. 2023. PMID: 37269693 Free PMC article. Review.
Mpox occurs mostly in central Africa and sometimes in tropical rainforests or some urban areas. ...OBJECTIVES: In this review, we will discuss mpox between the past, the present and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Also, it offers an updated summary of the taxon
Mpox occurs mostly in central Africa and sometimes in tropical rainforests or some urban areas. ...OBJECTIVES: In this review,
Exploring the dynamics of the 2022 mpox outbreak in Canada.
Milwid RM, Li M, Fazil A, Maheu-Giroux M, Doyle CM, Xia Y, Cox J, Grace D, Dvorakova M, Walker SC, Mishra S, Ogden NH. Milwid RM, et al. J Med Virol. 2023 Dec;95(12):e29256. doi: 10.1002/jmv.29256. J Med Virol. 2023. PMID: 38054533
The 2022 mpox outbreak predominantly impacted gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (gbMSM). ...The compartmental model explored: (1) the epidemic trajectory through community transmission, (2) the potential for transmission among non-gbMS …
The 2022 mpox outbreak predominantly impacted gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (gbMSM). ...The compartmental model …
Mpox Epidemiology and Risk Factors, Nigeria, 2022.
Ogoina D, Dalhat MM, Denue BA, Okowa M, Chika-Igwenyi NM, Oiwoh SO, Tobin EA, Yusuff HA, Ojimba AO, Christian UC, Aremu JT, Gomerep SS, Habila KL, Awang SK, Adekanmbi O, Iroezindu M, Onukak A, Falodun O, Sunday M, Johnson SM, Olaitan A, Onyeaghala C, Alasia D, Mmerem J, Unigwe U, Kwaghe V, Adeiza MA; Nigerian Infectious Diseases Society (NIDS) mpox study group. Ogoina D, et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2024 Sep;30(9):1799-1808. doi: 10.3201/eid3009.240135. Epub 2024 Aug 10. Emerg Infect Dis. 2024. PMID: 39127124 Free PMC article.
To investigate epidemiology of and risk factors for laboratory-confirmed mpox during the 2022 outbreak in Nigeria, we enrolled 265 persons with suspected mpox. A total of 163 (61.5%) were confirmed to have mpox; 137 (84.0%) were adults, 112 (68.7%) male, 143 …
To investigate epidemiology of and risk factors for laboratory-confirmed mpox during the 2022 outbreak in Nigeria, we enrolled 265 pe …
Clade I mpox virus genomic diversity in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2018-2024: Predominance of zoonotic transmission.
Kinganda-Lusamaki E, Amuri-Aziza A, Fernandez-Nuñez N, Makangara-Cigolo JC, Pratt C, Vakaniaki EH, Hoff NA, Luakanda-Ndelemo G, Akil-Bandali P, Nundu SS, Mulopo-Mukanya N, Ngimba M, Modadra-Madakpa B, Diavita R, Paku-Tshambu P, Pukuta-Simbu E, Merritt S, O'Toole Á, Low N, Nkuba-Ndaye A, Kavunga-Membo H, Shongo Lushima R, Liesenborghs L, Wawina-Bokalanga T, Vercauteren K, Mukadi-Bamuleka D, Subissi L, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Kindrachuk J, Ayouba A, Rambaut A, Delaporte E, Tessema S, D'Ortenzio E, Rimoin AW, Hensley LE, Mbala-Kingebeni P, Peeters M, Ahuka-Mundeke S. Kinganda-Lusamaki E, et al. Cell. 2025 Jan 9;188(1):4-14.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.10.017. Epub 2024 Oct 24. Cell. 2025. PMID: 39454573 Free article.
Our study highlights two patterns of transmission contributing to the source of human cases. All new sequences from the eastern South Kivu province (n = 17; 4.8%) corresponded to the recently described clade Ib, associated with sexual contact and sustained human-to-human …
Our study highlights two patterns of transmission contributing to the source of human cases. All new sequences from the eastern South …
Genomic epidemiology of the 2025 mpox epidemic in Sierra Leone.
Campbell AKO, Sandi JD, Omah IF, Faye M, Parker E, Brock-Fisher T, Gigante CM, Folorunso V, Kamara MS, Williams AJ, Kane M, Kallon TMPS, Campbell J, Sesay KS, Mani S, Miller C, Sesay ND, Baimba F, Ndiaye M, Lansana R, Fofanah IU, Ruhweza S, Souma Z, Kargbo A, Koninga K, Tia A, Ngobeh J, Thoronka F, Fofanah A, Ozonoff A, Wilkason C, Park D, Tomkins-Tinch C, Paye MF, Shin C, Baudi I, Blumenstiel B, Varilly P, Specht I, Fry B, Zhao K, Cronan P, Laning E, Ope-Ewe OO, Sijuwola AE, Saibu F, Soumare H, Ogundana EK, Obaado RO, Adole JA, Kio IK, Njeandoh FA, Tuttle A, Oguta WO, Greene J, Koroma A, Kanu J, Barry MA, Gaye A, Diouf AM, Hughes C, Levy JI, N'jai A, Diagne MM, Nosamiefan D, Ameh G, Klena J, Foster MA, Kebede A, Tanui C, Diallo B, Happi A, Tessema S, Sow A, Kebede Y, Wurie I, Squire J, Harding D, Koroma Z, Jalloh MB, Sall AA, Andersen KG, Rambaut A, Vandi MA, Fall IS, Sabeti P, Happi C, Sahr F, Grant DS. Campbell AKO, et al. Nat Med. 2026 May;32(5):1917-1926. doi: 10.1038/s41591-026-04385-8. Epub 2026 May 12. Nat Med. 2026. PMID: 42120729 Free PMC article.
Mpox is a re-emerging zoonotic disease caused by MPXV, which has led to outbreaks across multiple countries in recent years. ...The Western Area Urban district served as the primary hub for nationwide spread and persistence, as well as multiple interna
Mpox is a re-emerging zoonotic disease caused by MPXV, which has led to outbreaks across multiple countries in recent years. .
Human monkeypox: a comparison of the characteristics of the new epidemic to the endemic disease.
Sukhdeo S, Mishra S, Walmsley S. Sukhdeo S, et al. BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Dec 12;22(1):928. doi: 10.1186/s12879-022-07900-7. BMC Infect Dis. 2022. PMID: 36503476 Free PMC article. Review.
With new patterns of person-to-person spread within sexual networks in nonendemic countries and several differences from the classic disease course, we performed a comprehensive review of existing literature on human monkeypox to discuss epidemiology, modes of tr
With new patterns of person-to-person spread within sexual networks in nonendemic countries and several differences from the classic …
Mpox seroprevalence among sex workers and men who have sex with men preceding sustained urban outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Mukadi PK, Merritt S, Nkuba-Ndaye A, Halbrook M, Anta Y, Bodisa Matamu T, Hasivirwe Vakaniaki E, Mukadi-Bamuleka D, Harrigan RJ, Lunyanga L, Kacita C, Kompany JP, Linsuke S, Lemaille C, Inaka MC, Ayouba A, Hoff NA, Kindrachuk J, Hensley LE, Peeters M, Mbala-Kingebeni P, Ahuka-Mundeke S, Rimoin AW. Mukadi PK, et al. Epidemiol Infect. 2026 Jun 23;154:e107. doi: 10.1017/S0950268826101861. Epidemiol Infect. 2026. PMID: 42333755
Classification tree modelling identified age as the strongest predictor of reactivity, with higher MPXV seroreactivity in older participants. These data provide evidence of mpox seroreactivity prior to sustained human-to-human transmission in urban settings. …
Classification tree modelling identified age as the strongest predictor of reactivity, with higher MPXV seroreactivity in older participants …
Understanding the resurgence of mpox: key drivers and lessons from recent outbreaks in Africa.
Akingbola A, Adegbesan CA, Adewole O, Idahor C, Odukoya T, Nwaeze E, Mayowa S, Abdullahi O, Mariaria PK. Akingbola A, et al. Trop Med Health. 2025 Apr 3;53(1):47. doi: 10.1186/s41182-024-00678-1. Trop Med Health. 2025. PMID: 40181435 Free PMC article. Review.
Mpox has re-emerged as a significant public health threat, particularly in Africa. This study explores the key drivers behind the recent resurgence, focusing on epidemiological trends, transmission dynamics, and lessons learned from recent outbreaks. ...Findings ind
Mpox has re-emerged as a significant public health threat, particularly in Africa. This study explores the key drivers behind the rec
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