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Did you mean valero betaine (1 results)?
Alternate day fasting alleviates neuroinflammation in diabetic mice by regulating delta-valerobetaine-carnitine-microglia axis via enrichment of Akkermansia muciniphila.
Gong K, Zhang S, Pan Y, Cai Q, Wu M, Yin X, Ma J, Ji H, Wang Z, Wu W, Zheng H. Gong K, et al. Microbiome. 2025 Oct 9;13(1):202. doi: 10.1186/s40168-025-02196-6. Microbiome. 2025. PMID: 41063317 Free PMC article.
The gut microbiota-derived metabolite delta-valerobetaine (VB) reduced hepatic carnitine synthesis by inhibiting BBOX, and caused exploratory behavioral disorders in mice. ...
The gut microbiota-derived metabolite delta-valerobetaine (VB) reduced hepatic carnitine synthesis by inhibiting BBOX, and caused exp …
Buffalo milk: nutritional composition, bioactive properties, and advances in processing technologies-a comprehensive review.
Liao J, Yang J, Suo H, Song J. Liao J, et al. Food Chem X. 2025 Jun 10;29:102647. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2025.102647. eCollection 2025 Jul. Food Chem X. 2025. PMID: 40583901 Free PMC article. Review.
It contains bioactive compounds like delta-valerobetaine and acetyl-l-carnitine, which exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and health-promoting properties. ...
It contains bioactive compounds like delta-valerobetaine and acetyl-l-carnitine, which exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and he …
The Microbial Metabolite delta-Valerobetaine Strengthens the Gut Epithelial Barrier.
Askew LC, Gacasan CA, Barbian ME, Weinberg J, Luo L, Robinson BS, Jones DP, Scharer CD, Jones RM. Askew LC, et al. Am J Pathol. 2025 Jun;195(6):1109-1123. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2025.02.007. Epub 2025 Mar 22. Am J Pathol. 2025. PMID: 40122460 Free PMC article.
Of those detected, the gut microbe-generated metabolite delta-valerobetaine (delta-VB) is a potent inhibitor of l-carnitine biosynthesis and a modulator of fatty acid oxidation by mitochondria in liver cells. ...
Of those detected, the gut microbe-generated metabolite delta-valerobetaine (delta-VB) is a potent inhibitor of l-carnitine biosynthe …
Mammalian hydroxylation of microbiome-derived obesogen, delta-valerobetaine, to homocarnitine, a 5-carbon carnitine analog.
Weinberg J, Liu KH, Lee CM, Crandall WJ, Cuevas AR, Druzak SA, Morgan ET, Jarrell ZR, Ortlund EA, Martin GS, Singer G, Strobel FH, Go YM, Jones DP. Weinberg J, et al. J Biol Chem. 2025 Jan;301(1):108074. doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2024.108074. Epub 2024 Dec 13. J Biol Chem. 2025. PMID: 39675709 Free PMC article.
The recently discovered microbiome-generated obesogen, delta-valerobetaine (5-(trimethylammonio)pentanoate), is a 5-carbon structural analog of the carnitine precursor, gamma-butyrobetaine. ...Furthermore, an in vivo isotope tracer study shows the conversion of (13)C(3)-tr …
The recently discovered microbiome-generated obesogen, delta-valerobetaine (5-(trimethylammonio)pentanoate), is a 5-carbon structural …
Use of former food products in dairy buffalo nutrition: In vitro and in vivo evaluation.
Neglia G, Calabrò S, Cotticelli A, Salzano A, Matera R, Vastolo A, D'Onofrio N, Giorgino A, Martino E, Balestrieri ML, Campanile G. Neglia G, et al. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl). 2023 Nov;107(6):1347-1355. doi: 10.1111/jpn.13830. Epub 2023 May 17. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl). 2023. PMID: 37195024

Green group had higher levels (p < 0.01) of gamma-butyrobetaine, glycine betaine, l-carnitine and propionyl l-carnitine in milk, whereas no differences were observed for delta-valerobetaine and acetyl l-carnitine. Total antioxidant capacity and iron reduction antioxidan

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Green group had higher levels (p < 0.01) of gamma-butyrobetaine, glycine betaine, l-carnitine and propionyl l-carnitine in milk, whereas

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Longitudinal profiles of the fecal metabolome during the first 2 years of life.
Holzhausen EA, Shen N, Chalifour B, Tran V, Li Z, Sarnat JA, Chang HH, Jones DP, Goran MI, Liang D, Alderete TL. Holzhausen EA, et al. Sci Rep. 2023 Feb 2;13(1):1886. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-28862-z. Sci Rep. 2023. PMID: 36732537 Free PMC article.
Finally, we also identified several novel metabolites and metabolic pathways that changed significantly with infant age, such as valerobetaine and amino acid metabolism, among others....
Finally, we also identified several novel metabolites and metabolic pathways that changed significantly with infant age, such as valerobe …
Buffalo milk and rumen fluid metabolome are significantly affected by green feed.
Neglia G, Cotticelli A, Vassetti A, Matera R, Staropoli A, Vinale F, Salzano A, Campanile G. Neglia G, et al. Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 25;13(1):1381. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-25491-w. Sci Rep. 2023. PMID: 36697476 Free PMC article.
L-carnitine, acetylcarnitine, propionylcarnitine, butyrylcarnitine, 2-methylbutyroylcarnitine, 2-hexenoylcarnitine, hexanoylcarnitine, glycerophosphocholine, delta-valerobetaine and gamma-butyrobetaine) and four in rumen fluid (3-(2-hydroxyphenyl) propanoate, Indole-3-acry …
L-carnitine, acetylcarnitine, propionylcarnitine, butyrylcarnitine, 2-methylbutyroylcarnitine, 2-hexenoylcarnitine, hexanoylcarnitine, glyce …
Breed and Feeding System Impact the Bioactive Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Bovine Milk.
Salzano A, Di Meo MC, D'Onofrio N, Bifulco G, Cotticelli A, Licitra F, Iraci Fuintino A, Cascone G, Balestrieri ML, Varricchio E, Campanile G. Salzano A, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Sep 21;23(19):11088. doi: 10.3390/ijms231911088. Int J Mol Sci. 2022. PMID: 36232386 Free PMC article.

Milk from Holstein fed TMR showed higher concentration of gamma-butyrobetaine, delta-valerobetaine (p < 0.01), and l-carnitine (p < 0.05). Similarly, whey from Holstein fed TMR also showed higher content of delta-valerobetaine, glycine betaine, l-carnitine, an

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Milk from Holstein fed TMR showed higher concentration of gamma-butyrobetaine, delta-valerobetaine (p < 0.01), and l-carnitine (p

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Gut and obesity/metabolic disease: Focus on microbiota metabolites.
Lin K, Zhu L, Yang L. Lin K, et al. MedComm (2020). 2022 Sep 1;3(3):e171. doi: 10.1002/mco2.171. eCollection 2022 Sep. MedComm (2020). 2022. PMID: 36092861 Free PMC article. Review.
The active gut microbiota can produce a large number of physiologically active substances during the process of intestinal metabolism and reproduction, including short-chain/long-chain fatty acids, secondary bile acids, and tryptophan metabolites with beneficial effects on metabo …
The active gut microbiota can produce a large number of physiologically active substances during the process of intestinal metabolism and re …
SIRT3 Modulates Endothelial Mitochondrial Redox State during Insulin Resistance.
Martino E, Balestrieri A, Anastasio C, Maione M, Mele L, Cautela D, Campanile G, Balestrieri ML, D'Onofrio N. Martino E, et al. Antioxidants (Basel). 2022 Aug 19;11(8):1611. doi: 10.3390/antiox11081611. Antioxidants (Basel). 2022. PMID: 36009329 Free PMC article.
Moreover, the unbalanced endothelial redox state induced by PA was counteracted by the antioxidant delta-valerobetaine (deltaVB), which was able to upregulate protein and mRNA expression of sirtuins, reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, and decrease cell deat …
Moreover, the unbalanced endothelial redox state induced by PA was counteracted by the antioxidant delta-valerobetaine (deltaVB), whi …
22 results