Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

Search Page

Filters

My Custom Filters

Results by year

Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1945 1
1951 2
1952 1
1953 5
1954 1
1955 4
1956 3
1957 4
1958 1
1959 1
1960 5
1961 3
1963 3
1964 1
1965 9
1966 7
1967 11
1968 33
1969 36
1970 32
1971 46
1972 38
1973 43
1974 32
1975 29
1976 18
1977 19
1978 23
1979 20
1980 19
1981 6
1982 28
1983 17
1984 15
1985 19
1986 13
1987 19
1988 23
1989 19
1990 27
1991 20
1992 24
1993 27
1994 31
1995 30
1996 42
1997 38
1998 71
1999 84
2000 105
2001 90
2002 74
2003 83
2004 75
2005 98
2006 106
2007 121
2008 149
2009 145
2010 144
2011 145
2012 173
2013 207
2014 173
2015 191
2016 183
2017 160
2018 207
2019 189
2020 213
2021 202
2022 198
2023 206
2024 197
2025 240
2026 22

Publication date

Text availability

Article attribute

Article type

Additional filters

Article Language

Species

Sex

Age

Other

Search Results

4,522 results

Results by year

Filters applied: . Clear all
Page 1
Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: the implicit association test.
Greenwald AG, McGhee DE, Schwartz JL. Greenwald AG, et al. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998 Jun;74(6):1464-80. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.74.6.1464. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998. PMID: 9654756 Clinical Trial.
An implicit association test (IAT) measures differential association of 2 target concepts with an attribute. ...This performance difference implicitly measures differential association of the 2 concepts with the attribute. In 3 experiments, the IAT was …
An implicit association test (IAT) measures differential association of 2 target concepts with an attribute. ...This pe …
Understanding and using the implicit association test: I. An improved scoring algorithm.
Greenwald AG, Nosek BA, Banaji MR. Greenwald AG, et al. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2003 Aug;85(2):197-216. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.197. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2003. PMID: 12916565
In reporting Implicit Association Test (IAT) results, researchers have most often used scoring conventions described in the first publication of the IAT (A.G. ...
In reporting Implicit Association Test (IAT) results, researchers have most often used scoring conventions described in the fi …
How did early North American clinical psychologists get their first personality test? Carl Gustav Jung, the Zurich School of Psychiatry, and the development of the "Word Association Test" (1898-1909).
Fierro C. Fierro C. Hist Psychol. 2022 Nov;25(4):295-321. doi: 10.1037/hop0000218. Epub 2022 May 5. Hist Psychol. 2022. PMID: 35511512
Clinical psychology emerged in the United States during the first decades of the 20th century. Although they focused on intelligence tests, starting around 1905 certain clinical psychologists pursued personality assessment through a specific, nonintellectual kind of tes …
Clinical psychology emerged in the United States during the first decades of the 20th century. Although they focused on intelligence test …
A systematic review of the word sentence association paradigm (WSAP).
Gonsalves M, Whittles RL, Weisberg RB, Beard C. Gonsalves M, et al. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2019 Sep;64:133-148. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2019.04.003. Epub 2019 Apr 11. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2019. PMID: 31002979 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The Word Sentence Association Paradigm (WSAP) was originally designed to assess and modify interpretive biases (IB) in socially anxious individuals. ...Modifications include stimulus content, timing parameters, and presentation order of …
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The Word Sentence Association Paradigm (WSAP) was originally designed to assess and modify interpre …
An Investigation on the Academic Burden of Chinese Students Ranging from Primary Schools to Universities Based on a Word Association Test in Guangdong Province.
Gao R, He T, Liao Y, Liu X, Fan Y, Su Y, Zuo H, Mo L. Gao R, et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Feb 21;19(4):2481. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042481. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35206668 Free PMC article.
In this context, we first review and assess the methods of measuring students' academic burden and then apply the implicit association test for the first time to the academic burden of Chinese students from primary school to university under a unified framework. ...
In this context, we first review and assess the methods of measuring students' academic burden and then apply the implicit association …
Projective methodologies.
Molish HB. Molish HB. Annu Rev Psychol. 1972;23:577-614. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ps.23.020172.003045. Annu Rev Psychol. 1972. PMID: 4552210 Review. No abstract available.
Evaluation of internal validity using modern test theory: Application to word association.
Shono Y, Ames SL, Stacy AW. Shono Y, et al. Psychol Assess. 2016 Feb;28(2):194-204. doi: 10.1037/pas0000175. Epub 2015 Jun 8. Psychol Assess. 2016. PMID: 26053001 Free PMC article.
Word association tests (WATs) have been widely used to examine associative/semantic memory structures and shown to be relevant to behavior and its underpinnings. Despite successful applications of WATs in diverse research areas, few studies have examined psyc …
Word association tests (WATs) have been widely used to examine associative/semantic memory structures and shown to be r …
Expanded norms for the Controlled Oral Word Association Test.
Sumerall SW, Timmons PL, James AL, Ewing MJ, Oehlert ME. Sumerall SW, et al. J Clin Psychol. 1997 Aug;53(5):517-21. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199708)53:5<517::aid-jclp14>3.0.co;2-h. J Clin Psychol. 1997. PMID: 9257231
The Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) is a measure of a person's ability to make verbal associations to specified letters (i.e., C, F, and L). This measure is a useful component of a neuropsychological battery as it is able to detect changes in …
The Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) is a measure of a person's ability to make verbal associations to spe …
Health of the Implicit Association Test at age 3.
Greenwald AG, Nosek BA. Greenwald AG, et al. Z Exp Psychol. 2001;48(2):85-93. doi: 10.1026//0949-3946.48.2.85. Z Exp Psychol. 2001. PMID: 11392985 Review.
Since its first publication in 1998, the Implicit Association Test (IAT) has been used repeatedly to measure implicit attitudes and other automatic associations. ...
Since its first publication in 1998, the Implicit Association Test (IAT) has been used repeatedly to measure implicit attitude …
Mayo's Older Americans Normative Studies: Age- and IQ-Adjusted Norms for the Trail-Making Test, the Stroop Test, and MAE Controlled Oral Word Association Test.
Steinberg BA, Bieliauskas LA, Smith GE, Ivnik RJ. Steinberg BA, et al. Clin Neuropsychol. 2005 Sep-Dec;19(3-4):329-77. doi: 10.1080/13854040590945210. Clin Neuropsychol. 2005. PMID: 16120535
In particular, years of formal education may be less closely related to test performances than is general intellectual functioning. In this second of four reanalyses of results from the Mayo Clinic's Older Americans Normative Studies (MOANS) databases, age-adjusted scores …
In particular, years of formal education may be less closely related to test performances than is general intellectual functioning. I …
4,522 results