Spread of OXA-48-encoding plasmid in Turkey and beyond

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Mar;54(3):1369-73. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01312-09. Epub 2010 Jan 19.

Abstract

Eighteen carbapenem-resistant, OXA-48-positive enterobacterial isolates recovered from Turkey, Lebanon, Egypt, France, and Belgium were analyzed. In most isolates, similar 70-kb plasmids carrying the carbapenemase gene bla(OXA-48) were identified. That gene was located within either transposon Tn1999 or transposon Tn1999.2, which was always inserted within the same gene. This work highlights the current plasmid-mediated dissemination of the OXA-48 carbapenemase worldwide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Belgium / epidemiology
  • Carbapenems / pharmacology*
  • DNA Transposable Elements / genetics
  • Egypt / epidemiology
  • Enterobacteriaceae / drug effects*
  • Enterobacteriaceae / enzymology
  • Enterobacteriaceae / genetics
  • Enterobacteriaceae / isolation & purification
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / epidemiology*
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / microbiology
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / transmission
  • France / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Lebanon / epidemiology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests / methods
  • Plasmids / genetics*
  • Turkey / epidemiology
  • beta-Lactam Resistance / genetics*
  • beta-Lactamases / genetics*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Carbapenems
  • DNA Transposable Elements
  • beta-Lactamases
  • oxacillinase